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International Law and Us - Indigenous Australians

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The United Nations was officially formed in:

a)

1929

b)

1939

c)

1942

d)

1945

2.

Trade agreements signed by Australia are the responsibility of:

a)

the World Trade Organization.

b)

the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.

c)

the International Labour Organization.

d)

the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.

3.

The International Court of Justice is located in

a)

New York.

b)

The Hague.

c)

Canberra.

d)

London.

4.

The security treaty signed by the United States, New Zealand and Australia is called:

a)

ANZAC.

b)

NATO.

c)

ANZUS.

d)

AUKUS.

5.

Encouraging fair and free trade between countries is the work of:

a)

UNESCO and the ILO.

b)

UNESCO and the WTO.

c)

the ILO and the WTO.

d)

GATT and the WTO.

6.

The decision in the Tasmanian Dam Case relied on which convention?

a)

ILO convention

b)

World Heritage Convention

c)

Convention for the Declaration of Human Rights

d)

International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination

7.

Under what internationally recognised law of the time did Captain Cook claim ownership of what is now Australia?

a)

Treaty of Versailles

b)

World Heritage Convention

c)

Terra nullius

d)

Land tenure

8.

The United Nations replaced the League of Nations. True or false?

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Australia was a founding member of the United Nations. True or false?

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Australia is a member of NATO. True or false?

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Australia has no peacekeepers located around the world. True or false?

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The Mabo decision established land rights for Indigenous Australians. True or false?

a)

True

b)

False

13.

The British did not recognise the Aboriginal peoples as having any legal title over the land. True or false?

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Australia has not yet ratified the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. True or false?

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Countries that engage in international trade usually experience higher standards of living. True or false?

a)

True

b)

False

16.

As the impact of world events on individual countries and the world as a whole became greater – through World War I and the Great depression – it was felt that a world organisation was needed so that countries could work together.

What is the name of the world body established to assist in the promotion of world peace and security and support of economic development?

a)

League of Nations

b)

Justice League

c)

United Nations

d)

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

17.

In 1920 a group of countries attempted to create a body similar to the United Nations.

​​What was it called?

a)

League of Nations

b)

Justice League

c)

Axis Agreement

d)

Treaty of Versailles

18.

The United Nations has grown in importance and member numbers since it was established in 1942. It started with _________ member countries and now has ________ .

members.

a)

51, 193

b)

55, 203

c)

57, 213

d)

54, 35

19.

Australia has signed a number of international treaties as part of its commitment to being a member of the world community, the regional community and a partner to other nations in specialised agreements.

Australia is a signatory on which three of the following treaties?

a)

World Heritage Convention

b)

International Labour Organisation

c)

Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

d)

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

e)

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

20.

Despite the growth of the United Nations there have still been a large number of smaller, regional conflicts that have occurred since the end of World War II. Australia has been involved in many of these as a peacekeeper or as an active participant.


Which three of the following operations has Australia been involved in as a peacekeeper?

a)

First Gulf War

b)

Kosovo

c)

The Congo

d)

Second Gulf War

e)

Haiti

21.

As a member of the international community Australia has agreed to abide by certain international laws and covenants. In some circumstances countries or individuals can be held accountable for breaking international laws in a courtroom.

Cases involving international law are dealt with in _________

based in a city called ____________

in The Netherlands.

a)

International Court of Justice, The Hague

b)

International Court of Justice, Amsterdam

c)

International Tribunal for Justice, The Hague

d)

International Tribunal for Justice, Amsterdam

22.

Indigenous Australians have benefitted from Australia’s membership of the United Nations and participation in world affairs. In 1965 Australia signed the International convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination. This led to the passing of the Racial Discrimination Act 1975.

As a result of this law it became possible for indigenous people to make a claim to the land they traditionally thought of as theirs. The landmark case is known as the Mabo Case and established that which principle did not apply to Murray Island?

a)

Terra nullius

b)

Terrain nullius

c)

Terra English

d)

Terra firma

23.

As a member of the world community Australia has taken advantage of the international justice system on a number of occasions, both as an instigator of a case and as a defendant.

Match the issue below with the case.


Nuclear Tests case 1974

a)

Nauru v Australia

b)

Australia v France

c)

Timor-Leste v Australia

d)

Portugal v Australia

e)

NZ and Australia v Japan

24.

As a member of the world community Australia has taken advantage of the international justice system on a number of occasions, both as an instigator of a case and as a defendant.

Match the issue below with the case.


Phosphate Lands 1992

a)

Nauru v Australia

b)

Australia v France

c)

Timor-Leste v Australia

d)

Portugal v Australia

e)

NZ and Australia v Japan

25.

As a member of the world community Australia has taken advantage of the international justice system on a number of occasions, both as an instigator of a case and as a defendant.

Match the issue below with the case.


East Timor 1995

a)

Nauru v Australia

b)

Australia v France

c)

Timor-Leste v Australia

d)

Portugal v Australia

e)

NZ and Australia v Japan

26.

As a member of the world community Australia has taken advantage of the international justice system on a number of occasions, both as an instigator of a case and as a defendant.

Match the issue below with the case.


Whaling in the Antarctic 2014

a)

Nauru v Australia

b)

Australia v France

c)

Timor-Leste v Australia

d)

Portugal v Australia

e)

NZ and Australia v Japan

27.

As a member of the world community Australia has taken advantage of the international justice system on a number of occasions, both as an instigator of a case and as a defendant.

Match the issue below with the case.


Seizure of Documents and Data 2015

a)

Nauru v Australia

b)

Australia v France

c)

Timor-Leste v Australia

d)

Portugal v Australia

e)

NZ and Australia v Japan

28.

International law can be divided into which two broad categories?

a)

Public and private

b)

Public and corporate

c)

Government and corporate

d)

Government and private

29.

Which UN document provides the chapters which allow international laws to be established?

a)

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights

b)

The UN Charter

c)

The Millennium Goals

d)

The Treaty of Intergallatic Lore

30.

Which chapters of the UN Charter establish the power of the International Court of Justice?

a)

Chapters XIV – XV

b)

Chapters III – XV

c)

Chapter VIII

d)

Chapter IV

31.

The vote of which UN group ratifies any resolutions, conventions or declarations?

a)

The Security Council

b)

The General Assembly

c)

The International Court of Justice

d)

United Nations Legal Advisory Panel (UNLAP)

32.

In which country is the International Court of Justice based?

a)

France

b)

Germany

c)

Luxembourg

d)

The Netherlands

33.

Which of the following is not one of the roles played by UN peacekeepers?

a)

Facilitation of the political process

b)

Assistance in restoring the rule of law

c)

Protection of civilians

d)

Facilitation of civil conflict

34.

The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade has identified 21 areas into which treaties can be categorised. Which of the following are not included on that list?

a)

The atmosphere and outer space

b)

International trade

c)

Internet usage

d)

Human rights

35.

What is the role of the International Labour Organization (ILO)?

a)

To ensure the rights of workers

b)

To enforce global salary standards

c)

The find jobs for underprivileged people

d)

To monitor and regulate employment qualifications

36.

Which of the following was not a justification for the High Court’s Mabo decision?

a)

Terra nullius had been incorrectly applied.

b)

Native title should be included in Australian property law.

c)

First Nations Australians had continuously inhabited Murray Island.

d)

First Nations Australians deserved compensation for their experiences.

37.

International law consists of the rules and principles governing:

a)

the relations between states and individuals.

b)

the relations and dealings of nations with each other.

c)

the relations between international organisations.

d)

all of the above.

38.

From where is international law primarily derived?

a)

The Charter of the United Nations

b)

International customs

c)

The general principles of law that apply in the majority of countries

d)

Treaties and conventions

39.

Which of the following are UN groups that are involved in enforcing international law?

Select all possible answers from the options below.

a)

The International Labour Organization

b)

The UN Security Council

c)

The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

d)

UN peacekeepers

e)

The International Court of Justice

40.

What are the key functions of the International Court of Justice?

Select all possible answers from the options below.

a)

To settle legal disputes submitted to it by states

b)

To provide security and support to those making the difficult transition from conflict to peace

c)

To provide advisory opinions on legal questions

d)

To protect civilians

e)

To assist in the disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration of former combatants