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Fluid Mechanics 1

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The property by virtue of which a liquid opposes relative motion between its different layers is called

a)

Coefficient of viscosity

b)

Viscosity

c)

Osmosis

d)

Surface tension

2.

The sum of components of shear forces in the direction of flow of fluid is called as

a)

skin drag

b)

shear drag

c)

friction drag

d)

all of the above

3.

When the flow parameters at any given instant remain same at every point, then flow is said to be

a)

static

b)

steady state

c)

uniform

d)

laminar

4.

When is a liquid said to be not in a boiling or vaporized state?

a)

If the pressure on liquid is more than its vapour pressure

b)

If the pressure on liquid is equal to its vapour pressure

c)

If the pressure on liquid is less than its vapour pressure

d)

Unpredictable

5.

A fluid will be called static fluid when-

a)

Non-zero normal stress and zero shear stress

b)

Zero normal stress and non-zero shear stress

c)

Non-zero normal stress and shear stress

d)

Zero normal stress and zero shear stress

6.

Which one of the flowings is time-dependent non-Newtonian fluid?

a)

Dilatent

b)

Bingham plastic

c)

Pseudo plastic

d)

Rheopectic

7.

Hydraulic lift is based on

a)

Bernoulli's theorem

b)

Archimedes' principle

c)

Pascal's law

d)

Stokes' law

8.

If the Reynolds number is less than 2000, what is the flow type?

a)

laminar

b)

turbulent

c)

transition

d)

none of these

9.

Density of the fluid is given as


ρ=massoffluid/volumeoffluid


ρ=massoffluid/volumeoffluid


ρ=massoffluid∗volumeoffluid

a)

ρ = mass of fluid / volume of fluid

b)

ρ = mass of fluid - volume of fluid

c)

ρ = mass of fluid * volume of fluid

d)

ρ = mass of fluid + volume of fluid

10.

Which of the following contribute to the reason behind the origin of surface tension?

a)

both cohesive forces and adhesive forces

b)

neither cohesive forces nor adhesive forces

c)

only adhesive forces

d)

only cohesive forces

11.

The rise in the level of a liquid in a tube is h. What will be the rise in the level if the same amount of liquid is poured into a tube of half the diameter.

a)

0

b)

h/2

c)

h

d)

2h

12.

For an inclined plate the pressure intensity at every point differs.

a)

true

b)

false

13.

Can centre of pressure for a vertical plane submerged surface be ever be above centre of Gravity

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

It can be above in cases where the surface height is very large

d)

None of the mentioned

14.

Which principle is used for calculating the centre of pressure?

a)

Principle of momentum

b)

Principle of conservation of energy

c)

Principle of balancing of momentum

d)

None of the mentioned

15.

The three liquids 1, 2, and 3 with vapor pressures V1, V2 and V3 respectively, are kept under same pressure. If V1 > V2 > V3, which liquid will start boiling early?

a)

liquid 1

b)

liquid 2

c)

liquid 3

d)

they will start boiling at the same time

16.

A beaker contains water up to a certain height as shown. If the water is allowed to get discharged through a small pipe (of a uniform diameter), what type of flow will it be in the pipe?

a)

steady and uniform

b)

unsteady and uniform

c)

steady and non-uniform

d)

unsteady and non-uniform

17.

What will be the shape of the pathline for an one-dimensional flow be like?

a)

straight line

b)

parabolic

c)

hyperbolic

d)

elliptical

18.

The velocity of a point in a flow is

a)

along the streamline

b)

tangent to the streamline

c)

along the pathline

d)

tangent to the pathline

19.

If a liquid enters a pipe of diameter d with a velocity v, what will it’s velocity at the exit if the diameter reduces to 0.5d?

a)

v

b)

0.5v

c)

2v

d)

4v

20.

Which method is most commonly used in fluid mechanics for analysis?

a)

Eulerian Method

b)

Langragian method

c)

Control volume analysis

d)

None of the mentioned

21.

In laminar flow fluid particles flow along a streamline.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Local acceleration has constant value for a steady flow.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

For incompressible fluid flow, if area reduces then what is the effect on the velocity.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

first increases then decreases

d)

first decreases then increases