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Worksheets

PLTW: 11-23 EDP VOCAB

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A written plan that identifies a problem to be solved, its criteria, and its constraints. The design brief is used to encourage thinking of all aspects of a problem before attempting a solution.

a)

Define the Problem

b)

Design Brief

c)

Define the Problem

d)

Define the Problem

2.

A standard of judgment or criticism; a rule or principle for evaluating or testing something. Desired specifications (elements or features) of a product or system.

a)

Define the Problem

b)

Design Brief

c)

Constraints

d)

Criteria

3.

A limitation or restriction. May be such things as appearance, funding, space, materials, time, and human capabilities.

a)

Define the Problem

b)

Constraints

c)

Criteria

d)

Design Brief

4.

A step where members of the group brainstorm. Brainstorming is a method of shared problem solving in which all members of a group spontaneously, and in an unrestrained discussion, generate ideas. Consider additional design goals. Select an approach.

a)

Decision Matrix

b)

Research Ideas/ Explore Possiblilites

c)

Generate Concepts

d)

Brainstroming Solutions

5.

A tool for systematically ranking alternatives according to a set of criteria.

a)

Research Ideas/ Explore Possiblilites

b)

Decision Matrix

c)

Research Ideas/ Explore Possiblilites

d)

Brainstroming Solutions

6.

includes identifying how the problem or a similar problem was addressed in the past and determining what mathematical and/or scientific knowledge is essential to solve the problem.

a)

Generate Concepts

b)

Research Ideas/ Explore Possiblilites

c)

Brainstroming Solutions

d)

Decision Matrix

7.

includes working as a group to develop ideas for possible solutions, record your ideas and employ the rules of brainstorming.

a)

Decision Matrix

b)

Brainstroming Solutions

c)

Research Ideas/ Explore Possiblilites

d)

Generate Concepts

8.

Create detailed design solution. Justify the solution path

a)

Develop a Solution

b)

Brainstroming Solutions

c)

Research Ideas/ Explore Possiblilites

d)

Technical Drawing

9.

Drawings that provide technical information necessary to produce a product. They include the material, size, shape and assembly, if necessary.

a)

Technical Drawing

b)

Brainstroming Solutions

c)

Develop a Solution

d)

Research Ideas/ Explore Possiblilites

10.

Make a full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.

a)

Construct a Testable Prototype/ Build and Test a Solution

b)

Test Report

c)

Create/Make Product

d)

Test and Evaluate the Solution

11.

A method for collecting data that is written down.

a)

Construct a Testable Prototype/ Build and Test a Solution

b)

Create/Make Product

c)

Test Report

d)

Test and Evaluate the Solution

12.

the product produced should clearly match the design and show refinement throughout the engineering design process.

a)

Refine/ Improve

b)

Test Report

c)

Construct a Testable Prototype/ Build and Test a Solution

d)

Create/Make Product

13.

This step in the engineering design process is used to evaluate the model/prototype against the given criteria and constraints, all tests should be developed during the design proposal phase.

a)

Test and Evaluate the Solution

b)

Project Recommendations

c)

Refine/ Improve

d)

Present the Solution

14.

Ask how the solution can be modified to make it better.

a)

Project Recommendations

b)

Refine/ Improve

c)

Present the Solution

d)

Test and Evaluate the Solution

15.

this is an essential step in the engineering design process, and is what makes this process unique. The design is constantly reviewed and revised throughout the process so that an ideal solution is developed.

a)

Communicate the Results

b)

Present the Solution

c)

Refine/ Improve

d)

Formal Presentation

16.

Show the people who ask you to solve the problem, the answer that you created.

a)

Present the Solution

b)

Project Portfolio

c)

Formal Presentation

d)

Communicate the Results

17.

This would include all your technical drawing, sketches, notes, and pictures of the final product.

a)

Present the Solution

b)

Project Portfolio

c)

Formal Presentation

d)

Communicate the Results

18.

Show the steps of the engineering process to the person who wanted the question answered. Show them the prototype, sketches, and any other notes that would convince them to use the product that you created.

a)

Project Portfolio

b)

Communicate the Results

c)

Present the Solution

d)

Formal Presentation

19.

the engineering design journal and/or an electronic version of the engineering design journal should be kept to record daily interaction with the design problem. This represents your ideas and thoughts throughout the process.

a)

Formal Presentation

b)

Communicate the Results

c)

Present the Solution

d)

Refine/ Improve

20.

The step in the Design Process where a question or situation is identified. The question or situation is validated and the people who say it is the question they want answered are identified. The needs and the wants are taken into consideration when answering the question. Design requirements (specifications) are created.

a)

Define the Problem

b)

Design Brief

c)

Criteria

d)

Constraints