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Medieval China

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Imperial China has been divided into different periods by historians. How are these periods divided up?

a)

by king

b)

by foreign rule

c)

by dynasty

d)

by government policy

2.

A dynasty is a

a)

rule by officials of proven merit.

b)

complete history of one emperor.

c)

political leader of a territory.

d)

line of rulers from the same family.

3.

What Chinese belief permitted people to overthrow a bad ruler?

a)

Imperial Rule

b)

Mandate of Heaven

c)

Dynasty Inheritance

d)

Civil Service Examination

4.

What connected China with the Middle East and Europe?

a)

The Silk Road

b)

The Grand Canal

c)

The Himalaya Mountains

d)

The Yellow River

5.

What religion, originating in India, was popular during the middle ages in China?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Song

c)

Tang

d)

Christianity

6.

What ended the Tang dynasty in 907?

a)

peasant rebellions and battles between generals

b)

corruption in the government

c)

invading foreign forces

d)

all of the above

7.

During the Song dynasty, the civil service exams were open to far more candidates, including people from lower classes. This created a

a)

aristocracy.

b)

meritocracy.

c)

mediocracy

d)

dynasty.

8.

The Tang dynasty required most of its government workers to be

a)

wealthy

b)

good fighters

c)

talented

d)

foreigners

9.

Which statement is true?

a)

Trade along the Silk Road declined dramatically during the Tang and Song dynasties.

b)

China welcomed contact with foreigners during the Tang and Song dynasties.

c)

Foreigners rarely traveled to China during the Tang and Song dynasties.

d)

Tang and Song leaders tried to isolate China from all foreign influences.

10.

How did the Tang promote trade along the Silk Road?

a)

The Tang set up a series of trading posts with soldiers to protect them.

b)

The Tang forced all traders to get government approval before entering China

c)

The Tang controlled much of Central Asia and made travel safe.

d)

The Tang welcomed prominent traders into the royal fami

11.

Which of the following followed the natural order and will of the universe to name a just ruler?

a)

Heaven's Order

b)

Divine Rule

c)

The Dynastic Rule

d)

The Mandate of Heaven

12.

Under the Tang dynasty, how did the return of Xuan Zang from India influence Chinese culture?

a)

popularized using wood block printing

b)

increased Chinese knowledge of Buddhist writings

c)

introduced the process to make sugar from sugarcane

d)

made many Chinese suspicious of any contact with foreigners

13.

What became a problem for the Tang Dynasty?

a)

Too strong of an army

b)

Too much land to manage

c)

Too much money from trade

d)

Too many people to care for

14.

People who passed hard exams to work for the government:

a)

scholar officials

b)

the emperor

c)

confucianism

d)

Buddhism

15.

If you wanted a job in government service under the Song dynasty, which of these would you have studied?

a)

the engineering of roads

b)

the laws of other nations

c)

the teachings of Confucius

d)

the languages of Europeans

16.

How did the lives of some people from the lower classes change under the Song dynasty?

a)

They were forbidden to celebrate popular holidays.

b)

They stopped being required to serve in the military.

c)

They began having to do forced labor building canals.

d)

They gained an opportunity to become government officials.

17.

During the Song period, China's cities were

a)

either very rich or very poor.

b)

much smaller than the cities in Europe.

c)

much larger than the cities in Europe.

d)

poor although they had advanced technology.

18.

What linked northern and southern China?

a)

Grand Canal

b)

Amur Trail

c)

Ganges River

d)

Aral Sea

19.

During the Song Dynasty, China became prosperous because of changes in

a)

agriculture

b)

trade

c)

commerce

d)

all of these

20.

How did the shift to growing rice encourage trade and the demand for luxury items during the Song dynasty?

a)

With an increase of food, peasants could take time away from farming to sell other products.

b)

Rice farmers could market their surplus rice and make more money.

c)

Landowners became rich enough from growing rice to buy luxury items.

d)

all of these

21.

What was one result of farmers moving from northern to southern China?

a)

Farmers began growing wheat and millet in the south because of the cold and dry conditions there.

b)

Farmers began growing rice plants in the south because of warm and wet conditions there.

c)

Farmers began growing rice in southern China because it was the only crop that would grow well there.

d)

Farmers began growing wheat in the north because of the warm and wet conditions there.

22.

To grow rice on hillsides, farmers created flat areas called

a)

harrows

b)

millets

c)

terraces

d)

wetlands

23.

What allowed businesses to boom during the Tang and Song dynasties?

a)

many roads were paved

b)

China did not trade with foreigners.

c)

emperors promoted trade.

d)

people did not have paper money.

24.

What caused trade and commerce to grow during the Tang and Song dynasties?

a)

water transportation

b)

poor landowners

c)

failures in navigation

d)

invaders from the north

25.

What type of money system developed during the Song Dynasty?

a)

Paper Money

b)

Gold Standard

c)

Cryptocurrency

d)

Silver Standard

26.

The main reason that the Chinese population grew during the Song dynasty was

a)

there was an abundance of food.

b)

there were many foreign tourists.

c)

there was less disease.

d)

there were more merchants.

27.

Strolling down a 13th-century city, one might see all of the following except

a)

people enjoying music.

b)

food vendors.

c)

irrigation systems.

d)

merchants and traders.

28.

Which of the following describes the greatest contribution of the Grand Canal to economic growth?

a)

It linked regions for trade.

b)

It carried farmers into town.

c)

It created road construction jobs.

d)

It brought a boom in shipbuilding.

29.

What happened that caused the fall of the Song Dynasty?

a)

Mongol invasion

b)

Drought

c)

Disease

d)

Famine

30.

What were some other goods from China that were traded during these dynasties?

a)

silk

b)

sugar

c)

rice

d)

all of these

31.

Around 1200 CE, this person unified the Mongol Empire

a)

Kublai Khan

b)

Genghis Khan

c)

Confucius

d)

Marco Polo

32.

Kublai Khan etablished a new dyansty when he ruled over China. He called this dyansty the _____________

a)

Shang

b)

Yuan

c)

Song

d)

Tang

33.

After conquering China, Kublai Khan tried to extend his rule by attacking which modern day country?

a)

Philippines

b)

Japan

c)

Vietnam

d)

India

34.

New goods, ideas, and technologies spread within and beyond the Mongol Empire thanks to

a)

the Mongol education system.

b)

traders and travelers.

c)

military conquests.

d)

mechanical printing.

35.

Why did the Silk Road become a safe route under Mongol rule?

a)

The Mongols controlled the entire route.

b)

The Mongols organized different states to administer the route.

c)

The Mongols closed the silk road.

d)

The Mongols limited access to the route.

36.

This invention helped irrigate fields in China

a)

Magnetic Compass

b)

Dryland Farming

c)

Hydroponic Farming

d)

Dragon Backbone Pump

37.

This invention helped people navigate unknown areas

a)

Gunpowder

b)

Moveable Type

c)

Magnetic Compass

d)

Porcelain

38.

Which invention proved to be a valuable trade good?

a)

Porcelain

b)

Magnetic Compass

c)

Gunpowder

d)

Fast-ripening Rice

39.

Which invention revolutionized warfare around the world?

a)

Disease

b)

Gunpowder

c)

Magnetic Compass

d)

Moveable Type

40.

Which invention eliminated the need to carry heavy coins?

a)

Paper Money

b)

Porcelain

c)

Silk

d)

Dragon Backbone Coins