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QUIZ-UNIT 8

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Bankers are cautiously (1 cách cẩn trọng) optimistic (lạc quan) _____ the country’s economic future
a)
about
b)
in
c)
for
d)
with
2.
The prime minister (bộ trưởng) was upbeat, predicting (dự đoán) that the economy would soon come out of recession. (thoát khỏi sự suy thoái) (CLOSEST to "upbeat")
a)
optimistic
b)
pessimistic
c)
innovative
d)
overcrowded
3.
Many countries are creating an atmosphere (bầu không khí) of _____ optimism (hy vọng ảo) about their COVID-19 situations.
a)
false
b)
fault
c)
error
d)
fake
4.
"Every cloud has a ____ lightning" (trong cái rủi có cái may) is said to emphasize (nhấn mạnh) that every difficult or unpleasant situation has some advantage
a)
silver
b)
gold
c)
bronze
d)
copper
5.
He was pessimistic (bi quan) _____ the team’s chances of winning (khả năng chiến thắng) the championship
a)
about
b)
in
c)
for
d)
with
6.
He’s one of those people whose ____ is always half empty. (cụm từ: người nhìn theo hướng bi quan)
a)
glass
b)
cup
c)
bottle
d)
bowl
7.
The COVID-19 has caused a ______ (u ám) atmosphere in the world.
a)
gloomy
b)
pessimistic
c)
upbeat
d)
downbeat
8.
He suggested that I should _____ some experience (lấy thêm kinh nghiệm) in a related industry like travel
a)
get
b)
gain
c)
broaden
d)
lack
9.
As a journalist (nhà báo) living in Iraq, he had ______ experience (trải nghiệm thực tế) of coping with terror (đối phó với khủng bố) on his doorstep. (trước cửa nhà)
a)
first-hand
b)
everyday
c)
personal
d)
practical
10.
After six years with the bank, he went to work in New York to ______ his experience. (mở rộng kinh nghiệm)
a)
broaden
b)
widen
c)
get
d)
gain
11.
I learn from my _____ experience (trải nghiệm cay đắng) how unreliable (ko đáng tin) she could be.
a)
bitter
b)
sweet
c)
personal
d)
joyful
12.
Okay, so you made a mistake - you just have to put it _____ to experience (rút kinh nghiệm) and carry on (tiếp tục) with your life.
a)
down
b)
up
c)
in
d)
for
13.
I was _____ (cảm thấy trầm Zn) at the thought of (khi nghĩ về) all the hard work ahead.
a)
depressed
b)
depression
c)
depressant
d)
depressing
14.
a substance (chất) or drug that makes your body processes slower and makes you feel very relaxed or sleepy is called _______ (thuốc giảm đau, chất ức chế).
a)
depressant
b)
depressed
c)
depression
d)
depressing
15.
Thanos wiped _____ (phá hủy) half of the universe just by a finger snap. (búng tay)
a)
out
b)
in
c)
off
d)
away
16.
Pollution ______ a major threat (gây ra mối đe dọa) to fish
a)
poses
b)
presents
c)
makes
d)
faces
17.
Neighbours say that they heard Mike ____ death threats (đe dọa mạng sống) against his wife. However, it turned out (hóa ra) to be ____ threats. (lời dọa nạt suông)
a)
make / empty
b)
issue / idle
c)
carry out / idle
d)
give in to / empty
18.
The program is _____ threat of closure (gặp nguy cơ đóng cửa/dừng lại) due to lack of funding. (vì thiếu tiền)
a)
under
b)
about
c)
on
d)
above
19.

"You listen to me!" - he said in a _____ voice. (giọng đe dọa)

a)
threatening
b)
menacing
c)
depressing
d)
bitter
20.
We will provide the necessary resources (nguồn lực) to _____ (chống lại) terrorism
a)
combat
b)
fight
c)
beat
d)
win
21.
The prosecution (công tố) alleged (cáo buộc) that the men had been responsible for many _____ of terrorism. (hành vi khủng bố)
a)
acts
b)
works
c)
performances
d)
pieces
22.
When you are dealing with (làm việc với) so many patients, (bệnh nhân) mistakes _____ (chắc chắn, có khả năng) happen.
a)
are bound to
b)
are very likely to
c)
are certain to
23.
Important changes are being made (những thay đổi quan trọng đang được thực hiện) _______ (liên quan tới) security.
a)
with/in regard to
b)
as for
c)
regardless of
d)
as regards
e)
concerning
24.
Her parents always ______ her as (coi cô ấy là) the smartest of their children.
a)
regards
b)
considers
c)
concerns
d)
think
25.
Children are taught to have a (high) ________ for (thể hiện sự tôn trọng = respect) the elderly
a)
regard
b)
concern
c)
regardless of
d)
attention
26.

Society _____ doctors in high regard. (xã hội tôn trọng bác sĩ rất nhiều)

a)
holds
b)
puts
c)
places
d)
lays
27.
The architect (nhà thiết kế) who designed the building paid/showed too little regard to (chú ý rất ít đến) its function (chức năng). (CLOSEST TO "pay regard to")
a)
pay attention to
b)
ignore
c)
neglect
d)
be inattentive to
28.
My husband can't come but he sends his _____ to you. (gửi lời chào, chúc đến bạn)
a)
regards
b)
concerns
c)
wishes
d)
respects
29.
Some calculators run _____ solar power. (chạy bằng năng lượng mặt trời)
a)
on
b)
with
c)
about
d)
for
30.
A ______ (tàu con thoi) is a vehicle in which people travel into space (không gian) and back again, sometimes carrying a satellite (vệ tinh) or other equipment into orbit (quỹ đạo)
a)
space shuttle
b)
spaceship
c)
spacecraft
d)
flying saucer
31.
It is anticipated (người ta mong chờ, dự đoán rằng) that the research will have many different practical applications. (ứng dụng thực tế) (CLOSEST TO "anticipated")
a)
expected
b)
likely
c)
likelihood
d)
probability
32.
It's highly _____ (có khả năng cao là) that we will be in Spain this time next year
a)
likely
b)
mainly
c)
unlikely
d)
mostly
33.

Mr. Nam is happy to see their students _____ good progress (đạt được tiến bộ tốt) in study.

a)
made
b)
gained
c)
had
d)
received
34.
Please be quiet! The examination is _______ progress. (đang diễn ra)
a)
in
b)
on
c)
at
d)
under
35.
In recent years, there have been enormous economic and social progresses (sự tiến bộ lớn về xã hội và kinh tế) (CLOSEST TO "progresses")
a)
advances
b)
breakthroughs
c)
suspension
d)
impasse (bế tắc)
36.
Language problems might _______ a child’s progress (làm cản trở tiến bộ) at school.
a)
hinder
b)
advance
c)
assist
d)
enhance
37.

Students studying with Mr. Nam have a wish to improve (cải thiện) their English. (CLOSEST TO "improve")

a)
better
b)
enhance
c)
ameliorate
d)
develop
e)
worsen (làm tệ)
38.
It wasn’t a good thing; _____ the contrary (mặt khác) it was a huge mistake
a)
on
b)
in
c)
to
d)
for
e)
at
39.
_______ (xét về) the Covid-19, doctors believe we will soon find the cure (thuốc chữa) for this
a)
As regards
b)
Besides
c)
With reference/ respect to
d)
Despite
40.
A lot of teachers expect the situation to ______ (tệ đi, làm xấu đi, xuống cấp) over the next few years
a)
worsen
b)
deteriorate
c)
enhance
d)
ameliorate
41.
Unless there is evidence/statements ____ the contrary, (học cả cụm: bằng chứng chứng minh ngược lại) we ought to believe them
a)
to
b)
on
c)
at
d)
for
42.
Garlic (tỏi) is believed to have _______ (chữa bệnh) properties. (đặc tính)
a)
medicinal
b)
medical
c)
medicine
d)
medic
43.
The police are anxious (lo lắng) for any information _______ (liên quan tới) the woman's whereabouts. (tung tích)
a)
concerning
b)
regarding
c)
providing
d)
assisting
44.
Our aim is to _____ (nghĩ ra, tạo ra) a way to improve quality and reduce costs
a)
devise
b)
think of
c)
abandon
d)
discard
45.
The shops are always full of new electronic ______. (thiết bị)
a)
devices
b)
appliances
c)
devises
d)
means
46.
He seemed to be responsible, so I ____ him to his own devices. (để anh ta tự quyết định, tự làm)
a)
left
b)
put
c)
had
d)
made
47.
His works (tác phẩm) _____ an influence on (có ảnh hưởng tới) many modern writers.
a)
have
b)
exert
c)
make
d)
put
48.
The roads, _____ the influence of (đang chịu ảnh hưởng của) the rain, were becoming shocking.
a)
under
b)
with
c)
on
d)
over
49.
More than a million customers lost ______ following the flooding (theo sau việc lũ lụt)
a)
electricity
b)
electric
c)
electrical
d)
electrify
50.
The fire was caused by an _______ fault. (lỗi về điện)
a)
electrical
b)
electric
c)
electricity
d)
electrify
51.
Marie Curie is famous for her contribution (sự đóng góp) _____ science
a)
to
b)
on
c)
for
d)
in
52.
He ______ a considerable contribution (đóng góp rất lớn) to the building fund. (quỹ xây dựng tòa nhà)
a)
made
b)
put
c)
had
d)
gave
53.
You should ______ to pay (bạn sẽ phải trả) a minimum (tối thiểu) of £8,000 per year and fees can be as high as (lên tới) £25,000
a)
expect
b)
intend
c)
pretend
d)
guess
54.
They're _____ (sắp đón em bé) their first child on September 5.
a)
expecting
b)
waiting
c)
intending
d)
wanting
55.
His performance did not ______ our expectations (không hay như chúng tôi nghĩ)
a)
live up to
b)
come up to
c)
fulfil
d)
satisfy
e)
meet
56.
The number of people who attended ______ expectations. (không đạt mức kỳ vọng)
a)
fell short of
b)
failed short of
c)
dropped of
d)
went down on
57.
Many migrant workers (công nhân nhập cư) _____ high expectations (có kỳ vọng) when they arrived, but not anymore
a)
had
b)
took
c)
received
d)
brought
58.
A woman who is pregnant (có bầu) is call ______ mother. (người sắp làm mẹ)
a)
expectant
b)
expectancy
c)
expected
d)
unexpected
59.
He is widely considered as (được coi là) the father of international law, (CLOSEST TO "considered as")
a)
regarded as
b)
concerned as
c)
respected as
d)
addressed as
60.

Ms Chà Moo is really (a)   because she is adapting his skincare routine (sử dụng quy trình skincare) to become more beautiful. (OPTIMIST)

61.

You have to be an (a)   (người lạc quan) to be in an occupation (nghề nghiệp) such as farming (OPTIMISM)

62.

Mr. Dũng is very (a)   (có kinh nghiệm) in counseling students. (EXPERIENCE)

63.

The (a)   of the teaching staff (đội ngũ giảng dạy) has taken its toll on (cụm từ: làm ảnh hưởng đến) student test scores. (EXPERIENCED)

64.

The current economic (a)   (khủng hoảng kinh tế = crisis) can be turned around (xoay chuyển) if companies can be persuaded to invest (đầu tư) in the industry. (DEPRESS)

65.

Listening to the news can be really (a)   (gây trầm Zn), when all you ever hear about is violence and crime. (DEPRESS)

66.

You listen to me! he said in a (a)   voice. (giọng đe dọa) (THREATEN)

67.

The injuries (các vết thương) are serious but not life- (a)   (đe dọa đến mạng sống) (THREATEN)

68.

Twenty people were killed in the latest (a)   attack. (cuộc tấn công khủng bố) (TERROR)

69.

Washing machines, dish washers, cookers, vacuum cleaners are all labour-saving machines. Vietnamese meaning of "labour-saving" is (a)  

70.

Regardless of her sickness, she decided to go to work. Vietnamese meaning of "regardless of" is (a)  

71.

In all (a)   (=probability : rất có khả năng là), we will be in Spain this time next year. (LIKE)

72.

The result is a (a)   decline (sự suy giảm liên tục) in physical abilities. (khả năng về thể chất) (PROGRESS)

73.

Let the bully have a taste/dose of his own medicine. Vietnamese meaning of "a taste/dose of his own medicine" is (a)  

74.

Both pharmacists (dược sĩ) and the (a)   profession (người làm nghề y khoa) wanted to regulate (điều chỉnh) the use of drugs but were opposed to (phản đối) total prohibition. (việc cấm hoàn toàn) (MEDICINE)

75.

He is regarded (được coi là) as one of the most (a)   film directors of his generation (INFLUENCE)

76.

The noise from his (a)   guitar was deafening. (gây điếc tai) (ELECTRIFY)

77.

His new job is to make sure lights and (a)   appliances/goods/equipment (đồ dùng, thiết bị) (học cả 3 chữ này) are switched off. (ELECTRICITY)

78.

One reason is that in most households the (a)   bill is lower than the telephone bill. (ELECTRIFY)

79.

The new time (thời đại mới) will be the time of the chemist (nhà hóa học) and the (a)   engineer. (kỹ sư điện)

80.

Cars are still one of the principal (a)   (nguyên nhân chính góp phần) to air pollution. (CONTRIBUTE)

81.

Too little exercise is a contributory factor (yếu tố góp phần cho) in heart disease (CONTRIBUTE)

(a)  

82.

Life (a)   (tuổi thọ) in Europe increased greatly in the 20th century. (EXPECT)

83.

Improvements (cải thiện) in (a)   of life (tuổi thọ) are slight (thấp) in the eighteenth century.

84.

Development itself can be a link in the chain of stress and violence. Vietnamese meaning of "a link in the chain" is (a)  

85.

Americans are suspicious (nghi ngờ) of (a)   (sự liên kết) between public schools and employers. (LINK)

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