Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

US History Industrialization

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What did the American system of mass production of standardized, interchangeable parts encourage US capitalists to do?

a)

Invest in machinery to replace skilled labor

b)

Only dismiss American workers from factories

c)

Employ American workers over foreign immigrants

d)

Construct large-scale factories in specific industrial zones

2.

One of the methods used by business leaders to increase their profits was

a)

funding research on new technologies

b)

supporting a centrally planned economy

c)

elimination of the tactic of vertical integration

d)

elimination of as much competition as possible

3.

The greatest economic consequence of the transcontinental railroad network was that it

a)

developed a skilled industrial workforce

b)

united the nation into a single, integrated national market

c)

enabled people from farms and small towns to visit all the big cities

d)

enabled farmers to make a highly profitable living by shipping their goods across the country

4.

A monopoly is best defined as

a)

a business that provides a necessity to the general public

b)

a market situation where there is only a single provider of a good or service

c)

a negotiation by workers as a group with business owners over compensation

d)

an arrangement of similar businesses created to regulate production and control pricing

5.

How did the Gilded Age get its name?

a)

Because everyone painted their possession gold

b)

Because most people were rich

c)

It just was called that.

d)

It appeared glamorous on the outside, but this covered up many problems.

6.
A group of companies in the same industry giving day-to-day operation of their companies over to a single board of directors.
a)
monopoly
b)
corporation
c)
trust
d)
horizontal Integration
7.
Invented electric lightbulb
a)

Morgan

b)
Thomas Edison
c)

Carnegie

d)

Rockefeller

8.
Explain the impact electricity had on factories.
a)
Factories had to close down early.
b)
Factories could remain open 24 hours a day.
c)
People began moving back to the countryside.
d)
People could only go to the factories in the morning.
9.

Urbanization led to which of the following:

a)

much wealth for most citizens

b)

extreme poverty for many workers

c)

safe, clean streets

d)

the fall of tenement buildings

10.
A person who uses ruthless business tactics to get money from customers is called a(n)
a)
entrepreneur
b)
robber baron
c)
philanthropist
d)
boss
11.
How did Rockefeller become so successful?
a)
he eliminated competition by making products cheaply
b)
he eliminated competition by gaining control of his competitors
c)
he earned a reputation as an honest businessman
d)
he controlled the steel industry by developing trusts
12.
Andrew Carnegie controlled every step of the steel making process.  This is called...
a)
vertical integration
b)
monopoly
c)
trust
d)
robber baron
13.
The buying of all companies related to the production of a company's product, ex. McDonalds
a)
vertical integration
b)
mass production
c)
robber baron
d)
monopoly
14.
making large quantities of a product quickly and cheaply
a)
mass production
b)
assembly line
c)
vertical integration
d)
sweatshop
15.

a person who risks their own money to invest in new businesses and industries

a)

industrialist

b)

philanthropist

c)

robber baron

d)

trust

16.
This cover from a nineteenth-century periodical helps illustrate that the United States was beginning to change from-
a)
a mostly rural society to a mostly urban one
b)
a slave-owning society to one without slavery
c)
isolationism to interventionism
d)
a direct democracy to a representative one
17.

What is the term for people that opposed immigration into the US?

a)

Anti-immigrants

b)

Nativists

c)

Robber barons

d)

Assimilators

18.

Which of the following is NOT a pull factor?

a)

Famine

b)

Religious freedom

c)

Job opportunity

d)

Available land

19.

_____________________ is when a culture blends its current customs with those of a new country.

a)

Immigration

b)

Nativism

c)

Assimilation

d)

Americanization

20.

What group of people were the first to be restricted from immigrating into the US?

a)

Irish

b)

Italians

c)

Germans

d)

Chinese

21.

Why did "Americans" discriminate against the Chinese?

a)

There owned all the businesses in California

b)

They had a lot of money when they came to U.S.

c)

They opened too many restaurants

d)

They held onto their culture (language, food, clothing) & they thought they would take their jobs