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WH 9-10 Chapter 4A Review

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 11hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

T/F The Greeks were able to farm whereas the Romans could not because of the mountains in their country.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

What two things helped the Romans be able to farm effectively (well)?

a)

good soil

b)

good climate

c)

gently sloping mountains

d)

dry, sandy conditions

3.

What mountains are found in Italy?

a)

Tiber

b)

Appenine

c)

Alps

d)

Himalayas

4.

Who were the two brothers who, according to legend, founded Rome?

a)

Romulus

b)

Remus

c)

George

d)

Fred

5.

T/F The people in Italy were more unified than those in Greece.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

T/F Romulus and Remus were supposedly raised by wolves.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

What river was the city of Rome founded alongside?

(a)  

8.

Which Roman brother killed the other?

a)

Romulus

b)

Remus

c)

George

d)

Fred

9.

What were the names of the two social classes found in Rome?

a)

Patricians

b)

Plebeians

c)

Tiberians

d)

Consuls

10.

What were the three governing branches (or bodies) of the Roman Republic?

a)

Consuls

b)

Assemblies

c)

Senate

d)

House of Representatives

11.

Name the privileged class in Rome.

(a)  

12.

Name the common class in Rome.

(a)  

13.

Which governing body was this:

2 of them, elected; they commanded the government, were judges, and supervised the government?

a)

consuls

b)

senate

c)

assembly

14.

Which governing body (or branch) had the most power?

(a)  

15.

How long was the term for a consul?

a)

one year

b)

5 years

c)

10 years

d)

life

16.

T/F There were two consuls, and neither of them could accomplish anything without the full support of the other.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

What kind of government did Rome have initially (under the leadership of the Etruscans)?

a)

monarchy

b)

oligarchy

c)

republic

d)

tyranny

18.

When Rome overthrew the Etruscans, what type of government did they set up?

a)

monarchy

b)

oligarchy

c)

republic

d)

tyranny

19.

At the very beginning, there were tiny villages in the city of Rome that were conquered by whom?

a)

Persians

b)

Etruscans

c)

Tiberians

d)

Babylonians (Chaldeans)

20.

Who appointed senators?

a)

the people

b)

the consuls

c)

the assembly

21.

How long did the senators serve?

a)

1 year

b)

5 years

c)

10 years

d)

for life

22.

How many senators were there?

a)

100

b)

300

c)

250

d)

1,000

23.

T/F Initially, the plebeians were basically excluded from any involvement in government. (they were not allowed to participate)

a)

True

b)

False

24.

What specific power did the tribune of 10 Plebeians have?

(a)  

25.

What does the word "veto" mean? (2 words)

(a)  

26.

What was the first written law of Rome called?

a)

Law of the Twelve Tables

b)

the Ten Commandments

c)

Hammurabi's code

d)

The Roman Constitution

27.

Where did the written Roman laws hang?

a)

center of Govt, the Roman Forum

b)

They were posted throughout Rome

c)

In every courtroom

d)

in the Senate chamber

28.

What major power did the Plebeian assembly, the Tribal Assembly, have in 287 BC?

a)

Laws they passed now applied to ALL Romans

b)

They no longer had to pay taxes

c)

The distinction of Patricians and Plebeians was gone

d)

Veto power

29.

When the Latin city alliance became nervous of Rome's power, what did they do?

a)

made a treaty

b)

revolted

c)

moved away

d)

contacted the Persians

30.

Which direction did Rome move as they began to create their empire?

a)

north to conquer the Etruscans, then south to conquer the rest of Italy

b)

Southwest towards Carthage

c)

East to India

d)

West towards Greece

31.

T/F Rome ruled their people with mercy and fairness.

a)

true

b)

false

32.

What did Rome require of its conquered subjects?

a)

tribute

b)

troops

33.

Who were the two opponents in the Punic Wars? (_____ and _____) Write only the names of the countries, no commas or words in between.

(a)  

34.

What specific land area was the first Punic war fought over?

(a)  

35.

In the First Punic War, which opponent had the stronger navy?

a)

Carthage

b)

Rome

36.

T/F Carthage developed new naval strategies in order to combat the strength of the Roman navy in the First Punic War.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Who was the main leader of the Carthaginian army in the 2nd Punic War?

(a)  

38.

Which battle of the 2nd Punic War was a HUGE loss for Rome, even though they severely outnumbered Carthage? (the Roman army was ultimately surrounded)

(a)  

39.

What animal did Hannibal use as he crossed the Alps in the winter?

a)

camel

b)

elephant

c)

hippopotamus

d)

rhinoceros

40.

Who wins the First Punic War?

(a)  

41.

Who wins the 2nd Punic War?

(a)  

42.

Who wins the 3rd Punic War?

(a)  

43.

What unreasonable demand did Rome make of Carthage prior to the 3rd Punic War?

a)

get rid of your entire navy

b)

become our slaves

c)

move your entire city 10 miles inland

d)

tear down the wall around your city

44.

Which book of the Bible (and prophet) prophesies the rise of the Greek Empire?

a)

Ezekiel

b)

Daniel

c)

Zechariah

d)

Amos

45.

What sea is closest to the city of Rome?

a)

Mediterranean

b)

Baltic

c)

Black

d)

Tiber