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Nutrition Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of calories?

a)

the number of nutrients found in a food

b)

convert what you eat into energy

c)

things that make you gain weight

d)

a unit of energy

2.

Substances in food that your body needs.

a)

Nutrition

b)

Nutrients

c)

Proteins

d)

Vitamins

3.

The study of nutrients and how the body uses them.

a)

Nutrients

b)

Minerals

c)

Proteins

d)

Nutrition

4.

What are the nutrients that provide energy (calories) to the body?

a)

Proteins, fats and carbohydrates

b)

Vitamins, minerals, proteins

c)

Proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals

d)

Vitamins and water

5.

Nutrients that your body uses to build, repair, and maintain cells and tissues.

a)

Protein

b)

Saturated Fat

c)

Minerals

d)

Vitamins

6.

Fats that are solid at room temperature

a)

Protein

b)

Minerals

c)

Vitamins

d)

Saturated fats

7.

Fats that remain liquid at room temperature.

a)

Unsaturated fats

b)

Minerals

c)

Nutrients

d)

Hunger

8.

If calories are energy, why are some calories better for us than others?

a)

some calories are more enjoyable, so eating these foods is better for you

b)

some foods have more nutrients instead of empty calories

c)

some foods have negative calories

9.

Suppose an apple and a donut contain the same amount of sugar. Which one should you eat to make a healthier choice and why?

a)

the donut - they contain the same amount of sugar, so it doesn't matter

b)

the apple - because it contains more nutrients and has no added sugar

10.

What are the two types of carbohydrates?

a)

simple and complex

b)

complete and incomplete

c)

water soluble and fat soluble

d)

mechanical and chemical

11.

Which nutrient is responsible for insulating your body, cushioning your organs and is a reserve energy source for your body?

a)

proteins

b)

carbohydrates

c)

minerals

d)

fats

12.

Which nutrient is necessary to help your body grow, develop and stay healthy. It is important for having strong bones and helping to transport oxygen in your blood.

a)

minerals

b)

fat

c)

water

d)

vitamins

13.

What nutrient is the main source of energy for your body?

a)

proteins

b)

fats

c)

carbohydrates

d)

minerals

14.

If she consumes 2 portions of this food, how many calories would it be?

a)

500

b)

230

c)

460

d)

475

15.

How many trans fats are there in this food?

a)

2g

b)

13g

c)

120g

d)

0g

16.

If you eat something that contains 10 grams of fat, how many calories do you get from the fat?

a)

80 calories

b)

90 calories

c)

40 calories

d)

30 calories

17.

What is the main ingredient?  

a)

corn

b)

corn oil 

c)

salt

d)

fried

18.

Reading food labels can help you compare products, make healthier decisions, and provide valuable information to people with food allergies. 

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The nutrients to include more in a diet include dietary fiber, Vitamin D, calcium, iron, and phosphorus.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

The nutrients that should be included least in a diet include saturated fats, sodium, and added sugars.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Which food is likely to have the lowest calorie content per serving?

a)

Chocolate cake

b)

Fried chicken

c)

Cheddar cheese

d)

Boiled broccoli

22.

Which nutrient helps regulate body temperature and is essential for all bodily functions?

a)

Protein

b)

Water

c)

Carbohydrates

d)

Vitamins

23.

Which of the following is an example of a food high in unsaturated fats?

a)

Butter

b)

Olive oil

c)

Cheese

d)

Cream

24.

What is the main function of dietary fiber in the body?

a)

Build muscle

b)

Store vitamins

c)

Aid digestion

d)

Provide energy

25.
Which of the following nutrients is NOT used by the body for energy?
a)
Fat
b)
Carbohydrates
c)
Vitamins
d)
Proteins