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WorksheetsIGCSE Double Science Inheritance
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 9mins
What term is given to an organism that carries two identical alleles of a gene
heterozygous
homozygous
dominant
recessive
What term is given to an organism that carries two different alleles of a gene
homozygous
dominant
heterozygous
recessive
What term is used to describe the alleles that a person carries for a gene
genotype
dominant
phenotype
recessive
What term is used to describe the observable features that an organism has due to the alleles that it carries?
genotype
inheritance
phenotype
dominant characteristic
What word is used to describe the transmission of genetic information from generation to generation?
phenotype
genotype
allele
inheritance
What word is used to describe a version of a gene?
genotype
phenotype
allele
chromosome
What word is used to describe a thread-like structure of DNA that carries genes?
nucleus
chromosome
genotype
phenotype
Which of the following is true of a dominant allele?
I. it is always expressed if it is present
II. two copies are needed to show its feature
III. it always causes a genetic disease
I only
I and II only
II only
I and III only
Which of the following is true of a recessive allele?
I. it is only expressed if the dominant allele is absent
II. two copies are needed to show its feature
III. it always causes a genetic disease
I only
I and II only
II only
I, II and III
Cystic fibrosis is a lung disease caused by a recessive allele, c.
Two healthy parents produce a child with cystic fibrosis.
Which of the following statements must be true?
One parent must be homozygous and the other must be heterozygous
Both parents must be homozygous
One parent must be homozygous and the other must be heterozygous
Both parents must be heterozygous
Albinism is a genetic condition caused by a recessive allele, a.
People with this condition are called albinos. They have white hair and pale skin.
What is the probability of two parents who are heterozygous for this condition producing an albino child?
0%
25%
50%
75%
Cystic fibrosis is a lung disease caused by a recessive allele, c.
Two healthy parents produce a child with cystic fibrosis.
The probability of this happening is 25%.
What is the probability of their second child being born with cystic fibrosis?
6.25%
12.5%
25%
50%
How many alleles for each gene are carried in all body cells?
1
2
3
4
Which answer contains the heterozygous genotype?
AA
aa
Aa
In cats, the allele for stripes (S) is dominant over the allele for no stripes (s). Two heterozygous cats are bred. If the female cat has a litter of 8, predict how many kittens will have no stripes.
2
6
4
8
Why does Scar have a scar but his brother Mufasa does not?
Mufasa did not inherit it
The scar gene skipped a generation
The scar is an environmental trait
Mufasa is not his brother
Which of the following are due to genetic variation?
accent
blood group
scar
blinking
