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WorksheetsFinal Exam Civics Review
Total questions: 171
Worksheet time: 3hrs 32mins
Who resolves conflicts between the states?
Supreme Court
President
Congress
Cabinet
What could Great Britain have done to prevent the American Revolution?
Give colonists the right to vote for members of Parliament
cut back on taxes
used an atomic bomb
sent troops
John Locke believed that all people had:
Natural Rights
Individual rights
Some rights
How did the U.S. Constitution address the problem under the Articles of Confederation that Congress had no power to ensure its laws were followed by the states?
It required the president to resolve conflicts between states.
It gave each state sovereign authority over its laws.
It created an executive branch to enforce laws.
It required unanimous consent of states to create new laws.
Which viewpoint was common among Anti-Federalists?
There is no need for a Bill of Rights
The Constitution will not strengthen the government.
A strong national government will protect the people in times of crisis.
The Constitution does not give enough power to the states.
What is the “rule of law”?
Everyone must follow the law except government leaders. They are above the law.
The king doesn’t have to follow the law. Leaders are exempt from the law. Only some
people have to follow the law.
Only citizens must follow the law. They are not above the law.
Everyone must follow the law. Leaders must obey the law. Government must obey the
law. No one is above the law.
The United States is a _________________________ democracy.
direct
indirect
representative
social
“rule by __________ .”
The Greek word "demos" means _____________________.
people
rule
government
president
What is considered the birthplace of democracy?
Rome
Paris
London
Athens
Our democracy is divided into __________ branches.
1
2
3
4
In our democracy the people vote ________________.
directly for the laws we want
for how long we want the president to be in power
for the rules in the classroom
for the people we want to represent us in government
Which is NOT a characteristic of a democracy?
Only the wealthy can vote.
free elections
limits on lawmakers
citizens rule
Which amendment protects your rights to be searched and have things taken from you with a warrant?
Amendment Three
Amendment Four
Amendment Five
Amendment Seven
The right to a speedy trial and an attorney is from which amendment?
Fourth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Seventh Amendment
Which situation does NOT involve a right protected by the Bill of Rights?
Freedom to publish opinions in the local newspaper
The ability to own a gun, as long as the laws are followed
The guarantee of a well-paying job
Freedom to join the church of choice
What is the main job of Congress?
Make laws
Enforce laws
Break laws
Interpret laws
Senators serve fora term of _____ years
two
four
six
ten
Representatives serve for a term of ______ years.
two
four
six
ten
How many Senators in the US Senate?
27
100
435
500
How are the number of Senators determined?
There is one from each state
By population
There are two from each state
By the House of Representatives
How are the number of Representatives determined?
There is one from each state
By population
There are two from each state
By the House of Representatives
What do Represenatives represent?
The district that elects them
The entire state they are from
The United States
Canada
What do Senators represent?
The district that elects them
The entire state they are from
The United States
Canada
5th Amendment
No self-incrimination
No double jeopardy
Due process
The right to a jury trial in civil cases involving more than $20
No cruel and unusual punishment
No excessive bail
The right to a fair, speedy and public trial in criminal cases.
The right to a lawyer.
6th Amendment
No self-incrimination
No double jeopardy
Due process
The right to a jury trial in civil cases involving more than $20
No cruel and unusual punishment
No excessive bail
The right to a fair, speedy and public trial in criminal cases.
The right to a lawyer.
7th Amendment
No self-incrimination
No double jeopardy
Due process
The right to a jury trial in civil cases involving more than $20
No cruel and unusual punishment
No excessive bail
The right to a fair, speedy and public trial in criminal cases.
The right to a lawyer.
8th Amendment
No self-incrimination
No double jeopardy
Due process
The right to a jury trial in civil cases involving more than $20
No cruel and unusual punishment
No excessive bail
The right to a fair, speedy and public trial in criminal cases.
The right to a lawyer.
A court case that involves someone breaking a law and/or committing a crime
Libel
Slander
Criminal Cases
Civil Cases
A court case that is settling a dispute, it often involves money as a settlement
Libel
Slander
Criminal Cases
Civil Cases
giving testimony that can be used against you to show your guilt
Self Incrimination
Due Process
Criminal Cases
Civil Cases
fair treatment through the normal judicial system that is owed to you
Self Incrimination
Due Process
Criminal Cases
Civil Cases
We believe tax cuts for all levels of society will increase consumer spending and lead to growth in America’s economy.
Republican
Democrat
The federal government should take a more active role in people’s lives, especially those in need. They are not opposed to raising taxes to pay for social programs.
Republican
Democrat
The federal government should take a limited role in people’s lives. They favor lowering taxes and less government spending
Republican
Democrat
We are suspicious of business and feel that the government must make more laws about labor relations, pollution, and corporate greed.
Republican
Democrat
What does the secretary of state do?
represent America in foreign countries
run the civil rights division
monitor global warming
run the sports section of the olympics
The majority of the United States' foreign policy lies in the hands of the ___
Vice President
CIA
FBI
President
A few citizens get to participate in the government.
Oligarchy
Autocracy
Democracy
Federal
Power is shared by the central and regional government.
Unitary
Federal
Democracy
Confederation
Absolute power with no restriction of a constitution or laws.
Autocracy
Democracy
Confederation
Unitary
Who rules... when citizens often have no rights.
Anarchy
Direct Democracy
Dictatorship
Theocracy
What type of democracy does the United States have today?
Direct
Unfair
Judicial
Representative
Representative democracy is also known as a...
Confederal
Republic
Socialist
Dictatorship
Which form of government is governed by a King or Queen?
Anarchy
Oligarchy
Democracy
Monarchy
A type of democracy where elected officials represent a group of people is...
Representative Government
Persecute
Mayflower Compact
Political
How are the responsibilities of the legislative and executive branches of government different when it comes to treaties?
U.S. Senate proposes treaties; the president carries out foreign treaties.
U.S. Senate negotiates foreign treaties; the president approves treaties.
U.S. Senate carries out foreign treaties; the president proposes treaties.
U.S. Senate ratifies treaties; the president negotiates foreign treaties
There was a huge disruption in a major city. Many troops were called in to help monitor the situation; however, there are no places in the area to house or feed the troops. The residents of the city were forced to provide food and shelter for the troops. Which amendment did the troops violate?
Bree lives in an area where there have been seven robberies in her apartment building this past year. She buys a gun to protect herself against any robbers. Which amendment protects this right?
an executive order made by the president
A Supreme Court Justice, accepts a bribe to influence his decision on a case.
What branch could check the court in this situation?
Executive- grant pardons
Legislative- confirm a judge/ justice
Executive- appoint a new justice
Legislative-impeach judge/ justice
Appoints judges
Who can formally initiate the impeachment process?
the House of Representatives
any citizen of the United States
the President
Supreme Court
Where does the impeachment trial take place?
The White House
The Senate
The Supreme Court
House of Representatives
Federalism is ________________.
A system of government in which a written constitution divides the powers of governments, and power is shared between national and state governments.
A system of government in which the government has lots of power and controls everything, while the states have no or little power.
A system of government in which the government has no power, but the people have all the power.
A system in government in which the government is part of a democracy.
What did the anti-federalists support?
The constitution
Federalism
Strong Central government
Articles of Confederation
What did the federalists want?
Weak central government
To help the articles of confederation
Strong central government
To help the 3/5 compromise
What is a job for the judicial branch?
declares wars
enforces laws
declares laws unconstitutional
levy´s taxes
What is the job of the separation of powers?
The U.S. Constitution establishes three separate but equal branches of government
No-one is above the law, and is held accountable if the law is broke.
The U.S. Constitution sets up the 27 amendments.
Everyone is above the law, and the law is useless.
Which of the following shows the ‘Supremacy Clause’ of the Constitution being carried out in current events?
The refusal of local law enforcement to aid in the deportation of undocumented immigrants in “sanctuary cities”
The election of Trump although he lost the popular vote
The proposal of building a different trade agreement with Canada and Mexico than the one that already exist
The enforcement of same-sex marriage rights in all states, despite the wishes of some local leaders
The Constitution sets up a two house legislature, with a Senate and a House of Representatives. The Latin word for this is _______________.
bicameral
unicameral
quid pro quo
democracy
Use the excerpt below to answer the question.
“All evidence obtained by searches and seizures in violation of the Federal Constitution is inadmissible in a criminal trial in a state court.”
Mapp v. Ohio , 1961
On which amendment was this decision based?
First
Second
Third
Fourth
electors of the electoral college
Supreme Court justices are nominated by the _______.
President
Senate
Vice President
Congress
How many justices make up the Supreme Court?
8
5
9
7
True or False, Concurrent opinions written disagree with the Majority opinion.
True
False
Which of the following would best describe a dissenting opinion?
"Opinion of the Court"
Agree with the majority but for different reasons
Decided to sit out the case for personal reasons
Disagrees with the majority outcome for different reasons.
How long is a term for a Supreme Court Justice?
10 years
20 years
35 years
Lifetime
Supreme Court nominees are confirmed by...
Congress
President
Senate
Chief Justice
What is a requirement of anyone who runs for the office of the President of the United States?
He or she is at least 30 years old.
He or she is a native-born citizen.
He or she has a college degree.
He or she is a member of a major political party.
How long is the term of the President of the United States?
2 years
4 years
6 years
8 years
How many terms is a president allowed to serve?
1
2
3
4
The purpose of the Twenty-Second Amendment to the Constitution is to
impose a 2-term limit on the President
set a Presidential term to 4 years
Who takes over if the President cannot perform his job?
vice president
speaker of the house
president pro tempore
secretary of state
What is an informal qualification for becoming the United States President?
Catholic
Harvard Graduate
Former entertainer
Former government experience
. In 2014, the government agency USAID became involved in efforts to prevent the spread of dangerous contagious disease in West Africa. These efforts included recruiting medical professionals to provide treatment for patients, coordinating donations to nongovernmental organizations helping those affected by disease, and developing ideas about how to respond to the crisis.
This describes which kind of program the United States uses as part of its foreign policy?
Military Intervention
Humanitarian Aid
Economic Sanctions
Cultural Exchange
What's the seventh amendment?
freedom of speech
provides that civil cases also be tried by jury (trial by jury)
the right to remain silent
provides that criminal cases also be tried by jury (trial by jury)
What is the process of dividing the seats in the House of Representatives among the 50 states called?
Redistricting
Reapportionment
Gerrymandering
Party Loyalty
Manages the nation's public lands and minerals
Promotes and develops the welfare of the wage earners of the United States.
Oversees motor carrier (trucking) safety.
Manufactures coins and money
Promotes educational excellence throughout the country.
Cleans up our nation's nuclear facilities.
Represents the United States at international conferences.
Protects the rights of American citizens.
Responsible for providing for the military
Protects worker's pension rights.
Inspects and grades the country's food supplies.
Assists in developing rural health clinics.
Oversees highway planning.
Oversees the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force
Advises the President in the formulation of foreign policy
Oversees urban mass transit, railroads, and aviation
Which of the following has members from both the House and the Senate and resolves differences between the House and Senate version of the bill?
standing committee
conference committee
rules committee
joint committee
Revenue bills . . .
must begin in the House of Representatives
must begin in the Senate
can begin in either the House or the Senate
can only be introduced by the president
What is a Bicameral Legislature?
two ways to make laws
two houses structure of congress
two people that create laws
two friends that live in D.C
What are the two houses that make up Congress?
Senate and the House of Representatives
representatives and members
left and right house
white house and pentagon
Who is the leader of the Senate?
Speaker of the House
Vice President of the United States
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
The President
Who is the leader of the House of Representatives?
Speaker of the House
Vice President of the United States
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
The President
Thomas Jefferson’s reference to the natural rights of “Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness” in the Declaration of Independence was clearly inspired by the ideas of
Julius Caesar
Benjamin Franklin
Baron de Montesquieu
John Locke
The Magna Carta is important for establishing which of the following?
the principle of limited government
the scientific discoveries of the Enlightenment
the Virginia Company
an agreement for governing the colony of Plymouth
Why did the delegates at the Constitutional Convention decide to abandon the Articles of Confederation?
In hopes that they could return to Great Britain as colonies.
To create a strong central government in their new nation.
The delegates wanted to create a monarchy.
They were looking to become part of the French Empire.
Why was the national government under the Constitution stronger than the national government under the Articles of Confederation?
It had the power to enforce its laws.
The supremacy clause made state laws the highest in the land.
It did not have the power to tax the people.
State governments had been dissolved.
Division of Government between the National and state governments
Unicameral
Bicameral
Federalism
Separation of Powers
What is the supreme law of the land?
Articles of Confederation
Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Magna Carta
Small groups in Congress formed to consider bills are called
Lobbyists
Constituents
Committees
Majority Party
A formal charge against a government official is:
Filibuster
Impeachment
Ordinance
Override
The people represented by members of a law-making body are called...
Constituents
Filibuster
Congress
Committees
What is a synonym for appoint?
verify
choose
approve
confirm
What two branches are involved in the presidential appointment process? (Hint: choose two answers!)
Legislative Branch
Judicial Branch
Executive Branch
General Assembly
Which Supreme Court case established judicial review?
McCullough v. Maryland
Marbury v. Madison
US v. Nixon
Baker v. Carr
The Declaration of Independence is most like a what?
Love Letter
Treaty
Break-up letter
Constitution
Chief Diplomat
Chief of State
Chief Legislator
Chief Citizen
Commander-in-Chief
Party Chief
Chief Diplomat
Chief Executive
Commander-in-Chief
Party Chief
Chief Legislator
Chief Executive
Commander-in-Chief
Party Chief
Chief Legislator
Chief Diplomat
Chief Executive
Party Chief
Chief of State
Chief Diplomat
Chief Citizen
Party Chief
Chief Legislator
Chief Diplomat
Head of the nation's armed forces
Party Chief
Chief of state
Commander in chief
Chief executive
