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How well do you know your cells?

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

These cells can make their own food, have a cell wall, and chloroplasts.

a)

Plant Cells

b)

Chromosomes

c)

Animal Cells

d)

Nucleus

2.

These cells do NOT have a cell wall or chloroplasts

a)

Plant Cells

b)

Chromosomes

c)

Animal Cells

d)

Nucleus

3.

The brain or boss of the cell. This is where the genetic information in the form of DNA is stored.

a)

Organelle

b)

Vacuole

c)

Nucleus

d)

Organ

4.

These organelles STORE food and water for the cell. Some store waste until the cell can get rid of it.

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Vacuoles

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Nucleus

5.

Jellylike "soup" that fills the cell. The other cell organelles float in it.

a)

Cell

b)

Vacuole

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondria

6.

The cell organelle that controls which substances can enter or leave the cell.

a)

Cell membrane

b)

plant cell

c)

cytoplasm

d)

cell wall

7.

The basic unit of life (the building blocks of life)

a)

The cell

b)

water

c)

photosynthesis

d)

energy

8.

The rigid structure that surrounds the plant cell (because plants don't have bones to give them structure)

a)

cell wall

b)

cell membrane

c)

chloroplasts

d)

ribosomes

9.

An organelle found ONLY in plant cells, where photosynthesis occurs

a)

microscope

b)

ribosomes

c)

chloroplasts

d)

The Cell Theory

10.

The POWERHOUSE of the cell. Where energy is created for the cell

a)

cell wall

b)

ribosomes

c)

cytoplasm

d)

mitochondria

11.

The theory that all living things are made of cells and all cells come from other cells.

a)

Robert Hooke

b)

Rudolf Virchow

c)

The Cell Theory

d)

Theodor Schwann

12.

A structure with a particular function inside a cell. (Cells, Cells, there made of ______!)

a)

Cell

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

DNA

d)

organelles

13.

This structure packages and moves proteins through the cell. (It's like the US Postal Service)

a)

Nucleus

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Golgi Body

14.

These organelles BUILD proteins for the cell.

a)

Golgi Body

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Ribosomes

15.

Sends and delivers proteins where they need to go.  (Like the hallways of Somerset School that students travel to get from class to class)

a)

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Ribosomes

16.

Biologists study living things.  What question can a biologist ask to determine if an object is a living thing?

a)

Does it move?

b)

Is it visible without a microscope?

c)

Is it made of cells?

17.

Cells are made of ______.

a)

other cells

b)

organelles

c)

atoms

18.

The NUCLEUS of the cell is like the _______________ of a city because they both control the activities.

a)

Municipal Government

b)

The People

c)

Power Plant

d)

Waste Disposal Plant

19.

The CELL MEMBRANE is like a __________ controlling who/what gets in and out.

a)

cafeteria

b)

security guard

c)

principal

20.

The vacuoles in the plant and animal cells are _____.

a)

the same

b)

different, plants have one large vacuole while animals have a few smaller ones.

c)

different, animals have one large vacuole while plants have a few smaller ones.