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Science & Engineering Practices

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A scientific question should be...

a)

based on opinions

b)

answered with a yes or no

c)

open-ended

d)

closed

2.

A scientific question should be...

a)

closed

b)

testable

c)

unanswerable

d)

based on opinions

3.

A scientific question should...

a)

NOT be based on opinions

b)

NOT be based on evidence

c)

be based on opinions

d)

answered with a yes or no

4.
The information you record in an experiment is called your ____________.
a)
data
b)
conclusions
c)
notebook
d)
inquiry
5.

A quantitative observation includes

a)

numbers

b)

words

c)

colors

d)

texture

6.

How does scientific knowledge change over time?

a)

taking surveys and opinion polls

b)

adding websites on the Internet

c)

collecting new information about the natural world

d)

asking scientific questions

7.

Which of the following is a quantitative observation?

a)

The robin egg is blue with brown specks.

b)

The clouds are lower in the atmosphere today than yesterday.

c)

The butterfly landed and fed from the purple flowers along the path.

d)

At the end of the week, the plant heights were 6 in, 11 in., 4 in., and 8 in.

8.

Which of the following is a qualitative observation?

a)

The mass of the sample is 562 grams.

b)

The temperature was 24 degrees Celsius.

c)

There were two caterpillars eating the leaf.

d)

The grizzly bear's summer coat is thin and yellowish.

9.

A DIAGRAM/DRAWING of the earth is an example of a

a)

model

b)

chart

c)

toy

d)

graph

10.
The variable that is being tested, counted, or measured and is responding to the independent variable is known as 
a)
Control
b)
Constant
c)
Independent Variable
d)
Dependent Variable
11.
The variable the is changed on purpose is..
a)
Constant
b)
Control
c)
Independent Variable
d)
Dependent Variable
12.

Data analysis allows scientists to

a)

change their data

b)

get new data

c)

think about their data

d)

not worry about data

13.

*select all that apply*

Scientific models are based on...

a)

available information

b)

fantasies

c)

evidence

d)

opinions

14.

Is this question open-ended or closed?

"Does owning a pet improve quality of life for older people?"

a)

Open

b)

Closed

15.

Is this question open or closed?

"In what ways does owning a pet improve quality of life for older people?"

a)

Open

b)

Closed

16.

The variable in an experiment that is controlled/changed by the scientist is the _______________.

a)

experiment

b)

dependent variable

c)

independent variable

d)

data

17.

The variable in an experiment that is measured by the scientist is the __________.

a)

independent variable

b)

dependent variable

c)

conclusion

d)

penny

18.

Which of the following was the dependent variable in the Penny Drop Lab?

a)

The number of water droplets on the penny

b)

Flipping the penny from heads to tails

c)

Dropping the water fast and slow

d)

The penny itself was the dependent variable

19.

Which variable is along the X-axis?

a)

Ice cream sales

b)

Temperature

c)

There is no X-axis

20.

Which variable is along the Y-axis?

a)

Ice cream sales

b)

Temperature

c)

There is no Y-axis

21.

What is happening to ice cream sales as the temperature increases?

a)

Sales decrease

b)

Sales increase

c)

There is no relationship between sales and temperature

22.

Which variable is on the X-axis?

a)

Exam Score

b)

Height

c)

There is no X-axis

23.

Which variable is on the Y-axis?

a)

Exam Score

b)

Height

c)

There is no Y-axis

24.

Is there a relationship between height and exam scores?

a)

YES, as height increases, so do exam scores

b)

YES, as height increases, exam scores decrease

c)

NO, there is no relationship between height and exam scores

25.

Which of the following is an example of qualitative data?

a)

The boy is 5 years old

b)

The boy is 1 meter tall

c)

The boy has dark brown hair

d)

The boy has 10 fingers

26.

Which of the following is an example of quantitative data?

a)

The boy is interested in astronomy

b)

The boy is 1 meter tall

c)

The boy has blue eyes

d)

The boy is wearing a red shirt

27.

This type of data is measurable and is made up of numbers.

a)

Quantitative

b)

Qualitative

c)

There is no type of data like this

28.

This type of data must be observed and is descriptive. It is made up of words.

a)

Quantitative

b)

Qualitative

c)

There is no type of data like this

29.

Scientific arguments are based on...

a)

Opinions

b)

False information

c)

Conspiracy Theories

d)

Evidence

30.

Which experiment would produce more reliable data?

a)

One that was not tested at all

b)

One that was tested once

c)

One that produced false data

d)

One that was tested multiple times