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WorksheetsPreventing Infection
Total questions: 113
Worksheet time: 38mins
Communicable diseases are cause by:
Antibodies
Biceps
Neurons
Pathogens
Pathogens can be spread through contaminated food and water.
True
False
Direct (Person to Person) Contact is when you are in contact with infected air.
True
False
Animals and insects can spread pathogens and communicable diseases.
True
False
Poor hygiene can be a major cause of illness
True
False
Which of these can spread an infectious disease?
contaminated food or water
animal vectors
person-person contact
all of these!
Which of these is considered a vector? (select all that apply)
mosquito
tick
flea
fungi
plants
A/an ________ is an injection of a weakened form of a pathogen to help the individual gain immunity from a disease.
Virus
Vacuum
Vaccine
Antibiotic
Patients infected with a pathogen transmitted by large particle droplets would be placed on which isolation?
Airborne
Droplet
Contact
Protective
Standard/Universal
Patients infected with a pathogen transmitted by small particle droplets would be placed on which isolation?
Airborne
Droplet
Contact
Protective
Standard/Universal
If you acquire an infection while it the hospital it is called_______.
Bad luck
Not too bad
Nosocomial infection
Immunocompromised infection
Which of the following best describes COLONIZATION?
establishing a population
constipation
intestinal distress
isolation
Which of the following best describes PROACTIVE
being paid to do something
nonathletes
causing something to happen rather than responding to it after its happened
Which of the following best describes IDEAL
a thought
best possible
worst
Which of the following best describes PROSTHESES
artificial
actor
pack of dogs
Which of the following best describes INDISPENSABLE
irrelevant
trash
vitally important
Which of the following best describes ADHESION
the act of sticking to something
the proper use of a calculator
collecting
Which of the following best describes PATHOGENIC
dealing with the cause of disease
trailblazers
gardening
Which of the following best describes RESISTANT
immune to
happy
going along with
Which of the following best describes PROLIFERATION
death
growth or spread
cooking dinner
Which best defines SIMULTANEOUS
performing in sequence
occurring at the same time
cartwheeling
Which best defines REGENERATION
writing songs
aging
regrowth or rebirth
Which best defines INTRINSICALLY
naturally or inherently
internal
happening once in a while
Which best defines NANOMETRE/NANOMETER
10 millionth of a meter
a meter's grandmother
nothing
Which best defines OPTIMIZE
to make visual
to need glasses
to make more efficient or better
Which best defines INTERDISCIPLINARY
Mr Aurandt
incorporating several branches of knowledge
a follower
Viruses are alive.
True
False
Can antibiotics work on viruses?
Yes
No
Maybe
Can antibiotics kill bacteria?
Yes
No
Maybe
Diphtheria is serious illness in which toxins deteriorate nervous tissue. Antitoxins can be used to counteract these affects and antibiotics can be used to rid the body of any remaining parasites. Based on these facts, is diphtheria caused by bacteria or viruses?
Bacteria
Viruses
Chicken pox is an infectious disease which causes the patient’s body to be covered in blisters. Chicken pox does not respond to treatment with antibiotics. Is chicken pox a bacteria or a virus?
Bacteria
Viruses
Influenza, commonly referred to as the flu, is an infection can cause chills, sore throat, muscle aches, pain and fever. The flu cannot be controlled by antibiotics. Is Influenza a bacteria or a virus?
Bacteria
Viruses
One of the most harmful aspects of viral reproduction is the –
destruction of host cells
reaction of cells to viral proteins
use of the cell’s ribosomes
misuse of the cell’s receptor proteins
When a new disease is introduced to a population, it is common for an epidemic to occur as the disease spreads quickly from person to person. This is primarily because individuals -
do not have responsive immune systems
always have poor personal hygiene habits
do not understand how germs are spread
lack immunities to the new disease
Why is it important for people to understand whether a virus is spread through the air or through direct contact with bodily fluids?
To prevent it from being spread to new hosts
So that people can identify the virus
So that the food supply is not disturbed
To create immunities in the population
Anything that leads to the infection of an individual, like a bacterium or a virus, can be referred to as a/an –
pathogen
eukaryote
stomach bug
vaccine
Vaccines are the best way to prevent viral infections because they cause your body to build its own antibodies as a response. What do vaccines contain that causes this response?
part of a pathogen or a pathogen that has been incapacitated (no longer works)
water and sodium chloride
a fully working virus
adjuvants that cause autism
People who have been infected with HIV are much more likely to die of –
malnutrition
dehydration
secondary infections
blood clotting
People who have been infected with HIV are much more likely to die of –
malnutrition
dehydration
secondary infections
blood clotting
Exogenous is
inside the body
outside the body
Athletes foot are examples of this type of pathogen
bacteria
rickettsiae
protozoa
fungi
When should gloves be changed
Between Patients
if they rip
if the are soiled
all of these
What is reverse isolation
protecting you
protecting the patient
facing the patient backwards
none of these
anaerobic
with oxygen
antibodies
disease
without oxygen
A Pandemic affects
a family
a certain area
multiple countries
a single person
Waterless hand cleaners should not be used more than
7 times
4 times
10 times
6 times
_________ are diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another
Non communicable diseases
Communicable diseases
Goitre
Fungi cause skin infection
True
False
A medicine that can give you immunity to a disease is called a __________.
microbes
vaccine
white blood cell
Washing your hands frequently is the ________ effective strategy in preventing the spread of diseases
least
most
Which among these are pathogen
viruses, bacteria, fungi
viruses, bacteria, and infections
Choose which of these is not a good habit
Avoid talking or laughing while eating.
Put sharp objects into eyes and ears
Use a hanky while coughing or sneezing
_________ live and grow in large grown up nails.
Germs
Insects
Ants
Fill up
T _ b _ r _ u l o _ i _
(a)
A _ a _ _ i a
(a)
Is the following statement True or False? All diseases that are infectious are communicable.
True
False
Which of the following diseases/ infections is NOT communicable?
Chicken Pox
Hepatitis B
Gonorrhea
Myocardial Infarction
One link in the chain of infection is a susceptible host. Which of the following is also a link in the chain of infection?
Portal of exit
Reservoir
Causative agent
All the above
An opportunistic infection occurs when:
the body is weak
someone sneezes
it is raining
the body is strong
Sam traveled to the Caribbean for vacation last week. Which type of infection is he at higher risk of getting?
opportunistic
vectorborne
foodborne
nosocomial
Which of the following is NOT an example of a STD/ STI?
gonorrhea
chlamydia
ringworm
herpes
Airborne infections are transmitted by which of the following?
birds
hairbrushes
sneezes
flies
Which is the most effective way to prevent the spread of disease?
Plenty of rest
PPE
Good diet
Handwashing
Which government agency created the rules for Standard Precautions?
OSHA
CDC
FDA
EPA
How do you dispose of blood soaked sheets that have been removed from your patient's bed?
sharps container
laundry room
biohazard laundry bag
biohazard bag
The prefix a- or an- in front of a word means?
without
before
above
outside
True or False? Surgical asepsis is free of ALL pathogens.
True
False
Which of the following is considered a foodborne illness?
Salmonella
Listeria
E. Coli
All the above
