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Early Civil Rights Movement

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What did Linda Brown have to walk across to get to her black school?

a)

Work site

b)

Railway switchyard

c)

A busy bridge

2.

Who did Linda Browns father, Oliver Brown, go to for help?

a)

NAACP

b)

SCLC

c)

MIA

3.

How many families were involved in total?

a)

1

b)

9

c)

13

d)

20

4.

Why did Topeka Board of Education say that they could stop Linda going to the local 'white' school?

a)

Segregation

b)

Jim Crow Laws

c)

Racism

d)

Separate but equal

5.

"Separate but Equal" meant...

a)

That facilities were all the same

b)

Facilities could be segregated so long as they were the same

c)

Facilities could not be segregated

d)

Segregation was illegal

6.

Who did the NAACP's lawyers appeal to?

a)

The Federal Court

b)

The Supreme Court

c)

The Topeka Board of Education

d)

The President

7.

Who decided that segregation of schools must end?

a)

The Supreme Court

b)

The president

c)

The Topeka Board of Education

d)

The Federal Court

8.

Who was president during the Brown vs Topeka case?

a)

Eisenhower

b)

Kennedy

c)

Johnson

9.

Did the decision from Brown Vs Board of Education desegregate any other public places?

a)

Yes

b)

No

10.

What Supreme Court ruling said that segregation in public schools was unconstitutional?

a)

Miranda v. Arizona

b)

Plessy v. Ferguson

c)

Brown v. Board of Education

d)

Marbury v. Madison

e)

Dred Scott v. Sandford

11.

In what state did the Little Rock Nine attend high school?

a)

Arkansas

b)

Mississippi

c)

South Carolina

d)

Georgia

e)

Alabama

12.

Who ordered the national guard to stop the Little Rock Nine on their first day of school?

a)

The president

b)

A senator

c)

The principal

d)

The major

e)

The governor

13.

What high school did the Little Rock Nine attend?

a)

Middle High School

b)

City High School

c)

Central High School


d)

Western High School

e)

County High School

14.

Once they were attending school, things were easy for the Little Rock Nine.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

What president sent the U.S. Army to protect the Little Rock Nine?

a)

Richard Nixon

b)

Harry Truman

c)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

d)

Franklin Roosevelt

e)

John F. Kennedy

16.

What happened after the first year that the Little Rock Nine attended high school?

a)

Even more black students attended Central High


b)

All public high schools in the state became integrated

c)

The governor closed all public high schools in Little Rock

d)

All are correct

e)

The students had made their point and all people got along

17.

How many of the Little Rock Nine made it through the first year at the school?

a)

1

b)

8

c)

6

d)

5

18.

In which state did the Montgomery Bus Boycott occur?

a)

Alabama

b)

Montgomery

c)

North Carolina

d)

Texas

19.

In what year did the Montgomery Bus Boycott start?

a)

1954

b)

1955

c)

1956

d)

1965

20.

How long did the Bus Boycott last?

a)

Just under one year

b)

One Year

c)

Just over one year

d)

10 months

21.

Which organisation organised the boycott?

a)

MIA

b)

NAACP

c)

SCLC

d)

SNCC

22.

Why was Rosa Parks arrested?

a)

she refused to give up her seat to a white man

b)

she didn't stand up when a white man needed to sit down

c)

she defied a segregation law

d)

all of the above

23.

Parks was sitting in the white-only section when she was arrested

a)

True

b)

False

24.

People had to find new methods of transport. Which did they NOT use?

a)

Cheap taxis

b)

Trains

c)

Walking

d)

Car pools

25.

What did African-American churches donate to the boycotters?

a)

water for drinking

b)

shirts for wearing

c)

hats for sun protection

d)

shoes for walking

26.

Who was the president during the Montgomery Bus Boycott?

a)

Eisenhower

b)

Kennedy

c)

Johnson

27.

What was the outcome of the Bus Boycott?

a)

The president ended segregation on buses

b)

The Federal Court ended segregation on buses

c)

The Senate ended segregation on buses

d)

The Supreme Court ended segregation on buses

28.

Approximately how many people got involved in the boycott?

a)

10,000

b)

20,000

c)

25,000

d)

250,000

29.

What did Martin Luther King form at the end of the boycott?

a)

The SCLC

b)

The MIA

c)

The SNCC

d)

The NAACP

30.

What did many white people join after the Bus Boycott?

a)

The Ku Klux Klan

b)

WASPS

c)

The White Citizens Council

31.

Where did the people go to protest?

a)

Baltimore, MD

b)

Washington, DC

c)

Houston, TX

32.

When did the people go protest?

a)

August 28, 1963

b)

February 3, 2021

c)

December 31, 2013

33.

How many people were in attendance?

a)

25

b)

200

c)

250,000

34.

Please complete this famous quote from the I Have a Dream speech: "I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by,,,".

a)

the content of their character

b)

the amount of money they make

c)

what they look like

d)

how they treat other people

35.

What was the purpose of the March on Washington?

a)

to promote equality in jobs & employment

b)

to push for an end to segregation

c)

to outlaw racial discrimination

d)

ALL answer choices

36.
What piece of Congressional legislation (law) was passed as a result of the 1963 March on Washington?
a)
Brown v. Board of Education
b)
Plessy v. Ferguson
c)
Civil Rights Act of 1964
d)
G.I. Bill
37.

What did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 do?

a)

made racial discrimination & segregation illegal

b)

enforced Jim Crow laws

c)

desegregated public schools

d)

lowered the voting age to 18

38.

Which president signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 into law?

a)

Eisenhower

b)

Kennedy

c)

Johnson

39.

What president pushed for a Civil Rights Act after he witnessed the violence in Birmingham?

a)

Eisenhower

b)

Kennedy

c)

Johnson

40.

What did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 do?

a)

Ended segregation in schools

b)

Ended discrimination based on race, religion, gender, or national origin.

c)

Gave all African Americans who were born in the United States the right to vote.

d)

Gave all people the right to sit wherever they wanted on the city bus.

41.

Which civil rights leader was in charge of the Selma to Montgomery march?

a)

Stokely Carmichael

b)

Malcolm X

c)

Martin Luther King Jr.

d)

Nelson Mandela

42.

What were the activists of Selma campaigning for?

a)

Voting rights

b)

Immigration rights

c)

An end to segregation in public education

d)

The desegregation of public transportation

43.

The first march on March 7th 1965 ended when

a)

President Johnson sent federal marshalls to block the marcher's route

b)

Alabama troopers attacked marchers with clubs, horses, tear gas and etc.

c)

Martin Luther jr King gave a speech at the Alabama state house pleading with marchers to retreat.

d)

None of the above

44.

What President signed the voting rights bill into law?

a)

President Nixon

b)

President Johnson

c)

President Kennedy

d)

President Obama