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Intravenous Therapy

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The purposes of IV therapy include providing daily body fluid and electrolytes, replacing abnormal loss of fluids and electrolytes, and providing IV administration of medications.

a)

T

b)

F

2.

It is important for you to understand the differences between isotonic, hypotonic, and hypertonic fluids and when each is appropriate for use.

a)

T

b)

F

3.
Isotonic solutions are good for
a)
dehydration
b)
rescusistation
c)
repalcement
d)
all of the above
4.
The most abundant extracellular electrolyte
a)
Cl
b)
HCO3-
c)
Na
d)
Mg
5.
The most abundant intracellular elecotryltes
a)
Cl
b)
K
c)
Na
d)
P
6.

Complications of IV therapy include infiltration, extravasation, phlebitis, thrombophlebitis, localized infection, septicemia, severed cannula, air embolism, circulatory fluid overload, and speed shock.

a)

T

b)

F

7.

Osmosis is the movement of water from:_____________

a)

low concentration of solutes to high concentration of solutes

b)

high concentration of solutes to high concentration of solutes

c)

low concentration of solvent to high concentration of solvent

d)

high concentration of solvent to low concentration of solvent

8.

Identify the IV cannula gauge

a)

G26

b)

G24

c)

G22

d)

G20

9.
a)

G24

b)

G20

c)

G22

d)

G18

10.

a)

G20

b)

G18

c)

G23

d)

G26

11.

a)

D5W

b)

D5050

c)

DW5

d)

D20W

12.

a)

PLR

b)

D5LR

c)

D5NSS

d)

D50.45NSS

13.

a)

PNSS

b)

D5NSS

c)

0.3%NSS

d)

0.45%NSS

14.

This is the preferred IV cannula gauge during administration of blood products or BT procedure

a)

G18

b)

G26

c)

G24

d)

G22

15.
a)

G18

b)

G20

c)

G19

d)

G16

16.

a)

D5LR

b)

PLR

c)

D50.3%NSS

d)

D50W

17.

a)

Stopcock

b)

Injection Port

c)

Drip Chamber

d)

Hollow Chamber

18.

a)

Rolling in the Deep

b)

Roller clamp

c)

Rock and Roll

d)

Injection Port

19.

How long should a blood transfusion run?

a)

5 hours

b)

3 hours

c)

2 hours

d)

4 hours

20.

Preferred IV cannula gauge for pediatric clients

a)

G20

b)

G22

c)

G24

d)

G18