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Module 3 Vocabulary: A New Nation

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following was the United States first plan of government that was ratified in 1781?

a)

Mayflower Compact

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

U.S. Constitiution

d)

Articles of Confederation

2.

"The states had more authority than the central government"


Which plan of government would this statement be true for?

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

U.S. Constitution

3.

Which of the following attempted statehood (14th State) but failed due to not enough States ratifying it?

a)

Franklin

b)

Tennessee

c)

North Carolina

d)

Shays

4.

Which two events made it clear that the central government did not have enough power under the Articles of Confederation?

a)

Shays' Rebellion

b)

Constitutional Convention

c)

Lost State of Franklin

d)

American Revolution

5.

- Armed uprising in Massachusetts.

- Famers angry about taxation on their land.

- Forced a shutdown of the court.


Which of the following events is described in the statements above?

a)

Lost State of Franklin

b)

Northwest Ordinance of 1785

c)

Shays' Rebellion

d)

Federalist Papers

6.

Which of the following area is shown in the picture?

a)

Northwest Territory

b)

Spanish Territory

c)

Lost State of Franklin

d)

Northeast Territory

7.

______________________ was passed by Congress to set up a system for surveying & dividing western lands; land was split into 36 sq mile townships, then divided into sections designated for schools, veterans, & land to sell to public.

a)

Northwest Territory

b)

Land Ordinance of 1785

c)

NW Ordinance of 1787

d)

Plymouth Colony

8.

Which of the following definitions accurately describes the Northwest Ordinance of 1787?

a)

Passed by Congress to set up a system for surveying & dividing western lands;

b)

The plan for the new national government for the U.S; all 13 states ratified by 1781.

c)

Law that allowed Congress to divide the Northwest Territory into separate territories & specified how those territories could become states.

d)

Unsettled territory bordered by the Ohio River, Appalachian Mtns. & Miss River

9.

Correctly identify the roles James Madison & George Washington played in the Constitutional Convention. Select two.

a)

George Washington - didn't attend the Convention

b)

George Washington- President of the Constitutional Convention

c)

James Madison - Treasure of the Convention who tried to repay the country's war debt.

d)

James Madison - Secretary of the Const. Convention; made important contributions to Constitution

10.

Which of the following documents is the supreme law of the land that embodies the fundamental laws & principles by which the United States is governed?

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Declaration of Indpendence

c)

Mayflower Compact

d)

Constitution of the United States

11.

Which meeting was held in this building in Philadelphia beginning in May of 1787 to revise the AOC?

a)

Constitutional Convention

b)

The Continental Congress

c)

The Confederation Congress

d)

Independence Convention

12.

Which of the following decisions was made at the Constitutional Convention in 1787 that created two legislative bodies in Congress?

a)

Three-Fifths Compromise

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Separation of Powers

d)

Great Compromise

13.

Which of the following is represented in the graphic?

a)

Great Compromise

b)

Northwest Ordinance of 1787

c)

19th Amendment

d)

Three-Fifths Compromise

14.

_______________ is the action of signing, making it officially valid.

a)

Ratification

b)

Amendment

c)

Preamble

d)

Popular Sovereignty

15.

The __________________ is a brief introductory statement of the Constitution's fundamental purposes and guiding principles

a)

Constitution

b)

Confederation

c)

Preamble

d)

Compromise

16.

Great Britain: Monarchy

United States: __________


Which of the following would correctly complete this?

a)

Sovereignty

b)

Dictatorship

c)

Democracy

d)

Socialism

17.

_________________ is the idea that government authority comes from the people who have agreed to be governed.

a)

Popular Sovereignty

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Checks & Balances

d)

Socialism

18.

Federalists SUPPORTED the ratification (approval) of the Constitution.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

What does the Preamble of the U.S. Constitution start with?

a)

We the People

b)

We the People of the 13 Colonies

c)

We the Citizens of the United States of America

20.

What is the Bill of Rights?

a)

It is the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution

b)

It is the first 13 amendments to the U.S. Constitution

c)

It is the first 9 amendments to the U.S. Constitution

21.

Which of the following is the idea of sharing the power between the federal government and states government?

a)

Democracy

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Federalism

d)

Checks & Balances

22.

Which of the following individuals were NOT in support of the ratification of the U.S. Constitution?

a)

Federalists

b)

Anti-Federalists

23.

Amendment

a)

A change or improvement.

b)

A person who opposed the passage of the U.S. Constitution.

c)

A situation when groups on each side of an issue give in a little to reach an agreement.

24.
What do we call a change to the Constitution?
a)
Adendum
b)
Amendment
c)
Official change
d)
Adjustment
25.

The writers of the US Constitution added the ___________________________ to protect people's individual freedoms.

a)

Charters of Freedom

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Preamble

d)

Supreme Court laws

26.
What is the system in place the guarantees that no one branch will become too powerful?
a)
Separation of Powers
b)
Limited Government
c)
Checks and Balances
d)
Majority Rule
27.

What are the names of the 2 parts of the legislative branch of our government?

a)

Senate and House of Representatives

b)

Justices and Judges

c)

Mayor and President

d)

Public Works and Town Manager

28.

Which of the following is NOT a right in the Bill of Rights

a)

Citizens have the right to have freedom of speech

b)

Citizens have the right to declare war against other countries

c)

Citizens have the right to have a jury trial

d)

Citizens have the right to keep and bear arms

29.
The rebellion that exposed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation
a)
Shay's Rebellion
b)
Johnson's Rebellion
c)
Bourque's Rebellion
d)
Hicklin's Rebellion
30.

The principle of the constitution that creates three branches of government with equal powers

a)

Republicanism

b)

Individual Rights

c)

Separation of Powers

d)

Federalism