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Is UK weather extreme? End of Unit Quiz

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How would you define the term climate.

a)

The day to day variation (changes) in the Earth's atmosphere. What we get.

b)

The average conditions of an areas, over a period of 30 years. What we expect.

c)

Climate change

d)

The heating of the Earth's atmosphere.

2.

How would you describe the climate in the south-west?

a)

warm summers, cold winters and dry

b)

warm summers, mild winters and quite wet

c)

mild summers, cold winter and dry

3.

Which of the following factors affect the climate of the UK. Select all relevant answers.

a)

Relief rainfall

b)

Prevailing winds

c)

Ocean currents

d)

warm and cold air masses

e)

latitude

4.

If the prevailing winds come from the East (continent) to the UK, how will it impact our weather?

a)

Warmer weather

b)

Colder weather

c)

Drier weather

d)

Wetter weather

5.

If the prevailing winds come from the West (Atlantic Ocean) to the UK, how will it impact our weather?

a)

Warmer weather

b)

Colder weather

c)

Drier weather

d)

Wetter weather

6.

If the prevailing winds come from the North (poles) to the UK, how will it impact our weather?

a)

Warmer weather

b)

Colder weather

c)

Drier weather

d)

Wetter weather

7.

If the prevailing winds come from the South (Africa) to the UK, how will it impact our weather?

a)

Warmer weather

b)

Colder weather

c)

Drier weather

d)

Wetter weather

8.

Select the correct definition of relief (mountain) rainfall.

a)

Moisture is forced to rise over mountains, cooling, condensing and forming clouds that rain.

b)

Moisture falls over mountains as they are very high.

c)

Water evaporates during times of heat, cools, condenses and forms clouds that rain.

9.

Using the diagram, explain why it is warmer in the South compared to North of the UK.

a)

At higher latitides (Noth) the sun's rays are concentrated over a smaller area, so is weaker.

b)

At higher latitudes (North) the sun's rays are concentrated over a larger area so is weaker.

c)

There is more sunshine towards the South at lower latitides as the Sun is stronger.

10.

What is extreme weather? Tick all relevant answers.

a)

Weather that is typical (usual) of a given area

b)

Weather that is unusual and different from the normal.

c)

Weather that has significant impacts on people and the area.

d)

Weather that has little impact to an area.

11.

Which of the following is not an example of extreme weather in the UK?

a)

Rainfall

b)

Heavy prolonged rainfall

c)

Heatwave

d)

Storm

e)

Extreme cold spell

12.

Which of the following are examples of social effects caused by 'Beast from the East'?

a)

Loss of power / electricity.

b)

Congestion (traffic)

c)

Icy roads

d)

heavy snowfall

e)

Disruption to public services - closures of schools / cancellations of medical appointments.

13.

What were the economic effects linked to 'the Beast from the East'?

a)

Less people shopping on the high street meant shops had little or no takings.

b)

Lorries could not deliver goods to businesses, meaning some could not trade.

c)

Car breakdowns

d)

Increase in insurance costs as people and businesses make insurance claims.

e)

Blocked roads.