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Nutrition Unit Review

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Our body’s quick-burning energy sources is:

a)

Fat

b)

Protein

c)

Carbohydrates

d)

Vitamins and Minerals

2.

Which of the following is/are the best source(s) of carbohydrates

a)

A slice of white bread

b)

Popcorn or a piece of fruit

c)

A glass of water

d)

Lean meats such as chicken or fish

3.

Which of the following nutrients is responsible for building and repairing muscles and tissues?

a)

Fat

b)

Protein

c)

Carbs

d)

Vitamins and Minerals

4.

Which of the following is/are the best source(s)  of protein?

a)

Lean meat and eggs

b)

Bacon or beef jerky

c)

Popcorn

d)

Green leafy vegetables

5.

Which of the following nutrients provides energy, surrounds our entire nervous system and helps us to feel “full” (satiety) after a meal?

a)

Fat

b)

Protein

c)

Carb

d)

Vitamins and Minerals

6.

Which of the following is/are the healthiest source(s)  of fat?

a)

Olive oil, meat/fish and avocado

b)

Rice

c)

Green, leafy vegetables

d)

Large chocolate milkshake with extra whipped cream

7.

A measure of the energy in the foods we eat are:

a)

Nutrients

b)

Proteins

c)

Carbohydrates

d)

Calories

8.

Which of the following nutrients are most associated with our bones and teeth?

a)

Fat

b)

Protein

c)

Carbohydrates

d)

Minerals

9.

Which food group is the best source of minerals?

a)

Processed Foods

b)

Trans-fat

c)

Green, leafy vegetables

d)

Empty calories

10.

Percent daily values are based on:

a)

Percentage of a recommendation based on 2000 calories

b)

Percentage of a recommendation based on 3000 calories

c)

A worldwide health promoting guideline

d)

Fake news

11.

Which of the following is NOT found on a food label?

a)

Serving Size

b)

Calories

c)

Nutrients content (fat, carbs, proteins, etc.)

d)

Specific amounts of each ingredient (such as ½ cup flour)

12.

“Loaded” or “stuffed” on a menu description usually indicates:

a)

A healthy option

b)

A high fat and calorie food

c)

A low-calorie option

d)

An otion intended for someone with heart disease

13.

Which of the following summarizes the most important facts about nutrition:

a)

Calories are bad

b)

Eat real food, eat when you’re hungry, enjoy food especially those foods that are good for our body

c)

In order to be healthy, a person must write down everything that they eat and enter it into an app on their phone or computer

d)

Certain nutrients, such as fat and carbohydrates, should be avoided.

14.

How can one make more informed decisions about the foods they order at a restaurant?

a)

Order water instead of soda

b)

Look for menu “code words” that might indicate how healthy a food is

c)

Share a meal or get a to-go box to avoid eating too much

d)

All of these

15.

Energy balance is best described as:

a)

Calories eaten vs. calories burned through metabolism and exercise

b)

The amount of energy that we burn to maintain body function

c)

A percent daily value

d)

A measure of the energy in food

16.

Which of the following is TRUE about fad diets?

a)

Fad diets are always nutritionally sound

b)

Fad diets tend to reflect decades of research

c)

Fad diets are often hard to follow leading to regaining of weight lost

d)

Fad diets are usually prescribed by a doctor

17.

What type of fat is solid at room temperature and is LESS healthy for our heart?

a)

Saturated fat

b)

Unsaturated fat

c)

Trans-fat

d)

Poly-unsaturated fat

18.

Foods that have calories/lots of calories and very little nutrients/nutritional value are:

a)

Nutrient dense foods

b)

Menu code words

c)

Empty calories (also known as junk food)

d)

6 essential nutrients

19.

The part of food that our bodies can't digest is:

a)

Fiber (prevents colon cancer)

b)

Vitamins

c)

Minerals

d)

Water

20.

Osteoporosis is:

a)

An eating disorder

b)

A bone density disease

c)

Part of the digestive system

d)

The part of food that we can't digest

21.

What can be done to prevent osteoporosis?

4 lines
22.

List the five MYPLate food groups. Next to each, type 2 examples of foods found in that group.

4 lines
23.

Which of the following is one of the three energy-producing nutrients?

a)

Fat

b)

Vitamins

c)

Water

d)

Minerals