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MEGA SUPERCHARGED XTREME CONSTITUTION LOADED REVIEW! CAN YOU HANDLE THE KNOWLEDGE???

Total questions: 99

Worksheet time: 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which branch writes and proposes a bill?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

2.

Which group within the government can originate (begin) a bill about taxes?

a)

Senate

b)

House

c)

Cabinet

d)

Supreme Court

3.

What fraction of the House or Senate needs to agree to send a bill to the Senate or House (the other part that didn't vote on it yet)?

a)

1/3

b)

1/2 plus one

c)

2/3

d)

3/4

4.

What percentage of the House and Senate, combined, is needed to override a presidential veto?

a)

1/4

b)

1/2 plus one

c)

2/3

d)

3/4

5.

When the president doesn't take action on a bill and Congress adjourns for a recess/break, what happens?

a)

Bill passes anyway

b)

Pocket veto

c)

Supreme veto

d)

Congress gets back to work

6.

Which of these things is NOT true of the Elastic Clause?

a)

Government can make laws about anything it finds necessary

b)

Founding Fathers made this so that future issues they couldn't foresee would be covered under this

c)

Also called the "Necessary and Proper Clause"

d)

Says that Congress can make any law it wants after Supreme Court rules it unconstitutional

7.

President Abraham Lincoln ordered various people suspected to be enemy spies (during the Civil War) to be held in jail without a trial. Critics said that he violated which of these principles?

a)

Ex post facto

b)

Habeas corpus

c)

Bill of attainder

d)

Extradition

8.

What is the term used for the idea that you can't punish someone for breaking a law when whatever they did wasn't illegal at the time?

a)

Bill of attainder

b)

Habeas corpus

c)

Ex post facto

d)

Extradition

9.

How many amendments are there?

a)

10

b)

22

c)

27

d)

44

10.

How many amendments comprise the Bill of Rights?

a)

2

b)

5

c)

8

d)

10

11.

The Bill of Rights was a victory for _______, who feared ______.

a)

Antifederalists/too strong of a central government

b)

Federalists/too strong of a central government

c)

Antifederalists/too weak of a federal government

d)

Federalists/too weak of a federal government

12.

How old do you have to be in order to be the president?

a)

20

b)

25

c)

30

d)

35

13.

How old do you have to be in order to be in the US House of Reps.?

a)

20

b)

25

c)

30

d)

35

14.

How old do you have to be in order to be in the Senate?

a)

20

b)

25

c)

30

d)

35

15.

You can be born in a different county and still become all BUT which of the follwing?

a)

Supreme Court justice

b)

President

c)

Representative

d)

Senator

16.

How long do you need to have lived in the US in order to be eligible for the presidency? (All answer choices in years)

a)

10

b)

11

c)

14

d)

20

17.

The president can serve a total of how many years at a maximum?

a)

4

b)

8

c)

10

d)

12

18.

Which of these positions contains a term limit (how many terms one can serve)?

a)

Representative

b)

Supreme Court justice

c)

President

d)

Senator

19.

What is the total amount of Electoral College votes?

a)

500

b)

435

c)

535

d)

538

20.

What is the minimum number of electoral votes a state can provide?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

21.

Abraham Lincoln won this election, but narrowly. Where did he fail to receive votes?

a)

West Coast

b)

Midwest

c)

New England

d)

South

22.

Why are there 3 extra votes in the Electoral College beyond those of every state's amount?

a)

To adjust for a growing population

b)

To give Washington DC a voice

c)

To test if Puerto Rican statehood could work

d)

Because of the pandemic and its population shifts

23.

In California, if presidential candidate A gets 50.000000000001% of the votes, how many electoral votes from California does he win?

a)

None

b)

All of them

c)

He wins the votes of each congressional district where he won

24.

What happens when no presidential candidate wins the majority of electoral votes?

a)

New national election

b)

House of Reps. votes "en bloc"

c)

House of Reps. votes individually

d)

Senate votes individually

25.

You need this magic number of electoral votes to win the presidency!

a)

250

b)

270

c)

300

d)

342

26.

How many representatives does Illinois have?

a)

18

b)

10

c)

22

d)

20

27.

Who takes over after the Vice President in the line of presidential succession?

a)

President Pro Tempore

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

Senate Majority Leader

d)

Chief Justice of Supreme Court

28.

The president takes a(n) _____ during the inauguration, which is in _____.

a)

oath/March

b)

bill of attainder/April

c)

oath/January

d)

extradition/February

29.

The Supreme Court, if it is the first court to hear a case, has what?

a)

Ex post facto

b)

Appellate jurisdiction

c)

Executive privilege

d)

Original jurisdiction

30.

What is the only crime listed in the Constitution?

a)

Treason

b)

Murder

c)

Extradition

d)

Robbery

31.

Checks and balances are a fundamental part of US government and politics. All below are real examples...except one. Find the impostor!

a)

Supreme Court can rule a law unconstitutional

b)

President can veto a bill

c)

Congress can override a veto

d)

Supreme Court approves presidential appointments

32.

What is NOT guaranteed to citizens in Article 4, Section 4? (Think of which doesn't go with the other 3)

a)

Protection against invasion

b)

Protection during national emergency

c)

Freedom from extradition

d)

Representative form of government

33.

Choose the TWO ways a constitutional amendment can be proposed.

a)

2/3 of Congress votes to do so

b)

3/4 of state legislatures vote to do so

c)

President proposes amendment

d)

2/3 of state legislatures vote to do so

34.

Choose the TWO ways an amendment is ratified.

a)

2/3 of Congress votes yes

b)

3/4 of Congress votes yes

c)

3/4 of state legislatures vote yes

d)

3/4 of state conventions vote yes

35.

Which of these is NOT part of Article VI (or the Constitution at all)?

a)

Supreme Court can rule a law unconstitutional

b)

Constitution is supreme law of the land

c)

Government officials can't be forced to take a religious test

d)

Government officials have to take an oath of office

36.

How many states were needed in order to ratify the Constitution?

a)

3

b)

9

c)

13

d)

22

37.

Select all freedoms below that are found in the 1st Amendment.

a)

Speech

b)

No unreasonable search and seizure

c)

Religious freedom

d)

Press/publishing

38.

Why is the 2nd Amendment controversial?

a)

Because it's vague and about weapons

b)

Because it's vague and about speech

c)

Because it's too specific and about quartering

d)

Because it's too vague about the rights of the accused

39.

With the 3rd Amendment, the government cannot force you to ____?

a)

testify against yourself in court

b)

allow them to search your house

c)

have soldiers live in your house

d)

accept violent spoken threats

40.

Which of these meets the definition (even though it's a vague one) of "reasonable" search and seizure?

a)

Officer Jones doesn't find what he's looking for in the suspect's bedroom, so he goes to the living room to look more

b)

Officer Smith does not have time to get a warrant, so she enters a suspect's home by breaking down the door

c)

Officer Miller's warrant says to only search the suspect's backyard, so he goes around the house to search there for evidence

41.

What does a grand jury determine?

a)

If other juries are accurate in their decisions

b)

Who becomes part of a jury

c)

If there is enough evidence to move to trial

d)

Guilt or innocence of person

42.

What is double jeopardy?

a)

Two people being tried for the same type of crime

b)

Someone being charged twice for the same crime

c)

Two judges working together to rule on a case

43.

If you "plead the 5th", you...

a)

are choosing to not incriminate yourself

b)

don't allow an officer to come to your house

c)

are allowing an officer to search your car

d)

are consenting to being held in jail

44.

Other than the rights of the accused, what other topic does the 5th Amendment cover?

a)

Right to fair trial

b)

Eminent domain

c)

Self-defense/weapons

d)

Speech and assembly

45.

Choose the correct order below

a)

Article 1: Executive

Article 2: Judicial

Article 3: Legislative

b)

Article 1: Judicial

Article 2: Executive Article 3: Legislative

c)

Article 1: Legislative

Article 2: Judicial

Article 3: Executive

d)

Article 1: Legislative

Article 2: Executive

Article 3: Judicial

46.

What led to the ***3rd Amendment***? Before the US became its own country...

a)

British troops confiscated guns

b)

The colonists dumped tea into the harbor

c)

Britain forced colonists to house their soldiers

47.

Who is responsible for issuing a search warrant?

a)

Congress

b)

A judge

c)

The president

d)

The vice president

48.

Which of these are you NOT entitled to under the 6th Amendment?

a)

Know the charges against you

b)

See/hear people testify against you

c)

Representation by lawyer, even if you can't afford one

d)

Trial without any jury deciding, just the judge

49.

Due process specifically protects all of the following for the accused...EXCEPT...

a)

life

b)

liberty

c)

job

d)

property

50.

If you want to represent yourself in court (be your own lawyer), are you allowed to do so?

a)

Yes

b)

No

51.

The 9th Amendment says that any rights not mentioned in the Constitution specifically are given to...

a)

Senators

b)

judges

c)

the people

52.

The 7th Amendment guarantees the right to a jury in a _____ case when suing for $__ or more

a)

criminal/20

b)

civil/20

c)

civil/100

d)

criminal/500

53.

Which amendment has the most to do with this picture?

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

7th

d)

8th

54.

What was the 13th Amendment about?

a)

Due process under law

b)

Ending slavery

c)

Voting rights

d)

Income tax

55.

What was the 14th Amendment about?

a)

Due process under law

b)

Ending slavery

c)

Voting rights

d)

Income tax

56.

Which amendment gave Congress the right to put forth an income tax?

a)

11th

b)

13th

c)

16th

d)

20th

57.

Good news! Under due process, you are entitled to all but which??

a)

life

b)

liberty

c)

property

d)

financial compensation if you dial the Mesothelioma hotline

58.

What was the only amendment to repeal another amendment?

a)

21st

b)

22nd

c)

25th

d)

28th

59.

What was the topic of the two amendments to the Constitution where one was repealed by the later one?

a)

Slavery

b)

Segregation

c)

Prohibition

d)

Women's rights

60.

When did the dream of these suffragettes become a reality?

a)

12th Amd

b)

15th Amendment

c)

19th Amendment

d)

22nd Amendment

61.

The voting age used to be ___, but now it is ___.

a)

24, 19

b)

25, 20

c)

21, 18

d)

22, 16

62.

Senators are now elected by the people (good development). Before, how were they elected?

a)

Appointed by state legislatures

b)

Appointed by state governors

c)

House of Reps. votes for them

63.

Which of these specifically is what a poll tax would look like?

a)

Mailing your vote

b)

Having to pay to vote

c)

Swearing an oath to vote

64.

If Congress votes to raise its own pay, when can that pay raise take effect?

a)

Immediately

b)

Next House election

c)

Next presidential election

d)

When citizens vote to approve it

65.

TWO of these are the correct match. Which ones are they?

a)

House/impeach

b)

House/removal

c)

Senate/impeach

d)

Senate/removal

66.

Which of these is NOT a way presidents can be REMOVED from office?

a)

Death

b)

Resignation

c)

Impeachment

67.

The Articles of Confederation established the first what of the US?

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

Government

c)

Amendments

d)

Jury

68.

Where was the Constitutional Convention of 1787 held?

a)

Boston

b)

New York

c)

Washington DC

d)

Philadelphia

69.

When was the Constitution signed and ratified, in order?

a)

1776 and 1778

b)

1776 and 1781

c)

1787 and 1788

d)

1787 and 1791

70.

Choose the correct combination of branch/role

a)

executive/enforce

b)

legislative/interpret

c)

judicial/enforce

d)

executive/interpret

71.

Which of these best matches the definition of treason?

a)

Lying to the government

b)

Helping an enemy of the USA

c)

Committing a crime before it was illegal

d)

Being tried for the same crime twice

72.

Who did NOT write the Federalist papers?

a)

Hamilton

b)

Madison

c)

Jefferson

d)

Jay

73.

What does a regular (not grand) jury determine?

a)

Enough evidence to move to trial

b)

Guilt or innocence of person on trial

c)

Which witnesses should be called

74.

Choose every item below that shows a problem with the Articles of Confederation

a)

Too much federal power

b)

Federal government couldn't raise taxes

c)

Only 1 branch of government

d)

13/13 states needed to pass amendment

75.

What is the purpose of the Preamble? To...

a)

establish how much power the state governments will have

b)

explain the role of the executive branch

c)

declare independence from Britain

d)

establish the purpose of the Constitution and government

76.

In order, Kansas has how many senators, representatives, and electoral votes?

a)

3, 4, 2

b)

2, 4, 4

c)

2, 4, 6

d)

4, 2, 2

77.

How many representatives in the US House does Oregon have?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

5

78.

Which of these districts in Texas is the MOST likely to have a large city in it? (Think about how rural parts of a state have population that is spread out, while cities do not. Also, each district is about 500k people)

a)

19th

b)

22nd

c)

23rd

d)

13th

79.

Behold Richard Nixon, one of our most "sus" presidents, who served from 1969-1974. Which part of the Constitution is the most specifically dedicated to his role as president, how he can be elected to office, and similar things?

a)

Article 1

b)

Article 2

c)

Article 3

80.

Which article deals with this group of people?

a)

Article 1

b)

Article 2

c)

Article 3

81.

Two facts below about the Cabinet are true. Two are not. Select the two that are.

a)

It is the group of the president's advisors

b)

The Supreme Court chooses them

c)

Each member/secretary the head of a large department

d)

Each Cabinet member is elected by the people

82.

Probable cause can allow a judge to sign a warrant for a search. Which amendment am I talking about?

a)

1

b)

4th

c)

5th

d)

6th

83.

Consider this excerpt from Oyez.com, and then tell me which amendment it is referencing: "New London, a city in Connecticut, used its eminent domain authority to seize private property to sell to private developers. The city said developing the land would create jobs and increase tax revenues. Susette Kelo and others whose property was seized sued New London in state court. The property owners argued the city violated the [removed] Amendment's takings clause, which guaranteed the government will not take private property for public use without just compensation. Specifically, the property owners argued taking private property to sell to private developers was not public use. The Connecticut Supreme Court ruled for New London."

a)

2nd

b)

5th

c)

6th

d)

9th

84.

Other than buying or drinking alcohol, as well as renting a car, you are seen as a legal adult in this country once you hit the age of...

a)

11

b)

12

c)

18

d)

21

85.

Which of these people CANNOT be president?

a)

Britney Spears

39 years old

Born in Louisiana

Has always lived in USA

b)

Arnold Schwarzenegger

Born in Austria

US citizen in 1983

74 years old

c)

John Cena

44 years old

Born in Massachusetts

Has always lived in USA

86.

This was the document that tried to persuade people to ratify and support the Constitution:

a)

Preamble

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Federalist Papers

87.

What is the correct oder here?

a)

Preamble, Amendments, Articles

b)

Amendments, Preamble, Articles

c)

Articles, Amendments, Preamble

d)

Preamble, Articles, Amendments

88.

Each part/house of Congress needs to supply this fraction of its votes in order to pass a bill to the other part/house of Congress.

a)

Simple majority

b)

3/4

c)

2/3

d)

3/5

89.

"Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted." - The _ Amendment

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

5th

d)

8th

90.

Which of these is the correct order of succession after the president, in order?

a)

VP, President Pro Tempore, Cabinet members, Speaker of the House

b)

President Pro Tempore, VP, Cabinet members, Speaker of the House

c)

VP, Speaker of the House, President Pro Tempore, Cabinet members

d)

Cabinet members, VP, Speaker of the House, President Pro Tempore

91.

If you want to take office, you can't be subjected to a/an...

a)

religious test

b)

oath

c)

inauguration

92.

Who wrote the Constitution and amendments? (Wow, overachiever much??)

a)

George Washington

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

Alexander Hamilton

d)

James Madison

93.

There was a struggle in the early 1970s as to whether or not the Washington Post could publish information about the federal government making strategic mistakes in the Vietnam War. The government said that it would violate national security standards, but others said the people had the right to know what was going on, good or bad. Which amendment is central here?

a)

1st

b)

4th

c)

8th

d)

13th

94.

I am an amendment full of interesting concepts and lots of vocabulary, such as all of the following: due process, self-incrimination, grand jury, double jeopardy, and even eminent domain. Which amendment am I??

a)

3rd

b)

5th

c)

14th

d)

17th

95.

How many senators are there in the US government?

a)

30

b)

50

c)

100

d)

200

96.

How many Representatives are there in the House of Representatives?

a)

100

b)

200

c)

402

d)

435

97.

Each branch of the government's specific responsibilities ensure that no one part of the government can abuse its power. Which of the following terms best describes this?

a)

Checks and balances

b)

Due Process

c)

Freedom of Assembly

d)

Double Jeopardy

98.

According to Article IV (4), what does the federal government NOT guarantee to all states?

a)

Protection if there is an invasion

b)

Protection by National Guard if time of distress

c)

Representative form of government

d)

Electoral College as method of electing president

99.

A bill becomes a(n) ______ once it is passed.

a)

law

b)

amendment

c)

ratification