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Meteors, Comets, Asteroids…

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is found in the belt between Mars and Jupiter

a)

Comets

b)

Asteroids

c)

Meteors

d)

Stars

2.

A meteorite is DIFFERENT from a comet mainly because

a)

has a tail of ice and gas

b)

is found in orbit between Jupiter and Mars

c)

enters the Earth's atmoshere

d)

has a nucleus made of rock and snow.

3.
The tail of a comet usually faces
a)
toward the sun
b)
toward the Earth
c)
away from the Sun
d)
away from the Earth
4.

The shape of comet's paths are ________________.

a)

circular

b)

elliptical

c)

irregular

5.

Check all the following statements that are TRUE

a)

Asteroids are made of rock and metal

b)

Comets are made of ice, rock, and dust

c)

Comets can be found in the Oort Cloud

d)

All the above

6.

What compromises the structure of a comet?

a)

Nucleus, Coma, Dust tail, Ice

b)

Nucleus, Dust tail & gases

c)

Nucleus, Coma, dust tail & gas tail (ion tail)

7.

As comets approach the sun they travel faster and have:

a)

shorter tails

b)

medium tails

c)

longer tails

d)

no tails due to solar winds

8.

A meteoroid is found

a)

in Space

b)

entering earths atmosphere

c)

impacting earths surface

9.

What creates a bowl shaped hole known as a crater

a)

meteor

b)

meteorite

c)

meteoroid

10.

What contributed to the extinction of dinosaurs 65 million years ago? Check all that apply

a)

impact asteroid

b)

blocking of sunlight

c)

plants could not photsynthesize

11.

What is the main difference between asteroids and meteoroids?

a)

Asteroids are pieces of comets, whereas meteoroids are pieces of space debris

b)

Asteroids are only found in the “belt” between Mars and Jupiter

c)

Meteoroids are generally bigger than asteroids

d)

Asteroids are generally bigger than meteoroids

12.

How do we know if a meteor has made contact with Earth’s atmosphere?

a)

It burns up and becomes a “shooting star”

b)

A species like the dinosaurs die out

c)

We find space rock on the ground

d)

Humans on Earth die

13.
What are comets made of?
a)
Metals like iron and nickel
b)
Gas
c)
Hydrogen Gas
d)
Ice and rock