Which of the following statements is the law of the conservation of energy?

Energy from the kinetic energy of particles.

The SI unit for energy is the _____.

What type of heat transfer occurs when you touch something that feels hot?

What type of heat transfer occurs when warm air circulates in a cool room to warm the room?

What type of heat transfer occurs when you feel the heat of a hot pot on a stove before you touch it?

Heat energy always transfers from a substance that has a _____ temperature to a substance that has a ____ temperature.

Heat transfer stops between two substances when the substances have ______.

The energy of motion is ___ energy.

The energy of position is ___ energy.

Which of the following correctly sequences the energy transformations that take place in a light bulb?

Which of the following correctly sequences the energy transformations that take place in the engine of this car?

Which of the following correctly sequences the energy transformations that take place in this electric car?

Which of the following correctly sequences the energy transformations that take place in this electric power plant?

The temperature of a substance is the average ___ energy of the particles that make up the substance.

The more energy transformations that take place in a device, machine, or process, the ___ efficient it is.

Incandescent light bulbs are less efficient than fluorescent and LED light bulbs because they produce more ___ energy.

Batteries convert ___ energy to ___ energy.

A ball with a mass of 0.5 kg is thrown with a velocity of 2.0 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?

Use KE = 1/2mv² and don't forget to square v first!

A toy car has a speed of 1.5 m/s and a mass of 3 kg. What is its kinetic energy?

KE = 1/2mv²

A textbook is sitting on the edge of a desk that is 1.3 m above the floor. The textbook has a mass of 1.2 kg, so its gravitational potential energy is ___.

Use GPE = mgh and use g = 10.

A basketball has a mass of 0.60 kg. it is perched on the rim just before it goes in. The rim is 3.0 meters high. How much gravitational potential energy does the basketball have?

GPE = mgh

Energy is the ability to do ___, which is the ability to move an object.

When two objects and or sustances come in contact with each other friction can be produced.

Friction can produce ___ energy, which may or may not be a waste energy.

The Goliath roller coaster at Six Flags has more ___ than ___ at the top of this hill.

The Goliath roller coaster at Six Flags has more ___ than ___ at the bottom of this hill.

When the nuclei of an element spontaneously change into the nuclei of another element, this process is called ____.

Radioactive nuclei produce two types of particles and a specific type of radiation.

They are ___ particles, ___ particles, and ___ rays.

The LEAST penetrating type of radioactivity is ___ and the MOST penetrating type of radioactivity is ___.

During beta decay, a(n) ___ turns into a(n) ___ when it emits a beta particle.

A beta particle is a ___ and an alpha particle is a ___.

If a sodium nucleus undergoes beta decay, it changes into a ___ nucleus.

If a carbon nucleus undergoes alpha decay, it changes into a ___ nucleus.

Which coefficient set will balance:

MnO₂(s) + Mg(s) => Mn(s) + MgO(s) ?

Which coefficient set will balance:

Cl₂(g) + CsI(aq) => CsCl(aq) + I₂(s) ?

Which coefficient set will balance:

K₂O(s) + H₂O(l) => KOH(aq) ?

The black spheres are ___.

The white spheres are ___.

The green spheres are ___.