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WorksheetsPSCI 1104 Legislative, Executive, Social Skills Vocab 2021
Total questions: 58
Worksheet time: 29mins
The process of distributing seats in a legislature. This can be be based on population or equal representation.
Apportionment
Reapportionment
Redistricting
Gerrymandering
A congressional function where officials are removed from office following action in the House of Representatives and a trial in the Senate for "treason, bribery, or high crimes or misdemeanors."
Oversight
Impeachment
Rules and Regulations
Executive Order
The actual place where congress is located.
The White House
Capitol Hill
Hank Hill
The Orange House
Select all of the following that are involved in the process of impeachment
Simple majority vote in the HOR
2/3 majority vote in the HOR
2/3 majority vote in the Senate
Simple majority vote in the Senate
A Proposed Law
Bill
Committee
Markup
Resolution
Congress is divided into these small groups of people assigned to consider and change Bills.
Bill
Committee
Markup
Resolution
The process of changing bills before they go to the whole house or senate for a vote.
Bill
Committee
Markup
Resolution
The leader of the House of Representatives
Speaker
Whip
Majority Leader
President Pro-Tempore
The leader of the Senate
Speaker
Whip
Majority Leader
President Pro-Tempore
The longest serving member of the Senate from the majority party who's 3rd in line for the Presidency.
Speaker
Whip
Majority Leader
President Pro-Tempore
A commitee in the House of Represenatives that gets to determine the time and circumstances for debating a bill
Rules
Discharge Petition
Filibuster
Cloture
A procedure in the house where a bill can be forced out of committee when a majority of members desire it.
Rules
Discharge Petition
Filibuster
Cloture
The drawing of electoral districts designed to produce an electoral outcome (designed to let a certain group win) without any regard to the size, shape, or people.
Redistricting
Reapportionment
Apportionment
Gerrymandering
The redrawing of lines between electoral districts that occurs when a state gains or loses seats in the House of Representatives.
Redistricting
Reapportionment
Apportionment
Gerrymandering
A single Senator stops a bill to get "more information."
Rules
Hold
Filibuster
Cloture
A single Senator or group of Senators talk a bill to death by not yielding the floor for a final vote to close debate.
Rules
Hold
Filibuster
Cloture
A vote on the floor of the Senate to close debate that requires the concurrence of 60 Senators. Frequently denied by minority parties that want to kill a bill.
Rules
Hold
Filibuster
Cloture
A failed law passed by Congress in 1973 that was designed to rein in the war-making power of the President
War Powers Act
Force Act
60 Day Act
48 Hour Act
Select all of the following that are true regarding the War Powers Act.
President has to bring home troops committed after 60 days without congressional authorization.
President may ask for additional 30 days for withdrawal of troops after 60 days.
The President must notify congress within 48 hours of committing troops to foreign soil.
The President has to notify congress within 72 hours of committing troops to foreign soil.
The President refuses to sign a law, sends back to congress for changes (No law)! Congress can override ⅔ vote.
President signs a law
Veto
Law is passed w/o the President
Pocket Veto
Congress goes into recess following the passage of a proposed law and the President does nothing for 10 days. Which of the following is considered to have happened in this scenario?
President signs a law
Veto
Law is passed w/o the President
Pocket Veto
Which of the following has happened if the President accepts a proposed law before it has been on his desk for 10 days?
President has signed the law
Veto
Law is passed w/o the President
Pocket Veto
Which of the following occurs if the president does not sign a law after 10 days and congress is still in session
President signs a law
Veto
Law is passed w/o the President
Pocket Veto
Agreements signed between other nations and the President of the United States that requires a 2/3s concurrence of the Senate
Executive Agreements
Treaties
Impeachments
Oversights
Government agencies created by congress with a small area of responsibility that perform a specific service on behalf of the President. The leaders of these agencies are appointed by, and can be fired by, the President.
Cabinet Departments
Independent Executive Agencies
Government Corporations
Independent Regulatory Commissions
Federal agencies that regulate particular industries originally were designed to be above politics and have boards of directors and a chairperson that has a specific term of office, so they cannot be easily removed by the President such a the Securities and Exchange Commission (oversees Wall Street) and the National Labor Relations Board (Oversees union and corporate relationships)
Cabinet Departments
Independent Executive Agencies
Government Corporations
Independent Regulatory Commissions
Businesses established by Congress to perform functions that could be performed by private businesses, but are generally not profitable.
Cabinet Departments
Independent Executive Agencies
Government Corporations
Independent Regulatory Commissions
An office created in 1939 by FDR that contains the closest advisors to the President (Even closer than the cabinet) such as the National Security Council and Advisor, Council of Economic Advisors, the Office of Management and Budget, the Office of the Vice-President, and Office of the U.S. Trade Representative.
OMB
CBO
EOP
TVA
A system of hiring executive officers that involves the firing of officials from a previous administration and replacing them with officials from the new administration (Often political loyalists who get jobs, which is called Patronage).
Merit System
Spoils System
Metric System
English System
Hiring executive officials based on qualifications, test scores, and ability, other than loyalty.
Merit System
Spoils System
Metric System
English System
Power of the President to deal with other countries including making treaties with other countries, appointing, sending, and receiving ambassadors, and deciding which countries the United States will officially deal with, and on what terms we will deal with them.
Foreign Policy
Veto
Declare War
Imposing Taxes
A name used by the media to refer to the President and the many federal agencies and people under the President’s control.
Administration
Presidency
White House
West Wing
Power of the President to change the sentence of a person that has been convicted of a crime.
Pardon
Veto
Reprieve
Executive Order
Power of the President to nullify act of the courts by completely erasing all information about a criminal case and its aftermath?
Pardon
Veto
Reprieve
Executive Order
Power of the President to nullify an act of congress, or saying no to it.
Foreign Policy
Veto
Declare War
Imposing Taxes
Agreements between the President of the United States and the leader of another country that do not require ratification by the Senate, but are only binding to the current President in office.
Executive Agreements
Treaties
Impeachments
Oversights
The official residence of the President, but is also used by the media when referring to the people that are the closest physically and politically to the President.
Administration
Presidency
White House
West Wing
The ability of the President to choose civil officers, judges, and ambassadors for the federal government.
Appointment
Treaties
Impeachment
Oversight
Which of the following terms refers to approving something? States do this with constitutional amendments proposed by congress.
Ratify
Amendment
Appointment
Impeachment
Which of the following terms refers to choosing a person for a job/position in the federal government? The president of the U.S. does this when they choose civil officers and judges.
Ratifying
Amending
Appointing
Impeaching
Which of the following is a person that works as a leader of a federal agency for the President?
Civil Officer
Ambassador
Representative
Treaty
Select all of the following officials that are appointed by the President of the United States, but must then be approved by the U.S. Senate.
Civil Officers
Federal Judges
Ambassadors
Senators
