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Sequence and series- arithmetic and geometric progressions

Total questions: 130

Worksheet time: 4hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
In an arithmetic sequence if a15  =108 and d=7, find a1.
a)
14
b)
101
c)
206
d)
10
2.
Given the sequence:
 25, 21, 17, 13,...
Write the explicit equation that models the sequence.
a)
an = 4n + 29
b)
an = -4n + 25
c)
an = -4n + 29
d)
an = 4n + 25
3.
What is the twelfth term in the sequence 3, -6, 12, . . . ?
a)
-2,048
b)
6,144
c)
-6,144
d)
-531,441
4.
What is the sum of the first 50 terms of the series 2 + 17 + 32 + 47 + ...?
a)
1,600
b)
18,235
c)
18,475
d)
19,125
5.
a)
149
b)
11,200
c)
5,600
d)
140
6.
The next two terms of the sequence 8,4,2,1, 1/2 are
a)
1/3 and 1/4
b)
1/4 and 1/8
c)
1/8 and 1/6
d)
1/5 and 1/7
7.
Find the indicated sum for the geometric series.
S6 for (-4/5) + 8 + (-80) + 800 + ....
a)
S6 = 21,845
b)
S6 = 72,000
c)
S6 = 72,727.2
d)
S6 = -128,840.8
8.
What is the explicit rule for the sequence:
11, 22, 44, 88...
a)
gn = 2(11)n-1
b)
gn = 11x2
c)
gn = 11(2)n-1
d)
gn = 11+(2)n-1
9.
Find the 13th term: 
2, 6, 18, 54, ….
a)
1,000,000
b)
1,062,882
c)
123,587
d)
5 bazillion
10.
Find the next three terms: 3, -18, 108, -648
a)
-6480, -3880, -233280
b)
6480, -38880, 233280
c)
5184, -31104, 186624
d)
3888, -23328, 139968
11.
Find the 32nd term of this sequence.
9, 4, -1, -6, -11, ...
a)
81
b)
-34
c)
-146
d)
-225
12.
Find the geometric sum 
a)
-1456
b)
-4095
c)
1456
d)
4095
13.
Find the sum of the first 9 terms:  -2 + -6 + -18 + ...  
a)
-59,048
b)
-39,366
c)
-19,682
d)
-4,374
14.
Find the sum of a geometric series where g1=4,  r = -2  and                    gn = 16,384
a)
-10,921.3333333
b)
10,922
c)
10,924
d)
-10,924
15.
What is the sum of the first ten terms of the sequence 4, -12, 36, -108 . . . ?
a)
59,050
b)
-59,048
c)
-78,732
d)
118,096
16.
For n = 1,2,3 . . .the explicit formula,
 an = (-3)n  + 4, will produce the sequence:
a)
{1, 13, -23, 85. . .}
b)
{1, -5, -23, -77. . .}
c)
{1, -2, -5, -8...}
d)
{1, 10,-5, 85. . .}
17.

Find the 12th term of the arithmetic sequences 5, 11, 17, 23,..

a)

70

b)

71

c)

-71

d)

-70

18.

Find the 15th term of the arithmetic sequences -3, -8, -13,..

a)

-70

b)

-73

c)

70

d)

73

19.

Find the 7th term of the arithmetic progressions 23,65,2615,...\frac{2}{3},\frac{6}{5},\frac{26}{15},...  

a)

-58/15

b)

-50/15

c)

58/15

d)

50/15

20.

Find the sum of the first 9 terms of arithmetic progressions 21, 15, 9,...

a)

-27

b)

27

c)

-20

d)

20

21.

Find the sum of the first 18 terms of arithmetic progressions -8, 0, 8,...

a)

-1080

b)

-1800

c)

1800

d)

1080

22.

Find the sum of the arithmetic progressions 7, 9, 11,...,79. (Hint: find Tn first)

a)

1591

b)

-1591

c)

-1590

d)

1590

23.

Find the sum of the arithmetic progressions 0.05, 0.15, 0.25, ..., 4.05. (Hint: find Tn first)

a)

-84

b)

84

c)

-84.05

d)

84.05

24.

In an arithmetic sequence, the fifth term is 34 and the tenth term is 43. Find the sum of the first 20 terms of the sequence.

a)

878

b)

-878

c)

787

d)

-787

25.

The first three terms of an arithmetic sequence are m, 2m+n, 3m+2n,... Find the tenth term in terms of m and n.

a)

10m-9n

b)

-10m-9n

c)

10m+9n

d)

-10m+9n

26.

The third term of an arithmetic sequence is 12 and the sum of the first eight terms is 168. Find the 14th term.

a)

78

b)

-78

c)

-70

d)

70

27.

Find the 10th term of the geometric sequences 12,1,2,4,...\frac{1}{2},1,2,4,...  

a)

-256

b)

256

c)

265

d)

-265

28.

Find the 8th term of the geometric progression -16, 8, -4, 2,...

a)

-1/18

b)

-1/8

c)

1/8

d)

1/18

29.

Find the 9th term of the geometric sequences 0.1, 0.01, 0.001,...

a)

1×1091\times10^{-9}

b)

1×109-1\times10^{-9}

c)

1×1091\times10^9

d)

1×109-1\times10^9

30.

Find the sum of the first 8 terms of geometric progressions 3, 6, 12, 24,...

a)

765

b)

-765

c)

756

d)

-756

31.

Find the sum of the first 20 terms of geometric progressions 81, 27, 9, 3,...

a)

120.5

b)

121.5

c)

-120.5

d)

-121.5

32.

Find the sum of the first 10 terms of geometric sequences -240, 48, -9.6, 1.92,...

a)

-100

b)

100

c)

200

d)

-200

33.

The third term of a geometric progression is 128 and the seventh term is 40.5. Find the fifth term and the sum to infinity.

a)

T5=72; S=910.22T_5=-72;\ S_{\infty}=910.22

b)

T5=72; S=910.22T_5=72;\ S_{\infty}=910.22

c)

T5=72; S=910.22T_5=72;\ S_{\infty}=-910.22

d)

T5=72; S=910.22T_5=-72;\ S_{\infty}=-910.22

34.

For what values of x does the sequence

3, 6x, 12x2,...3,\ 6x,\ 12x^2,...  have a sum to infinity? ()Hin

a)

12<x<12-\frac{1}{2}<x<\frac{1}{2}  

b)

12>x>12-\frac{1}{2}>x>\frac{1}{2}  

c)

1<x<1-1<x<1  

d)

1>x>1-1>x>1  

35.

Find the fifth term of the geometric sequence with a first term of 8 and a sum to infinity of 12.

a)

T5=880T_5=\frac{8}{80}

b)

T5=881T_5=\frac{8}{81}

c)

T5=881T_5=-\frac{8}{81}

d)

T5=880T_5=-\frac{8}{80}

36.

The first three terms of a geometric sequence are 2,2,8\sqrt{2},2,\sqrt{8}  . Find the common ratio, r, and the sixth term of the sequence.


a)

r=2; T6=8r=-\sqrt{2};\ T_6=8  

b)

r=2; T6=8r=\sqrt{2};\ T_6=-8  

c)

r=2; T6=8r=\sqrt{2};\ T_6=8  

d)

r=2; T6=8r=-\sqrt{2};\ T_6=-8  

37.

What is the common ratio in this geometric sequence?

{96, 48, 24, 12, ... }

a)

1/2

b)

2

c)

12

d)

24

38.

Which functions describe the sequence -5, 0, 5, 10, . . .? PICK 2

a)

f(1)=-10; f(n)=f(n-1)+5

b)

f(1)=-5; f(n)=f(n-1)+5

c)

f(x)=5x-10

d)

f(x)=5x-5

39.
Find the 22nd term of the following sequence:
5, 8, 11, ...
a)
14
b)
68
c)
63
d)
71
40.
Identify the common difference.
97, 86, 75, 64, ...
a)
8
b)
11
c)
-11
d)
-8
41.
Find the 25th term of the sequence if a1 = 5 and d = 0.5
a)
18
b)
17
c)
15
d)
14
42.
The next two terms of the sequence 4,7,10,13 are ....
a)
16 and 19
b)
15 and 19
c)
16 and 18
d)
15 and 18
43.
Is the sequence arithmetic: 17, 9, 1, -7, ...
a)
Yes
b)
No
44.
Find a26 in the arithmetic sequence: -15, -35, -55, -75, ...
a)
-515
b)
-490
c)
-535
d)
460
45.
a1=5, a2=11, a15=?
a)
95
b)
89
c)
81
d)
159
46.

Find the sum of the arithmetic series described:

2 + (-2) + (-6) + (-10)..., S10

a)

-160

b)

-328

c)

-320

d)

-336

47.

The sequence 28, 34, 40, 46, 52, ..., 88 has 11 terms. Find the sum of the 11 terms.

a)

550

b)

638

c)

610

d)

288

48.

Evaluate: x=211(5x2)\sum_{x=2}^{11}\left(5x-2\right)  

a)

305

b)

503

c)

53

d)

8

49.

Given the sequence:

25, 21, 17, 13,...

Write the explicit equation that models the sequence.

a)

an = 4n + 29

b)

an = - 4n + 25

c)

an = - 4n + 29

d)

an = 4n + 25

50.

Expand: k=36(2k1)\sum_{k=3}^6\left(2k-1\right)  

a)

4, 6, 8, 10

b)

4, 6, 8

c)

5, 7, 9, 11

d)

5, 7, 9

51.
The explicit formula is used to find a specific term in a sequence.
a)
True
b)
False
52.
The recursive formula can only be used if you know the previuos term
a)
True
b)
False
53.
What are the next 3 terms in this sequence of terms?     3, 7, 11, 15
a)
18, 22, 26
b)
19, 21, 23
c)
19, 23, 27
d)
18, 21, 24
54.
Find the EXPLICIT arithmetic sequence formula for the following data set: 2, 4, 6, 8...
a)
2n
b)
2n - 2
c)
2n + 4
d)
4n
55.
When the terms of a sequence differ by the same non zero  number it is called what kind of sequence?
a)
Algebraic
b)
Neither
c)
Geometric
d)
Arithmetic
56.
What is the distance from one number to the next in a sequence of numbers that is represented by a (d) in an arithmetic sequence?
a)
Common denominator
b)
Common opposites
c)
Common domain
d)
Common difference
57.
What is the previous term for:
-6, 1, 8, 15...
a)
-13
b)
13
c)
1
d)
-12
58.
Find the 22nd term. a1=10, d=5
a)
115
b)
200
c)
10
d)
220
59.
What is the common ratio for the sequence:
28, 14, 7, 3.5...
a)
2
b)
1/2
c)
-14
d)
-7
60.
Find the common ratio: 64, -16, 4, -1, ...
a)
r = -8
b)
r = -1/4
c)
r = -4
d)
r = 4
61.
Find the next three terms: 4, 12, 36, 108, ...
a)
324, 972, 2916
b)
972, 2916, 8748
c)
405, 1215, 3645
62.
Given the sequence:
125, 25, 5, ....
Write the explicit rule:
a)
 y = (125)(5)(x)
b)
 y = 125(1/5)(x)
c)
 y = 625(5)(x)
d)
 y = 125 + 5x
63.
Is this sequence arithmetic, geometric, or neither?
1,2,4,7,11,16,22,...
a)
arithmetic
b)
geometric
c)
neither
d)
none of the above
64.
What is the explicit rule for the sequence:
4, 12, 36, ...
a)
an = 4/3(3)n
b)
an = 4x3
c)
an = 2(3)n
65.
a)
196
b)
392
c)
49
d)
254
66.
Calculate the final sum/total of the series.
a)
6
b)
21
c)
9
d)
2
67.
What is the sum of the first 50 terms of the series 2 + 17 + 32 + 47 + ...?
a)
1,600
b)
18,235
c)
18,475
d)
19,125
68.
a)
149
b)
11,200
c)
5,600
d)
140
69.
Find the indicated sum for the geometric series.
S6 for (-4/5) + 8 + (-80) + 800 + ....
a)
S6 = 21,845
b)
S6 = 72,000
c)
S6 = 72,727.2
d)
S6 = -128,840.8
70.
What is the sum of the first 10 terms for the following geometric series:
1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+...
a)
0.999
b)
0.002
c)
9.8
d)
1.998
71.

To find the next term in a geometric sequence

a)

add the common difference d

b)

multiply by the common ratio r multiply by the common ratio r

72.

To find the next term in an arithmetic sequence

a)

add the common difference d

b)

multiply by the common ratio r

73.

x=39(2x+2)\sum_{x=3}^9\left(2x+2\right)  How many terms are in the sequence?

a)

6

b)

7

c)

3

d)

2

74.

Evaluate Sn:

28 + 35 + 42 + 49 + ..., n = 10

(Hint: is this arithmetic or geometric?)

a)

2384

b)

595

c)

1192

d)

1190

75.

Evaluate S8:

2 + 6 + 10 + 14 + ...

a)

128

b)

494

c)

256

d)

255

76.

Evaluate the sum of the geometric series:

-1 + 5 - 25 + 125 + ... + 78,125

a)

65104

b)

56732

c)

-1/6

d)

65816

77.

Evaluate sum S8:

a1=?, a8=839,808, r= -6

a)

717456

b)

719835

c)

665624

d)

668938

78.

Evaluate S12 for the arithmetic series where:

a1=?, a12=48, and d=4

a)

310

b)

312

c)

620

d)

624

79.

The sum of this arithmetic series is 595. a1=28, and an=91. How many terms are there (what is n)?

a)

9

b)

10

c)

11

d)

12

80.

Find the sum of a geometric series where


a1=4, r = -2 , an = 16,384

a)

-10,921.3333333

b)

10,922

c)

10,924

d)

-10,924

81.

Find the common ratio in the geometric sequence

1, -3, 9, -27

a)

-3

b)

3

c)

4

d)

20

82.

Determine whether the sequence is arithmetic or geometric and find the next term.

45, 90, 180, 360, ____

a)

geometric 720

b)

arithmetic 720

c)

geometric 540

d)

arithmetic 540

83.

Determine whether the sequence is arithmetic or geometric and find the next term.

25, 50, 75, 100, ____

a)

arithmetic 125

b)

geometric 125

c)

arithmetic 200

d)

geometric 200

84.

What is the common difference in this arithmetic sequence? 7, 10, 13, 16, ...

a)

3

b)

4

c)

0

d)

1/3

85.

Find the missing term in the arithmetic sequence

84, _____, 110

a)

95

b)

97

c)

90

d)

100

86.

What is the common difference in this arithmetic sequence? 2, 11, 20, 29, ...

a)

10

b)

9

c)

11

d)

12

87.

What is the common difference in this arithmetic sequence? 23, 19, 15, 11, 7, ...

a)

-3

b)

-4

c)

0

d)

3

88.

What is the formula for an arithmetic sequence?

a)

an = a * (r)n-1

b)

an = a * r

c)

an = a + (r-1)d

d)

an = a + (n-1)(d)

89.

What is the formula for a geometric sequence?

a)

an = a * (r)n-1

b)

an = a * r

c)

an = a + (r-1)d

d)

an = a + (n-1)(d)

90.

A arithmetic sequence is a sequence who's pattern involves

a)

adding or subtracting

b)

multiplying or dividing

c)

addition and dividing

d)

nothing

91.

A geometric sequence is a sequence who's pattern involves

a)

adding or subtracting

b)

multiplying or dividing

c)

addition and dividing

d)

nothing

92.
Is the sequence arithmetic: 78, 785, 7855, 78555, ...
a)
Yes
b)
No
93.
Find the common difference: -34, -29, -24, -19, ...
a)
d = -5
b)
d = 5
c)
d = -6
d)
d = 6
94.
If 7 times the 7th term of an AP is equal to 11 times its 11th term, then its 18th term will be 
a)
 7 
b)
 11 
c)
 18 
d)
0
95.
Find the 26th term in the arithmetic sequence: 20, 26, 32, 38, ...
a)
182
b)
176
c)
170
d)
-118
96.

The following are Arithmetic Progressions, except

a)

12, 6, 3, ...

b)

4, 2, 0, ...

c)

x, x+2, x+4, ...

d)

12, 0, 12, ...\frac{1}{2},\ 0,\ -\frac{1}{2},\ ...

97.

10th10^{th} term  of the AP  y, y + 2, y + 4 , ... is 16, find the value of y.

a)

-4

b)

-2

c)

0

d)

2

98.

The 7th term of an AP is 3 times the 2nd term, find a relation between a and d.

a)

a=32da=\frac{3}{2}d

b)

a=23da=\frac{2}{3}d

c)

a=12da=\frac{1}{2}d

d)

a=3da=3d

99.

How many terms of the AP 2, 7, 12, ... will add up to 156?

a)

7

b)

8

c)

9

d)

10

100.

The sum of the first 11th term of an AP is 120, and the sum of the first 12th term is 132. Find the value of the 12th term.

a)

12

b)

-12

c)

32

d)

-32

101.

The first three terms of an AP are -2, -4, -6, .... Find the sum of the 25 terms after the 3rd term.

a)

-812

b)

-800

c)

-788

d)

-650

102.

The next term of an AP  7\sqrt{7}  , 28\sqrt{28}  , 63\sqrt{63}  ,......is 

a)

70\sqrt{70}  

b)

84\sqrt{84}  

c)

98\sqrt{98}  

d)

112\sqrt{112}  

103.

If 4, x1,x2,x3,28 are in AP then x3 is ______

a)

19

b)

23

c)

22

d)

cannot be determined.

104.

The sum of first 'n' terms of an AP is (3n2+6n). The common difference of the AP is ______

a)

6

b)

9

c)

15

d)

-3

105.

The 5th term of an AP is -3 and its common difference is -4. The sum of its first 10 terms is_________

a)

50

b)

-50

c)

30

d)

-30

106.

The 13th term of an AP is 4 times its 3rd term. If its 5th term is 16 then the sum of its first ten terms is _______

a)

150

b)

175

c)

160

d)

135

107.

Which term of an AP 72, 63, 54, ...... is 0 ?

a)

8th

b)

9th

c)

10th

d)

11th

108.

Formula to find sum of n terms in an AP is ________

a)

sn = a+ (n - 1)d

b)

sns_n = n2\frac{n}{2} (a +(n-1)d)

c)

undefined= undefined (2a +(n-1)d)

d)

undefined= undefined (2a +(n+1)d)

109.

What is the common difference of an AP in which a18 - a14 = 32?

a)

8

b)

-8

c)

4

d)

-4

110.

Find the next three terms in the arithmetic sequence: -33, -24, -15, -6, ...

a)

-1, 7, 15

b)

-5, 2, 9

c)

3, 12, 21

d)

-65, -73, -81

111.
Find the 22nd term of the following sequence:
5, 8, 11, ...
a)
14
b)
68
c)
63
d)
71
112.
Find the first term of the given sequence:
a14=68
d=3
a)
14
b)
20
c)
26
d)
29
113.
What is the a12 term in the following sequence? 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, ……….. 
a)
46
b)
34
c)
24
d)
88
114.
Is this sequence Arithmetic, Geometric, or Neither?
{2, 9, 7, 14, 12, 19, ... }
a)
Arithmetic
b)
Geometric
c)
Neither
115.
What is the 38th term of this sequence?
{26, 22, 18, 14, ... }
a)
-4
b)
10
c)
-122
d)
174
116.
What is the common ratio of this sequence?
{2, 10, 50, 250, ... }
a)
1,250
b)
5
c)
10
d)
50
117.
What is the common difference in this sequence?
{48, 32, 16, 0, ... }
a)
1/2
b)
2
c)
-8
d)
-16
118.
Find the 10th term of this sequence:
{96, 48, 24, 12, ... }
a)
3/16
b)
1/2
c)
6
d)
3
119.
These are the first three terms of an arithmetic sequence:
{½,  ¾,  1,  ... }
What are the fourth and fifth terms of the sequence?
a)
5/4,  7/4
b)
5/4,  3/2
c)
3/2,  5/2
d)
3/2,  2
120.
What are the first three terms of the sequence defined by the following equation?
an = 7 + (n - 1)5
a)
7, 35, 175
b)
7, 2, -3
c)
12, 17, 22
d)
7, 12, 17
121.
Is this sequence arithmetic, geometric, or neither?
{26, 22, 18, 14, ...}
a)
Arithmetic
b)
Geometric
c)
Neither
122.
What kind of sequence is illustrated below?
 400, 200, 100, 50, 25, ...
a)
Arithmetic
b)
Geometric
c)
Neither
123.
Which kind of sequence has a common difference?
a)
Arithmetic
b)
Geometric
124.
The individual numbers in a sequences are called...
a)
Common difference
b)
Successive term
c)
Term
d)
Geometric term
125.
What is the common ratio of the geometric sequence below?
5, 25, 125, 625...
a)
25
b)
20
c)
5
d)
4
126.
What is the common difference of the arithmetic sequence below?
-6, -1, 4, 9...
a)
5
b)
-5
c)
-6
d)
1/5
127.
What is the 8th term in the sequence below?
3, 9, 27, 81, ...
a)
19,683
b)
6,561
c)
2,187
d)
729
128.
The next term of the series 11,8,5,2 is...
a)
-1
b)
-2
c)
1
d)
2
129.
What are the first 4 terms of an arithmetic sequence with a common difference of (-6) if the first term is 76?
a)
76, 70, 64, 58
b)
76, 82, 88, 94
c)
70, 64, 58, 52
d)
82, 88, 94, 100
130.
What are the first 4 terms of an arithmetic sequence with a common difference of (-6) if the first term is 76?
a)
76, 70, 64, 58
b)
76, 82, 88, 94
c)
70, 64, 58, 52
d)
82, 88, 94, 100

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