Read this following dialog and choose the correct answer for questions 1 and 2!

Arga: Hello, Marya.

Marya: Hi, Arga. Nice to see you.

Arga: Nice to see you, too. How are you?

Marya: Fine, thank you. And you?

Arga: I am very well, thanks.

Marya: May I introduce my friends? This is Mia, Intan and Ashari.

Arga: How do you do everybody? Glad to meet you.

Mia: How do you do Arga? Glad to meet you, too.

Arga: Are you all students?

Intan: Yes, we are.

Arga: I am sorry, friends. I have to go now.

Ashari: Okay! Goodbye, Arga.

Arga: Good bye, everybody. See you next time.

"How do you do, everybody?"

Everybody means ...

If someone asks you, "How do you do?" what do you answer to that expression?

Farhan: Ima, ...

Ima: I am delighted to meet you.

Zian: I am delighted to meet you, too.

Dani: Ratih, this is my sister, Dina.

Ratih: Hi, nice to meet you.

Dina: .....

What is your expression to introduce yourself if you meet someone for the first time?

Complete the following conversations with the most appropriate words or phrases.

Irma: Excuse me, ... (7) Cahyo?

Cahyo: Yes, .... (8)

Irma: ... (9)? I’m Irma. How do you do?

Cahyo: ... (10), Irma.

Complete the following conversations with the most appropriate words or phrases.

Irma: Excuse me, ... (7) Cahyo?

Cahyo: Yes, .... (8)

Irma: ... (9)? I’m Irma. How do you do?

Cahyo: ... (10), Irma.

Complete the following conversations with the most appropriate words or phrases.

Irma: Excuse me, ... (7) Cahyo?

Cahyo: Yes, .... (8)

Irma: ... (9)? I’m Irma. How do you do?

Cahyo: ... (10), Irma.

Complete the following conversations with the most appropriate words or phrases.

Irma: Excuse me, ... (7) Cahyo?

Cahyo: Yes, .... (8)

Irma: ... (9)? I’m Irma. How do you do?

Cahyo: ... (10), Irma.

My sister... (11) to cook. ... (12) always has brilliant ideas for my lunch every day. ... (13) cooks oxtail soup for today. I invite my freinds to our house to taste this soup. ... (14) love it so much and tell ... (15) sister to open a restaurant because they think many people will like this soup and she will make much money from ...(16).

My sister... (11) to cook. ... (12) always has brilliant ideas for my lunch every day. ... (13) cooks oxtail soup for today. I invite my freinds to our house to taste this soup. ... (14) love it so much and tell ... (15) sister to open a restaurant because they think many people will like this soup and she will make much money from ...(16).

My sister... (11) to cook. ... (12) always has brilliant ideas for my lunch every day. ... (13) cooks oxtail soup for today. I invite my freinds to our house to taste this soup. ... (14) love it so much and tell ... (15) sister to open a restaurant because they think many people will like this soup and she will make much money from ...(16).

My sister... (11) to cook. ... (12) always has brilliant ideas for my lunch every day. ... (13) cooks oxtail soup for today. I invite my friends to our house to taste this soup. ... (14) love it so much and tell ... (15) sister to open a restaurant because they think many people will like this soup and she will make much money from ...(16).

My sister... (11) to cook. ... (12) always has brilliant ideas for my lunch every day. ... (13) cooks oxtail soup for today. I invite my friends to our house to taste this soup. ... (14) love it so much and tell ... (15) sister to open a restaurant because they think many people will like this soup and she will make much money from ...(16).

My sister... (11) to cook. ... (12) always has brilliant ideas for my lunch every day. ... (13) cooks oxtail soup for today. I invite my friends to our house to taste this soup. ... (14) love it so much and tell ... (15) sister to open a restaurant because they think many people will like this soup and she will make much money from ...(16).

You should meet . . . . friend, . . . . . name is Arfan. . . . . has the same hobby like you.

We are a solid team. . . . . motto is no one left behind.

She is Carla. . . . . is a friend of . . . . . . Carla is nice person. . . . . attitude is nice.

The following text is for questions 20 to 22.

Hi there, let me introduce myself. My name is Rebecca Evelyn and I am 15 years old from Queens Town Singapore.

By the way, I really like to read and write. J. K. Rowling is one of my favorite authors. I like poetry and I have a somewhat unhealthy obsession with music. I like alternative, rock, and pop. Linkin Park and Coldplay are two of my favourite bands. My favourite colour is purple.

I have a big family and I love eating. I am looking to write to anybody. I don’t care where you are from and as long as you are between the ages of fifteen to twenty one. I tend to write a lot though.

So, if you are interested, shoot me an email here: rebeccacaevelyn02@yahoomail.com or you can just send me a message in my box.

What kind of music does Rebecca really like?

The following text is for questions 20 to 22.

Hi there, let me introduce myself. My name is Rebecca Evelyn and I am 15 years old from Queens Town Singapore.

By the way, I really like to read and write. J. K. Rowling is one of my favorite authors. I like poetry and I have a somewhat unhealthy obsession with music. I like alternative, rock, and pop. Linkin Park and Coldplay are two of my favourite bands. My favourite colour is purple.

I have a big family and I love eating. I am looking to write to anybody. I don’t care where you are from and as long as you are between the ages of fifteen to twenty one. I tend to write a lot though.

So, if you are interested, shoot me an email here: rebeccacaevelyn02@yahoomail.com or you can just send me a message in my box.

Where does Rebecca come from?

The following text is for questions 20 to 22.

Hi there, let me introduce myself. My name is Rebecca Evelyn and I am 15 years old from Queens Town Singapore.

By the way, I really like to read and write. J. K. Rowling is one of my favorite authors. I like poetry and I have a somewhat unhealthy obsession with music. I like alternative, rock, and pop. Linkin Park and Coldplay are two of my favourite bands. My favourite colour is purple.

I have a big family and I love eating. I am looking to write to anybody. I don’t care where you are from and as long as you are between the ages of fifteen to twenty one. I tend to write a lot though.

So, if you are interested, shoot me an email here: rebeccacaevelyn02@yahoomail.com or you can just send me a message in my box.

Who is her favorite author?

Questions 23 and 24 refer to the following text.

Hi, my name is Sebastian Ryan, I was born in Bandung, West Java, but my whole family moved to Jakarta when I was five. So I grew up there. I graduated from middle school about two years and I am currently attanding a high school in my city. I am a junior and I am interested in social science, especially economics. I also have a guitar course.

My life is really busy, but I enjoy listening to the music, reading, hiking, and hanging out with my friends in my free time. I like playing skateboard as well. I always go skateboarding in the park next to the museum. When I graduate, I want to work for a company in this city.

What is sport Sebastian likes to do in his free time?

Questions 23 and 24 refer to the following text.

Hi, my name is Sebastian Ryan, I was born in Bandung, West Java, but my whole family moved to Jakarta when I was five. So I grew up there. I graduated from middle school about two years and I am currently attanding a high school in my city. I am a junior and I am interested in social science, especially economics. I also have a guitar course.

My life is really busy, but I enjoy listening to the music, reading, hiking, and hanging out with my friends in my free time. I like playing skateboard as well. I always go skateboarding in the park next to the museum. When I graduate, I want to work for a company in this city.

Where does Sebastian go skateboarding?

This conversation is for questions 25 to 28.

Shinta: “I heard you won the first prize for your short stroy. .... (25)”

Wulan: “ ... (26).”

Shinta: “As your friend I’m ... (27).”

Wulan: “Thank you.”

Shinta: “You deserve it because it’s a very good story.”

Wulan: “... (28)”

This conversation is for questions 25 to 28.

Shinta: “I heard you won the first prize for your short stroy. .... (25)”

Wulan: “ ... (26).”

Shinta: “As your friend I’m ... (27).”

Wulan: “Thank you.”

Shinta: “You deserve it because it’s a very good story.”

Wulan: “... (28)”

This conversation is for questions 25 to 28.

Shinta: “I heard you won the first prize for your short stroy. .... (25)”

Wulan: “ ... (26).”

Shinta: “As your friend I’m ... (27).”

Wulan: “Thank you.”

Shinta: “You deserve it because it’s a very good story.”

Wulan: “... (28)”

This conversation is for questions 25 to 28.

Shinta: “I heard you won the first prize for your short stroy. .... (25)”

Wulan: “ ... (26).”

Shinta: “As your friend I’m ... (27).”

Wulan: “Thank you.”

Shinta: “You deserve it because it’s a very good story.”

Wulan: “... (28)”

This dialogue is for questions 29-31.

Lisa: “Hello, Sally, Have you read the announcement?”

Sally: “About what?”

Lisa: “I have just been told by Eric Marya’s SMS that you had passed the National Examination.”

Sally: “Oh, really?”

Lisa: “Yes, you may read the SMS yourself, here you are.”

Sally: “Wow, thank you so much for telling me.”

Lisa: “Don’t mention it. I .... (29)”

Sally: “ ... (30) for saying so.”

Lisa: “...(31). So, where will you continue your study?”

Sally: “I still have no idea yet.”

This dialogue is for questions 29-31.

Lisa: “Hello, Sally, Have you read the announcement?”

Sally: “About what?”

Lisa: “I have just been told by Eric Marya’s SMS that you had passed the National Examination.”

Sally: “Oh, really?”

Lisa: “Yes, you may read the SMS yourself, here you are.”

Sally: “Wow, thank you so much for telling me.”

Lisa: “Don’t mention it. I .... (29)”

Sally: “ ... (30) for saying so.”

Lisa: “...(31). So, where will you continue your study?”

Sally: “I still have no idea yet.”

This dialogue is for questions 29-31.

Lisa: “Hello, Sally, Have you read the announcement?”

Sally: “About what?”

Lisa: “I have just been told by Eric Marya’s SMS that you had passed the National Examination.”

Sally: “Oh, really?”

Lisa: “Yes, you may read the SMS yourself, here you are.”

Sally: “Wow, thank you so much for telling me.”

Lisa: “Don’t mention it. I .... (29)”

Sally: “ ... (30) for saying so.”

Lisa: “...(31). So, where will you continue your study?”

Sally: “I still have no idea yet.”

The following sentences are expression of congratulation, except....

The following sentences are responses of congratulation, except....

Which statement is true?

The following text is for questions 35 to 37.

Wakatobi is the name of an archipelago and regency in Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia. The name Wakatobi is derived from the names of the main island of the archipelago: Wangiwangi, Kaledupa, Tomea, and Binongko. The group is part of a larger group called the Tukangbesi Island.

The archipelago, located in the diverse hotspot known as Wallacea. It is part of the Wakatobi National Park. Wakatobi as one of the world’s marine tourism object is now preparing itself and ready to welcome you and your family with hospitality and its particular culture. The Wakatobi is also home to Operation Wallacea, a UK based, nonprofit conservation group looking at sustainable development of fisheries and coral reef research. An independent noncommercial website has been set up about a marine park. This website contains tourist and travel information in Wakatobi, including the biodiversity, conservation and local people.

Wakatobi is also situated geographically at the world’s coral reef triangle center with its 942 fish species and 750 coral reef species from a total of 850 world’s collection comparing to the two world’s famous diving center of the Caribbean Sea that owes only 50 species and other 300 species in the red sea.

What is the text about?

The following text is for questions 35 to 37.

Wakatobi is the name of an archipelago and regency in Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia. The name Wakatobi is derived from the names of the main island of the archipelago: Wangiwangi, Kaledupa, Tomea, and Binongko. The group is part of a larger group called the Tukangbesi Island.

The archipelago, located in the diverse hotspot known as Wallacea. It is part of the Wakatobi National Park. Wakatobi as one of the world’s marine tourism object is now preparing itself and ready to welcome you and your family with hospitality and its particular culture. The Wakatobi is also home to Operation Wallacea, a UK based, nonprofit conservation group looking at sustainable development of fisheries and coral reef research. An independent noncommercial website has been set up about a marine park. This website contains tourist and travel information in Wakatobi, including the biodiversity, conservation and local people.

Wakatobi is also situated geographically at the world’s coral reef triangle center with its 942 fish species and 750 coral reef species from a total of 850 world’s collection comparing to the two world’s famous diving center of the Caribbean Sea that owes only 50 species and other 300 species in the red sea.

Wakatobi is located in a larger group of island called . . .

The following text is for questions 35 to 37.

Wakatobi is the name of an archipelago and regency in Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia. The name Wakatobi is derived from the names of the main island of the archipelago: Wangiwangi, Kaledupa, Tomea, and Binongko. The group is part of a larger group called the Tukangbesi Island.

The archipelago, located in the diverse hotspot known as Wallacea. It is part of the Wakatobi National Park. Wakatobi as one of the world’s marine tourism object is now preparing itself and ready to welcome you and your family with hospitality and its particular culture. The Wakatobi is also home to Operation Wallacea, a UK based, nonprofit conservation group looking at sustainable development of fisheries and coral reef research. An independent noncommercial website has been set up about a marine park. This website contains tourist and travel information in Wakatobi, including the biodiversity, conservation and local people.

Wakatobi is also situated geographically at the world’s coral reef triangle center with its 942 fish species and 750 coral reef species from a total of 850 world’s collection comparing to the two world’s famous diving center of the Caribbean Sea that owes only 50 species and other 300 species in the red sea.

What is the operation of Wallacea?

The following text is for questions 38 to 40.

Raja Ampat or 'Four Kings', is the name given to some islands in West Papua and comes from a local myth. The four major islands are Waigeo, Misool (which is home to ancient rock painting), Salawati, and Batanta. Raja Ampat is located in the bird head of the island of Papua. Underwater enthusiasts flock to this region because it offers the world's best marine sight. In the Raja Ampat islands, divers can explore vertical underwater walls. The thrill of drift diving is another great challenge.

The territory within the islands of the Four Kings is enormous, covering 9.8 million acres of land and sea, home to 540 types of corals, more than 1,000 types of coral fish and 700 types of mollusks. This makes it the most diverse living library for world's coral reef and underwater biota. According to a report developed by The Nature Conservancy and Conservation International, around 75% of the world's species live here.

When divers first arrive here their excitement is palpable. It's common to hear people praise God as they take in the remarkable scenery. Others prefer to remain in silence taking in the overwhelming sight of so many islands with crystal clear water that softly brushes over the white sandy beaches.

The text is about the ... of Raja Ampat.

The following text is for questions 38 to 40.

Raja Ampat or 'Four Kings', is the name given to some islands in West Papua and comes from a local myth. The four major islands are Waigeo, Misool (which is home to ancient rock painting), Salawati, and Batanta. Raja Ampat is located in the bird head of the island of Papua. Underwater enthusiasts flock to this region because it offers the world's best marine sight. In the Raja Ampat islands, divers can explore vertical underwater walls. The thrill of drift diving is another great challenge.

The territory within the islands of the Four Kings is enormous, covering 9.8 million acres of land and sea, home to 540 types of corals, more than 1,000 types of coral fish and 700 types of mollusks. This makes it the most diverse living library for world's coral reef and underwater biota. According to a report developed by The Nature Conservancy and Conservation International, around 75% of the world's species live here.

When divers first arrive here their excitement is palpable. It's common to hear people praise God as they take in the remarkable scenery. Others prefer to remain in silence taking in the overwhelming sight of so many islands with crystal clear water that softly brushes over the white sandy beaches.

Where is Raja Ampat located?

The following text is for questions 38 to 40.

Raja Ampat or 'Four Kings', is the name given to some islands in West Papua and comes from a local myth. The four major islands are Waigeo, Misool (which is home to ancient rock painting), Salawati, and Batanta. Raja Ampat is located in the bird head of the island of Papua. Underwater enthusiasts flock to this region because it offers the world's best marine sight. In the Raja Ampat islands, divers can explore vertical underwater walls. The thrill of drift diving is another great challenge.

The territory within the islands of the Four Kings is enormous, covering 9.8 million acres of land and sea, home to 540 types of corals, more than 1,000 types of coral fish and 700 types of mollusks. This makes it the most diverse living library for world's coral reef and underwater biota. According to a report developed by The Nature Conservancy and Conservation International, around 75% of the world's species live here.

When divers first arrive here their excitement is palpable. It's common to hear people praise God as they take in the remarkable scenery. Others prefer to remain in silence taking in the overwhelming sight of so many islands with crystal clear water that softly brushes over the white sandy beaches.

Why so many divers come to Raja Ampat?

The following text is for questions 41 to 42.

Kapoposang

Kapoposang is one of the largest of the Spermonde Islands, around 70 km northwest of Makassar, South Sulawesi. Kapoposang covers an area of around 50,000 hectares and is inhabited by around 100 families. Several other islands, both inhabited and uninhabited, lie near Kapoposang. The larger ones include Papandangan, Kondongbali, Suranti and Tambakulu.

Kapoposang and the nearby islands were declared a Nature Tourism Park by the Department of Forestry in 1999. Diving has been an important activity at Kapoposang since the mid 1990s. There were so few local divers at the time, and because of the distance from other well-known diving areas in Indonesia, Kapoposang has basically remained a secret.

The best time to visit Kapoposang is between April and November, when the seas are calm, the weather favorable, and the wind less fierce than in the other months. The trip takes two hours by speedboat; the ocean breezes help to cool your skin in the hot morning sun. As you approach Pulau Kapoposang, you see the deep blue water, which suddenly meets an expanse of coral reefs between extensive shallows with white sands in the seabed. Sea grass also grows lushly near the shore. The sea bed at Kapoposang has a unique composition; near the island are some quite shallow contours, and then suddenly steep underwater cliffs leading to seemingly endless depths. The water is very clear; you can expect underwater visibility of over 15 meters – ideal conditions for divers.

The text is about....

The following text is for questions 41 to 42.

Kapoposang

Kapoposang is one of the largest of the Spermonde Islands, around 70 km northwest of Makassar, South Sulawesi. Kapoposang covers an area of around 50,000 hectares and is inhabited by around 100 families. Several other islands, both inhabited and uninhabited, lie near Kapoposang. The larger ones include Papandangan, Kondongbali, Suranti and Tambakulu.

Kapoposang and the nearby islands were declared a Nature Tourism Park by the Department of Forestry in 1999. Diving has been an important activity at Kapoposang since the mid 1990s. There were so few local divers at the time, and because of the distance from other well-known diving areas in Indonesia, Kapoposang has basically remained a secret.

The best time to visit Kapoposang is between April and November, when the seas are calm, the weather favorable, and the wind less fierce than in the other months. The trip takes two hours by speedboat; the ocean breezes help to cool your skin in the hot morning sun. As you approach Pulau Kapoposang, you see the deep blue water, which suddenly meets an expanse of coral reefs between extensive shallows with white sands in the seabed. Sea grass also grows lushly near the shore. The sea bed at Kapoposang has a unique composition; near the island are some quite shallow contours, and then suddenly steep underwater cliffs leading to seemingly endless depths. The water is very clear; you can expect underwater visibility of over 15 meters – ideal conditions for divers.

Where is Kapoposang located?

The following text is for questions 43 to 46.

The Houses of the Toraja

The ethnic groups in the mountain regions of southwest and central Sulawesi (Celebes) are known by the name of Toraja, which has come to mean "those who live upstream" or "those who live in the mountains". Their name is in fact derived from the word Raja, which in Sanskrit means "king". The society is hierarchically structured: the noblemen are called rengnge, the ordinary people to makaka, and the slaves to kaunan; birth determines which rank a person will occupy.

The distinctive features of the traditional houses (tongkonan) of the Toraja are the "buffalo horns", the roof design and the rich decoration on the walls. The buffalo is a symbol of status, courage, strength and fighting spirit.

Designed as a representation on the universe, the tongkonan is constructed in three parts: the upper world (the roof), the world of humans (the middle of the building), and the underworld (the space under the floor). The highly distinctive roors constructed by the Toraja given rise to various ingenious interpretations. Certainly the roof is something of deep significance for the Toraja, and even today they build "modern" (in other words houses built with cement) houses with such roofs.

What is the text about?

The following text is for questions 43 to 46.

The Houses of the Toraja

The ethnic groups in the mountain regions of southwest and central Sulawesi (Celebes) are known by the name of Toraja, which has come to mean "those who live upstream" or "those who live in the mountains". Their name is in fact derived from the word Raja, which in Sanskrit means "king". The society is hierarchically structured: the noblemen are called rengnge, the ordinary people to makaka, and the slaves to kaunan; birth determines which rank a person will occupy.

The distinctive features of the traditional houses (tongkonan) of the Toraja are the "buffalo horns", the roof design and the rich decoration on the walls. The buffalo is a symbol of status, courage, strength and fighting spirit.

Designed as a representation on the universe, the tongkonan is constructed in three parts: the upper world (the roof), the world of humans (the middle of the building), and the underworld (the space under the floor). The highly distinctive roors constructed by the Toraja given rise to various ingenious interpretations. Certainly the roof is something of deep significance for the Toraja, and even today they build "modern" (in other words houses built with cement) houses with such roofs.

“… and even today they build modern…” (paragraph 3)

The underlined word refers to…

The following text is for questions 43 to 46.

The Houses of the Toraja

The ethnic groups in the mountain regions of southwest and central Sulawesi (Celebes) are known by the name of Toraja, which has come to mean "those who live upstream" or "those who live in the mountains". Their name is in fact derived from the word Raja, which in Sanskrit means "king". The society is hierarchically structured: the noblemen are called rengnge, the ordinary people to makaka, and the slaves to kaunan; birth determines which rank a person will occupy.

The distinctive features of the traditional houses (tongkonan) of the Toraja are the "buffalo horns", the roof design and the rich decoration on the walls. The buffalo is a symbol of status, courage, strength and fighting spirit.

Designed as a representation on the universe, the tongkonan is constructed in three parts: the upper world (the roof), the world of humans (the middle of the building), and the underworld (the space under the floor). The highly distinctive roors constructed by the Toraja given rise to various ingenious interpretations. Certainly the roof is something of deep significance for the Toraja, and even today they build "modern" (in other words houses built with cement) houses with such roofs.

What are the ordinary people commonly called?

The following text is for questions 43 to 46.

The Houses of the Toraja

The ethnic groups in the mountain regions of southwest and central Sulawesi (Celebes) are known by the name of Toraja, which has come to mean "those who live upstream" or "those who live in the mountains". Their name is in fact derived from the word Raja, which in Sanskrit means "king". The society is hierarchically structured: the noblemen are called rengnge, the ordinary people to makaka, and the slaves to kaunan; birth determines which rank a person will occupy.

The distinctive features of the traditional houses (tongkonan) of the Toraja are the "buffalo horns", the roof design and the rich decoration on the walls. The buffalo is a symbol of status, courage, strength and fighting spirit.

Designed as a representation on the universe, the tongkonan is constructed in three parts: the upper world (the roof), the world of humans (the middle of the building), and the underworld (the space under the floor). The highly distinctive roors constructed by the Toraja given rise to various ingenious interpretations. Certainly the roof is something of deep significance for the Toraja, and even today they build "modern" (in other words houses built with cement) houses with such roofs.

Which of the following does not symbolize a buffalo?

This text is for questions 47 to 50.

Whales

Whales are the largest animals on the earth. Bigger than elephants, they may grow 95 feet long, and weigh 150 tons. A baby blue whale, just born, can be 23 feet long and weigh 3 tons.

Although whales live in the oceans and swim like fish, they are not fish. They are mammals, like cows and elephants. Unlike fish they bear young alive, not as eggs. Their babies live on their mother’s milk. They breathe through their lungs and hold their breath when they go under water. If they cannot come to the surface to breathe fresh air, they will drown. They are warm blooded. Fish, however, lay eggs, breathe oxygen in the water, and are cold-blooded.

Whales live in all-the ocean, in the winter some of them go to warm waters to breed and in the summer most of them go to cold waters to feed. There are to kinds of whales, whales with teeth (tooted whales) and whales without teeth (baleen whales). The toothed whales eat fish and squid, which they can catch with their teeth, although they swallow their food without chewing it. The baleen whales eat plankton (small sea animals and plants). When they find plankton, they open their mouth and swallow the plankton.

Whales have few enemies. Only human and killer whale attack whales. And whales do not seem to fight among themselves. They usually live from 20 to 30 years.

What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

This text is for questions 47 to 50.

Whales

Whales are the largest animals on the earth. Bigger than elephants, they may grow 95 feet long, and weigh 150 tons. A baby blue whale, just born, can be 23 feet long and weigh 3 tons.

Although whales live in the oceans and swim like fish, they are not fish. They are mammals, like cows and elephants. Unlike fish they bear young alive, not as eggs. Their babies live on their mother’s milk. They breathe through their lungs and hold their breath when they go under water. If they cannot come to the surface to breathe fresh air, they will drown. They are warm blooded. Fish, however, lay eggs, breathe oxygen in the water, and are cold-blooded.

Whales live in all-the ocean, in the winter some of them go to warm waters to breed and in the summer most of them go to cold waters to feed. There are to kinds of whales, whales with teeth (tooted whales) and whales without teeth (baleen whales). The toothed whales eat fish and squid, which they can catch with their teeth, although they swallow their food without chewing it. The baleen whales eat plankton (small sea animals and plants). When they find plankton, they open their mouth and swallow the plankton.

Whales have few enemies. Only human and killer whale attack whales. And whales do not seem to fight among themselves. They usually live from 20 to 30 years.

Whales occasionally live in warm waters ...

This text is for questions 47 to 50.

Whales

Whales are the largest animals on the earth. Bigger than elephants, they may grow 95 feet long, and weigh 150 tons. A baby blue whale, just born, can be 23 feet long and weigh 3 tons.

Although whales live in the oceans and swim like fish, they are not fish. They are mammals, like cows and elephants. Unlike fish they bear young alive, not as eggs. Their babies live on their mother’s milk. They breathe through their lungs and hold their breath when they go under water. If they cannot come to the surface to breathe fresh air, they will drown. They are warm blooded. Fish, however, lay eggs, breathe oxygen in the water, and are cold-blooded.

Whales live in all-the ocean, in the winter some of them go to warm waters to breed and in the summer most of them go to cold waters to feed. There are to kinds of whales, whales with teeth (tooted whales) and whales without teeth (baleen whales). The toothed whales eat fish and squid, which they can catch with their teeth, although they swallow their food without chewing it. The baleen whales eat plankton (small sea animals and plants). When they find plankton, they open their mouth and swallow the plankton.

Whales have few enemies. Only human and killer whale attack whales. And whales do not seem to fight among themselves. They usually live from 20 to 30 years.

From the text we may conclude that ...

This text is for questions 47 to 50.

Whales

Whales are the largest animals on the earth. Bigger than elephants, they may grow 95 feet long, and weigh 150 tons. A baby blue whale, just born, can be 23 feet long and weigh 3 tons.

Although whales live in the oceans and swim like fish, they are not fish. They are mammals, like cows and elephants. Unlike fish they bear young alive, not as eggs. Their babies live on their mother’s milk. They breathe through their lungs and hold their breath when they go under water. If they cannot come to the surface to breathe fresh air, they will drown. They are warm blooded. Fish, however, lay eggs, breathe oxygen in the water, and are cold-blooded.

Whales live in all-the ocean, in the winter some of them go to warm waters to breed and in the summer most of them go to cold waters to feed. There are to kinds of whales, whales with teeth (tooted whales) and whales without teeth (baleen whales). The toothed whales eat fish and squid, which they can catch with their teeth, although they swallow their food without chewing it. The baleen whales eat plankton (small sea animals and plants). When they find plankton, they open their mouth and swallow the plankton.

Whales have few enemies. Only human and killer whale attack whales. And whales do not seem to fight among themselves. They usually live from 20 to 30 years.

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