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1st Grade Algebraic Reasoning

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the sum 6 + 3 + 7

a)

15

b)

16

c)

9

2.

What is the missing number?

a)

12

b)

4

c)

6

3.

What is the missing number?

a)

19

b)

3

c)

5

4.

Which of the following shows related facts?

a)

3 + 5 = 8, 8 - 5 = 3

5 + 3 = 8, 8 - 3 = 5

b)

14 = 14

c)
5.

Which of the following shows part-part whole?

a)

3 + 5 = 8, 8 - 5 = 3

5 + 3 = 8, 8 - 3 = 5

b)

14 = 14

c)
6.

Which of the following shows equal parts?

a)

3 + 5 = 8, 8 - 5 = 3

5 + 3 = 8, 8 - 3 = 5

b)

14 = 14

c)
7.

Lauren has 4 cups. Then she buys more cups. Now she has 9 cups. How many cups did Lauren buy?

a)

19 cups

b)

4 cups

c)

5 cups

8.

Nick has 6 ties. Then he buys some ties. Now he has 13 ties. How many ties did Nick buy?

a)

6 ties

b)

9 ties

c)

7 ties

9.

What number would make the expression of equal value?

10 + 5 = 7 + _____

a)

8

b)

9

c)

10

10.

What number would make the expression of equal value?

14 - 3 = 5 + _____

a)

8

b)

7

c)

6

11.

What number would make the expression of equal value?

16 - 8 = 4 + _____

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

12.

What number completes the related facts?

14 - 6 = ___

14 - ___ = 6

___ + 6 = 14

6 + ___ = 14

a)

20

b)

8

c)

4

13.

Poppy has 5 red balls, 4 yellow balls, and 6 green balls. How many balls does Poppy have?

a)

9

b)

10

c)

15

14.

Justin eats 6 sour candies. Cassie eats 4 and Tom eats 5. Which shows one way to find how many sour candies they ate?

a)

Add 6 + 4. Then subtract 5. The answer is 5.

b)

Subtract 4 from 6. Then add 5. The answer is 7.

c)

Add 6 + 4. Then add 5. The answer is 15.

15.

Callum eats 7 sour candies. Sophie eats 3 and Diana eats 4. Which shows one way to find how many sour candies they ate?

a)

Add 7 + 3. Then subtract 4. The answer is 6.

b)

Subtract 3 from 7. Then add 4. The answer is 8.

c)

Add 7 + 3. Then add 4. The answer is 14.

16.

The toy store had 17 pop its. Only 5 were left when the store closed at the end of the day. How many pop its were sold?

a)

22

b)

12

c)

2

17.

The bakery had 12 cupcakes. Only 3 were left when the store closed at the end of the day. How many cupcakes were sold?

a)

6

b)

15

c)

9

18.

What subtraction sentence can you solve by using 6 + 5 = 11?

a)

10 - 5 = ___

b)

6 - 5 = ___

c)

11 - 6 = ___