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Senior 2 Periodic table

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Periodic law states that the elements are arranged according to their atomic ________ so that elements with similar chemical properties are in the same ________ and properties repeat periodically.

a)

numbers, rows

b)

masses, rows

c)

masses, column

d)

numbers, column

2.

Metals (select all that apply)

a)

are found on the right side of the periodic table.

b)

are found on the left side of the periodic table.

c)

are good conductors of heat and electricity.

d)

are brittle.

e)

are malleable and ductile.

3.

Order the elements S, Cl, and F in terms of increasing ionization energy.

a)

S, Cl, F

b)

Cl, F, S

c)

F, S, Cl

d)

F, Cl, S

e)

S, F, Cl

4.

Order the elements S, Cl, and F in terms of increasing atomic radii.

a)

S, Cl, F

b)

Cl, F, S

c)

F, S, Cl

d)

F, Cl, S

e)

S, F, Cl

5.

List the following atoms in order of increasing ionization energy: Li, Na, C, O, F.

a)

Li<Na<C<O<F

b)

Na<Li<C<O<F

c)

F<O<C<Li<Na

d)

Na<Li<F<O<C

e)

Na<Li<C<F<O

6.
The symbols W, X, Y, and Z represent four elements shown on the outline of a periodic table.
Which element has the highest electronegativity?

a)
W
b)
X
c)
Y
d)
Z
7.
Put the following in order of increasing ionization energy:Strontium, Aluminum, Indium
a)
Strontium, Indium, Aluminum
b)
Strontium, Aluminum, Indium
c)
Indium, Aluminum, Strontium
d)
Aluminum, Indium, Strontium
8.
Which atom has the highest electronegativity?
a)
H
b)
K
c)
Br
d)
O
9.
Which atom is the most metallic?
a)
Al
b)
Ga
c)
Zn
d)
Hg
10.
Which atom would require the most energy to remove an electron?
a)
F
b)
Cl
c)
Br
d)
I
11.

Which of the atoms pictured would have the lower ionization energy and why?

a)

Atom A because it it bigger

b)

Atom A because the outer electrons are not "held" as tightly as those in atom B

c)

Atom B because it is smaller

d)

Atom B because the outer electrons have a greater attraction for the nucleus.

12.

Organize the following ions from smallest to largest

P-3, S-2, Cl-

a)

P-3 < S-2 < Cl-

b)

P-3 < Cl- < S-2

c)

Cl- < P-3 < S-2

d)

Cl- < S-2 < P-3

13.

Of the following transitions in the Bohr hydrogen atom, the __________ transition results in the emission of the highest-energy photon.

a)

n = 6 ¬ n = 1

b)

n = 1 ¬ n = 6

c)

n = 3 ¬ n = 6

d)

n = 6 ¬ n = 3

14.

The lines in the emission spectrum of hydrogen result from __________.

a)

electrons given off by hydrogen as it cools

b)

decomposing hydrogen atoms

c)

electrons given off by hydrogen when it burns

d)

energy given off in the form of visible light when an electron moves from a higher energy state to a lower energy state

15.

__________-orbitals are spherically symmetrical

a)

d

b)

p

c)

s

d)

f

16.

Which one of the following represents an acceptable possible set of quantum numbers (in the order n, l, ml, ms) for an electron in an atom?

a)

2, 1, 0, 0

b)

2, 2, 0, 1/2

c)

2, 0, 2, +1/2

d)

2, 0, 1, -1/2

e)

2, 1, -1, 1/2

17.

An example of an electron configuration of a transition metal is __________.

a)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s1

b)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5

c)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d8

d)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6

e)

1s2 2s2 2p4 3s1

18.

An example of an excited state electron configuration for fluorine is _________

a)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s1

b)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5

c)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d8

d)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6

e)

1s2 2s2 2p4 3s1

19.

The first ionization energies of the elements __________ as you go from left to right across a period of the periodic table, and __________ as you go from the bottom to the top of a group in the table

a)

increase, increase

b)

increase, decrease

c)

decrease, increase

d)

decrease, decrease

e)

are completely unpredictable

20.

Which ion in the isoelectronic series below has the smallest radius in a crystal?

a)

O2-

b)

N3-

c)

Na+

d)

Al3+

e)

F-

21.

The electron configuration of the atom that is expected to have the lowest first ionization energy is __________

a)

[Kr] 5s1

b)

[Ne] 3s2 3p5

c)

[Ar] 4s2 3d10 4p4

d)

[Ne] 3s2 3p6

e)

[Ar] 4s1

22.

The electron configuration of the atom that is expected to have the highest first ionization energy is __________

a)

[Kr] 5s1

b)

[Ne] 3s2 3p5

c)

[Ar] 4s2 3d10 4p4

d)

[Ne] 3s2 3p6

e)

[Ar] 4s1

23.

__________ have the lowest first ionization energies of the groups listed.

a)

Transition elements

b)

Halogens

c)

Alkaline earth metals

d)

Alkali metals

e)

Noble Gases

24.

Which of the following ground-state electron configurations represents the atom that has the lowest first-ionization energy?

a)

1s2 2s1

b)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1

c)

1s2

d)

1s2 2s2 2p6