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Biopsychology - up to plasticity and functional recovery

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which hemisphere is responsible for language functions?

a)

Left

b)

Right

2.

Which hemisphere is responsible for spatial awareness?

a)

Left

b)

Right

3.

How many hemispheres of the brain are there?

(a)  

4.

What is the Broca's area responsible for?

a)

Speech comphrension

b)

Visuo-spatial tasks

c)

Motor coordination

d)

Speech production

5.

Which brain region processes input from sensory receptors in the body that are sensitive to touch?

a)

Auditory centres

b)

Somatosensory cortex

c)

Motor cortex

d)

Wernicke's area

6.

What is the Wernicke's area responsible for?

a)

Speech production

b)

Motor coordination

c)

Visuo-spatial tasks

d)

Speech comprehension

7.

Visual information from the left visual field is processed by the...

a)

Right hemisphere

b)

Left hemisphere

8.

(a)   refers to the ability of the brain to change its organisation and structure in response to experience.

9.

Which of the following statements about Maguire et al.'s (2000) research is correct?

a)

It provides supporting evidence for plasticity of the brain.

b)

It found significantly more grey matter in the posterior hippocampus of taxi drivers in comparison to non-taxi drivers.

c)

It found significantly more white matter in the anterior hippocampus of taxi drivers in comparison to non-taxi drivers.

d)

It found a negative correlation between the number of years of taxi-driving and hippocampus volume.

e)

It found a positive correlation between the number of years of taxi-driving and hippocampus volume.

10.

Evidence suggests that a person's what may influence how well the brain adapts after injury?

a)

Blood type

b)

Fitness

c)

Hydration

d)

Education

11.

Split brain patients had undergone surgery, a commissurotomy involves cutting what part of the brain?

a)

The cerebellum

b)

The corpus collosum

c)

The cortex

d)

The cerebral cortex

12.

Which of these was not carried out out split brain patients?

a)

Composite words

b)

Describe what you see

c)

Match items with pictures

d)

Recognition by touch

13.

Sperry has been criticised for having a small sample size, how many participants did he have?

a)

8

b)

11

c)

3

d)

17

14.

Sperry and Gazzaniga: What happened in the composite words task when participants were presented with the word key in their left visual field and ring in their right visual field?

a)

The patient could say the word key and write / draw the word ring with their right hand

b)

The patient could write / draw the word key with their left hand, and say the word ring.

c)

The patient could say the word key and write / draw the word ring with their left hand.

d)

The patient could write / draw the word key with their right hand, and say the word ring.

15.

If a split brain patient was looking at a screen and the word 'ball' flashed up on the left side, what would they say they saw?

a)

Ball

b)

It's something round

c)

I don't know

16.

An alternative to the theory of localised brain function is _____________?

a)

All-brain theory

b)

Contra localisation

c)

Holism

d)

Mindfulness

17.

Which lobe of the brain are the visual centres in?

a)

Occipital lobe

b)

Temporal lobe

c)

Parietal lobe

d)

Frontal lobe

18.

___________ involves functions of damaged areas of the brain transferring to undamaged areas of the brain.

a)

Neural reorganisation

b)

Neural regeneration

19.

______ involves new axons growing and connecting with neurons in undamaged areas of the brain therefore creating new neuronal pathways

a)

Neural reorganisation

b)

Neural regeneration

20.

Which brain region was damaged as a result of Phineas Gage's work accident?

a)

Accidental lobe

b)

Frontal lobe

c)

Occipital lobe

d)

Temporal lobe