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CHN quiz 2

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Epidemiologists are interested in learning about

a)

the causes of diseases and how to cure or control them

b)

the frequency and geographic distribution of diseases

c)

the causal relationships between diseases

d)

the causal relationships between diseases

2.

Diseases that are always present in a community, usually at a low, more or less constant, frequency are classified as having an ____________ pattern.

a)

epidemic

b)

endemic

c)

pandemic

d)

none of the above

3.

Which of the following statements is true concerning epidemic diseases?

a)

They are usually not very contagious.

b)

At the end of an epidemic, a disease spreads at an increasing rate and then abruptly disappears.

c)

They usually appear and disappear seasonally.

d)

none of the above

4.

An epidemic that becomes unusually widespread and even global in its reach is referred to as a

a)

pandemic

b)

hyperendemic

c)

Spanish flu

d)

epidemic

5.

Which of the following things cause malaria?

a)

mosquitoes

b)

plasmodia (singular plasmodium)

c)

red blood cells

d)

foods

6.

A nurse is initiating program planning. Which of the following actions will the nurse perform first?

a)

An accurate and thorough assessment of the community

b)

A confirmation of the formal and informal leaders of the community

c)

A determination of the budget available for obtaining relevant data

d)

An analysis of the employers perspective on potential program needs

7.

Which of the following actions should the nurse perform when analyzing collected assessment data?

a)

Identifying target populations by demographic characteristics

b)

Creating graphs, charts, and maps to display the data

c)

Categorizing the data and identifying the implications

d)

Determining the aggregates at high risk for specific problems

8.

A nurse is reviewing the collected data and discovers some information is not available. Which of the following conclusions will the nurse make?

a)

Further effort by the team is required.

b)

There is insufficient information to draw appropriate conclusions

c)

Further analysis needs to be performed.

d)

There is a data gap.

9.

A nurse is preparing to write a community diagnosis. Which of the following actions must the nurse take?

a)

Choosing a diagnosis from the 12 functional health patterns

b)

Choosing from an agency-approved list of NANDA International diagnoses

c)

Describe a situation and suggest an etiologic component focused on an aggregate

d)

Use appropriate NANDA International wellness-focused diagnoses

10.

What do most community/public health nursing diagnoses include?

a)

The afflicted individual or family, risk factors, and the desired outcome

b)

The aggregate at high risk and the nurses decision as to appropriate care

c)

The target population, the health response desired, and host or environmental factors

d)

The NANDA International terminology with associated evidence and outcomes

11.

Which of the following is the most effective way of prioritizing nursing diagnoses?

a)

Ensuring that the diagnoses are reimbursable by third-party payers

b)

Determining the degree of community concern about the problem

c)

Comparing the diagnoses with the agencys mission statement

d)

Discussing conclusions with another community/public health nurse

12.

Which of the following aspects of a solution to a problem allows the nurse to identify it as the best choice?

a)

It must be financially reimbursable.

b)

It must have the support of the clinical agency.

c)

It must have the support of the clinical agency.

d)

It must have the most advantages and the fewest disadvantages.

13.

Which of the following situations will cause difficulties when a nurse tries to persuade a community to accept a particular intervention?

a)

Powerful groups in the community may not be committed to this intervention.

b)

The solution is oriented to the future, not the present.

c)

The intervention may need more tax dollars than have currently been funded.

d)

The intervention is inconsistent with cultural, ethnic, or religious beliefs.

14.

The nurse is planning to present an educational program. Which of the following is important for the nurse to remember?

a)

Having many handouts so that the audience can remember what was said

b)

Ordering a microphone so that everyone in the room can hear easily

c)

Using pictures and posters of professionals demonstrating the needed behaviors

d)

Using many different methods of presentation with multimedia art

15.

In the definition of epidemiology, “distribution” refers to

a)

who

b)

when

c)

where

d)

why