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Latin American Revolution Unit Test Review

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The social classes of Latin America were based on the _________ of the person.
a)
Wealth
b)
Race
c)
Heritage
d)
Ability
2.
Peninsulares and Creoles were the top 2 social classes in Latin America.  Why?
a)
Both classes were elected by the people
b)
Both had some European ancestry
c)
Both classes were specifically chosen by the monarch to rule
d)
Both were full blooded European
3.
European + Native American = ?
a)
Peninsulares
b)
Creole
c)
Mestizo
d)
Mulatto
4.
Mulatto = European  + ?
a)
African Ancestry
b)
Native American
c)
Indian
d)
French
5.
What other groups were considered the in the lowest rungs of society with Mulattos?
a)
Slaves & Native Americans
b)
Peninsulares & Creoles
c)
Mestizos & Native Americans
d)
2nd & 3rd Estates
6.
Which best summarizes the how Brazil received their independence?
a)
Slave revolt against the French
b)
2 Catholic Priest led the mestizos in an uprisinig
c)
2 Generals combined forces to push out the Spanish
d)
Leader declared independence without a fight
7.
The Latin American Revolutions were most inspired by which time period?
a)
The Age of Exploration
b)
The Enlightenment
c)
The Reign of Terror
d)
The Spanish-American War
8.
What group was at the top of the Latin American social hierarchy?
a)
Creoles
b)
Mestizos
c)
Peninsulares
d)
Mulattos
9.
____________ were wealthy white Spanish residents of Latin America who were born in the Spanish colonies
a)
Mulattos
b)
Creoles
c)
Mestizo
d)
Peninsulares
10.
Father Miguel Hidalgo led an independence movement for which country?
a)
Venezuela
b)
Haiti
c)
Mexico
d)
Spain
11.
This man was a famous creole general, that led the South American revolutions
a)
Father Miguel Hidalgo
b)
Toussaint L'Overture
c)
Napoleon Bonaparte
d)
Simon Bolivar
12.
Who was the Haitian leader who led a successful slave revolt?
a)
Miguel Hidalgo
b)
Toussaint L'Ouverture
c)
Jose Morelos
d)
Augstin de Iturbide
13.
Which of the following was the only successful slave revolt in history that led to a new nation?
a)
French Revolution
b)
American Revolution
c)
Cuban Revolution
d)
Haitian Revolution
14.
The struggles for political independence in Latin America during the early 1800s were most directly influenced by the
a)
writings of Count Camillo di Cavour
b)
American and French Revolutions 
c)
doctrine of liberation theology
d)
Berlin Conference
15.
The desire of people with the same language, history, and customs for self-rule is known as _____________.
a)
Racism
b)
Nationalism
c)
Militarism
d)
Alliances
16.

Name the promoters of individual rights ?

a)

Liberals

b)

Radicals

c)

Conservatives

d)

None of the above

17.
Which two groups of people led nationalist movements?
a)
conservatives and democrats
b)
radicals and liberals
c)
military and religious leaders
d)
nobility and monarchs
18.

Which of the following does NOT accurately describe the rule of Napoleon III?

a)

He supported the constitution created by the National Assembly that gave the vote to all adult men.

b)

He ended the brief Second Republic by declaring himself emperor in 1852.

c)

He was brought to power with the support of the working class.

d)

He received conservative support because he was the nephew of Napoleon Bonaparte.

19.

. Those that favor extreme change are called....

a)

liberals.

b)

radicals.

c)

nationalists.

d)

conservatives

20.

Argued for protecting the traditional monarchies

a)

Conservative

b)

Liberal

c)

Radical

d)

Nationalist

21.

The belief that each "people" should have their own country is what?

a)

Nationalism

b)

Socialism

c)

Liberalism

d)

Countryism

22.
Nationalist movements began in Europe on the Balkan Peninsula in _________________ who were seeking independence from the Ottoman Empire
a)
Turkey
b)
Chile
c)
Spain
d)
Greece
23.

A combined British, French, and Russian fleet defeated the Ottomans, securing Greece's independence, at the Battle of __________.

a)

Navarino

b)

Constantinople

c)

Nidorino

d)

Balkans

24.

What nation successfully gained independence in 1831 following the spread of revolutionary ideas in 1830?

a)

Czechoslovakia

b)

Poland

c)

Italy

d)

Belgium

25.

Which of the following men replaced Charles X and was known as the "citizen king' because of his support for liberal reforms in France?

a)

Louis Philippe

b)

Charles XI

c)

Clemens Von Metternich

d)

Frederick William IV

26.

Tsar Alexander II's reforms included

a)

easing censorship and ending military service

b)

creating a constitution and freeing the serfs

c)

freeing the serfs and setting up a system of local governments

d)

establishing basic civil rights and an elected national legislature

27.

Russian realized they needed to reform because of what?

a)

Because of the Russian defeat against the Swedish.

b)

Because of the Russian defeat against the Ottomans.

c)

Because the nobles hated serfdom.

d)

Because the serfs loved serfdom.

28.

What boomed with serfs moving to cities?

a)

Industry

b)

Pollution

c)

Population

d)

Agriculture

29.

Which of the following does NOT accurately describe the rule of Louis-Napoleon?

a)

He supported the constitution created by the National Assembly that gave the vote to all adult men.

b)

He ended the brief Second Republic by declaring himself emperor in 1852.

c)

He was brought to power with the support of the working class and promoted industrialization.

d)

He received conservative support because he was the nephew of Napoleon Bonaparte.

30.

Nationalism is best defined as

a)

the achievement of world peace and global understanding

b)

the desire to take over other societies by force

c)

a method of solving basic economic problems of the society

d)

the loyalty of a people to their values, traditions, and a geographic region

31.

a government program where everyone in Russia was required to speak Russian and become Christian

a)

Balkanization

b)

Ethnic cleansing

c)

Realpolitik

d)

Russification

32.

This kingdom united the north of Italy and drove out the Austrians.

a)

Sardinia

b)

Rome

c)

Sicily

d)

Farfalle

33.

This man and his Red-Shirt Army united southern Italy

a)

Giuseppe Garibaldi

b)

Camillo di Cavour

c)

Victor Emmanuel

d)

Joseph Bongiovi

34.

One way in which Otto von Bismarck and Camillo Cavour are similar is that both leaders

a)

followed a policy of isolationism

b)

adopted papal policies

c)

led an African independence movement

d)

promoted unification to form a new nation-state

35.

The northern part of Italy was led by who?

a)

Camillo di Cavour

b)

Giuseppe Garibaldi

c)

Viktor Emmanuel III

d)

Louis-Napoleon

36.

After Italy unified, what city became the capital?

a)

Naples

b)

Versailles

c)

Rome

d)

Venice

37.

Before unification, Germany was made up of _________ loosely joined states.

a)

9

b)

19

c)

29

d)

39

38.

Before unification, these two German states were the most powerful.

a)

Paris & Versailles

b)

Naples & Rome

c)

Prussia & Austria

d)

France & Italy

39.

Prussian Chancellor in charge of uniting Germany.

a)

Cavour

b)

Garibaldi

c)

Bismarck

d)

Wilhelm I

40.

"Realpolitik" means _____________________.

a)

Politics of theory

b)

Politics of reality

c)

Politics of make believe

d)

Politics of honesty

41.

This war united the German people.

a)

Franco-Prussian War

b)

Thirty Years' War

c)

French Revolution

d)

German Peasants' War

42.

One way in which Otto von Bismarck and Camillo Cavour are similar is that both leaders

a)

followed a policy of isolationism

b)

adopted papal policies

c)

led an African independence movement

d)

promoted unification to form a new nation-state

43.

The first Kaiser of a unified Germany

a)

Victor Emanuel

b)

Wilhelm I

c)

Nicholas I

d)

Charles I

44.
This nation took the lead in the unification of Germany
a)
Austria
b)
Bavaria
c)
Prussia
d)
Holstein
45.
This war was the final break between the North German Confederation and Austria and its supporters
a)
Danish War
b)
Seven Weeks' War
c)
Crimean War
d)
WWII

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