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Ophthalmia Neonatorum

Total questions: 6

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

You noticed purulent eye discharges in a 7-day-old infant. The discharges were initially watery followed by purulent with blood stained. What is the most likely aetiology?

a)

Gonococcus

b)

Pseudomonas

c)

Chlamydia

d)

Staphylococcus aureus

2.

The following picture is a microscopic examination of the eye swab gram stain from a newborn with a history of purulent eye discharges. Describe the morphology.

a)

Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs)

b)

Gram positive cocci

c)

Multinucleated giant cells, lymphocytes, plasma cells

d)

Gram negative intracelullar diplococci

3.

Which type of neonatal conjunctivitis is associated with the most severe complications to the eye?

a)

Chlamydial conjunctivitis

b)

Gonococcal conjunctivitis

c)

Herpetic conjunctivitis

d)

Chemical conjunctivitis

4.

When is systemic treatment indicated for neonatal conjunctivitis?


i. Chlamydial conjunctivitis

ii. Gonococcal conjunctivitis

iii. Herpetic conjunctivitis

iv. Chemical conjunctivitis

a)

i and ii

b)

ii only

c)

i,ii and iii

d)

All of the above

5.

Potential systemic complications of neonatal conjunctivitis include:


i. Meningitis

ii. Sepsis

iii. Arthritis

iv. Pneumonitis

v. Otitis

a)

i and ii

b)

i, ii, and iii

c)

All of the above

6.

Neonatal conjunctivitis is usually transmitted to the newborn by passage through the mother’s infected cervix at the time of the delivery and reflects the sexually transmitted diseases prevalent in the community. This statement is…

a)

True

b)

False