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Revision of Power sharing (Set 1)

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A belief that the majority community should be able to rule a country in whichever way it wants, by disregarding the wishes and needs of the minority is:

a)

Power Sharing

b)

Central Government

c)

Majoritarianism

d)

Community Government

2.

A system of ‘checks and balances’ is another name for which one of the following power-sharing arrangements:

a)

Power sharing among different social groups.

b)

Vertical division of power or power shared among different levels of government.

c)

Horizontal division of power or power shared among different organs of the government.

d)

Power sharing in the form of political parties, pressure groups and governments.

3.

Where is the headquarter of European union?

a)

Genoa

b)

Paris

c)

Brussels

d)

None of these

4.

Belgium Shares borders with France, the Netherlands, Germany and ……?

a)

England

b)

Norway

c)

Luxembourg

d)

Italy

5.

In the capital city Brussels, 80 percent people speak………?

a)

French

b)

Dutch

c)

German

d)

English

6.

20 % of the people of Brussels Speak………?

a)

Dutch

b)

English

c)

German

d)

Italian

7.

Brussels presented a special problem:What was it?

a)

Dutch-speaking people constituted a minority in the country, but a majority in the capital

b)

Dutch-speaking people constituted a majority in the country, but a minority in the capital

c)

English was becoming dominant

d)

None

8.

What percentage of Srilankan Population is Tamil Speaking?

a)

50%

b)

20%

c)

18%

d)

16%

9.

The people whose forefathers came from India to Srilanka as plantation workers during the colonial period are called…….

a)

Sri Lankan Tamils

b)

Indian Tamils

c)

Tamil Indians

d)

Indian Sri Lankans

10.

Most of the Sinhalese Speaking people in Srilanka are…………?

a)

Hindus

b)

Christians

c)

Muslims

d)

Buddhists

11.

When did Sri Lanka emerge as an independent country?

a)

1949

b)

1950

c)

1948

d)

1951

12.

In ……….an Act was passed to recognise Sinhalese as the only official language

a)

1955

b)

1956

c)

1957

d)

1958

13.

By the 1980s several political organisations were formed demanding ……..?

a)

Certain rights

b)

Independent Tamil Eelam (state)

c)

Sovereign State

d)

Priority in Jobs for Tamils

14.

When did the Civil War of Sri Lanka end?

a)

2010

b)

2009

c)

2005

d)

2011

15.

When was the civil War started in Srilanka?

a)

1980

b)

1990

c)

1995

d)

1983

16.

How many times was the constitution of Belgium amended between 1970 and 1993?

a)

Once

b)

Two Times

c)

Three Times

d)

Four Times

17.

The Constitution of Belgium prescribes that the number of Dutch and French-speaking ministers ……….. in the central government?

a)

Shall be equal

b)

Dutch speaking shall be more

c)

French speaking will be more

d)

None of the above

18.

The ‘community government’ is elected by people belonging to one language community – Dutch, French and German-speaking. What powers does it hold?

a)

Cultural, educational and language-related issues.

b)

Defence related issues

c)

Political issues

d)

All of the above

19.

Give one moral reason as why power sharing is good?

a)

it helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups

b)

It does not lead to confusion in managing the state

c)

People have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed.

d)

power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of political order

20.

Give an example of horizontal distribution of power?

a)

governments at the provincial or regional level.

b)

legislature, executive and judiciary

c)

among different social groups

d)

political parties, pressure groups and movements

21.

Which is a federal division of power?

a)

governments at the provincial or regional level.

b)

legislature, executive and judiciary

c)

among different social groups

d)

political parties, pressure groups and movements

22.

In Sri lanka, there are about….. percent Christians, who are both Tamil and Sinhala?

a)

10

b)

12

c)

7

d)

15

23.

In Srilanka the democratically elected government adopted a series of ……….. measures to establish Sinhala supremacy?

a)

Extreme

b)

Democratic

c)

Political

d)

Majoritarian

24.

In Srilanka, a new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster …………Tamil Indians

a)

Buddhism

b)

Christianity

c)

Hinduism

d)

Islam

25.

Name one prudential reason for power sharing?

a)

Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy.

b)

People have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed.

c)

Citizens, through participation, acquire a stake in the system

d)

Power sharing is good because it helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups

26.

Tamil natives of Sri Lanka are called the

a)

Indian Tamils

b)

Muslim Tamils

c)

Sri Lankan Tamils

d)

Christian Tamils

27.

The term Eelam stands for

a)

government

b)

state

c)

Country

d)

Political party

28.

Division of powers between higher and lower levels of government is called

a)

horizontal division

b)

parallel division

c)

vertical division

d)

None of the above

29.

Which two languages are generally spoken in Belgium?

a)

French and English

b)

Dutch and Sinhala

c)

French and Sinhala

d)

Dutch and French.

30.

Brussels is the capital of

a)

Belgium

b)

Netherland

c)

Sri Lanka

d)

West Indies

31.

Who elects the community government in Belgium?

a)

People belonging to one language community only.

b)

By the leader of Belgium.

c)

The citizens of the whole country.

d)

The community leaders of Belgium.

32.

Which is the state religion of Sri Lanka?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Hinduism

c)

Islam

d)

Christianity

33.

Which major social group constituted the largest share in population of Sri Lanka?

a)

Sinhalas

b)

Sri Lankan Tamils

c)

Indian Tamils

d)

Muslims

34.

Which language is spoken by the majority of Belgians?

a)

German

b)

French

c)

Dutch

d)

English

35.

Which language was declared as the only official language of Sri Lanka by an Act passed in 1956?

a)

Tamil

b)

Sinhala

c)

Hindi

d)

English

36.

Which community was rich and powerful in Belgium?

a)

German

b)

French

c)

Dutch

d)

None

37.

In which part of Srilanka are the Srilankan Tamils concentrated?

a)

North and South

b)

North and East

c)

East and West

d)

South and East

38.

Which one of the following was not the initial demands of Srilankan Tamils?

a)

Recognition of Tamil as an official language

b)

Regional autonomy

c)

Creation of an independent Tamil Eelam (state)

d)

Equality of opportunity in securing jobs and education

39.

Which of the following countries have federal division of power?

a)

India

b)

Belgium

c)

Srilanka

d)

Both India and Belgium

40.

Non sharing of power leads to

a)

Peace among all the communities

b)

Tyranny of the majority and oppression of the minorities

c)

Negation of the very spirit of democracy

d)

Tyranny........& Negation......