WorksheetsES Ch.3 Key Terms Part II
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins
_______, such as pigs, rats, and humans, eat both plants and animals.
carnivores
herbivores
producers
omnivores
_________are consumers that get their nutrients by breaking down nonliving organic matter.
producers
decomposers
keystone species
predator
____________get their nourishment by consuming freshly dead organisms, before they are fully decomposed.
detritivores
tertiary consumers
producers
consumers
Complex process that uses oxygen and glucose to produce energy and occurs in the cells of most living organisms.
aerobic respiration
chemosynthesis
photosynthesis
A sequence of organisms that serves as a source of nutrients or energy for the next level of organisms is called a _________.
Gross Primary Productivity
Net Primary Productivity
carnivore
food chain
A_____________is a complex network of interconnected food chains.
GPP
NPP
food web
food chains
__________is the rate at which an ecosystem's producers convert radiant energy into chemical energy.
gross primary productivity (GPP)
chloroplasts
food webs
food chains
Continual movement of the elements and compounds that make up nutrients through air, water, soil, rock, and living organisms within ecosystems.
IPM
nutrient cycle
nuclear fusion
life cycle
Precipitation that falls on land and flows over land surfaces into streams, rivers, lakes, wetlands, and the ocean.
surface mining
sedimentary rock
surface runoff
smog
Underground layers of sand, gravel, and water-bearing rock where groundwater collects.
surface runoff
nutrient cycle
drainage system
aquifers
In the_________different compounds of carbon circulate through the biosphere, atmosphere, and the parts of the geosphere and hydrosphere.
carbon pyramid
carbon cycle
carbon neutral
matter pathway
The_________includes all of the gaseous, liquid, and solid water on or near Earth's surface.
biosphere
geosphere
hydrosphere
mesosphere
Process in which solar energy warms the troposphere as it reflects from Earth's surface (geosphere) and interacts with the carbon dioxide, methane and water vapor.
geothermal energy
GPP
greenhouse effect
solar flare
The__________is an envelope of gases that surround our planet.
land sphere
hydrosphere
geosphere
atmosphere
Review:_____________occurs when a quantity increases at a fixed percentage per unit of time. It starts slowly but the quantity soon becomes enormous.
feedback loop
exponential growth
positive equation
green revolution
