WorksheetsSY 2021-2022 - Final Exam in AE 26
Total questions: 51
Worksheet time: 2hrs 15mins
It arises when two or more heirs or beneficiaries inherit and undivided property from a decedent, or when a donor makes a gift of an undivided property in favor of two or more donees.
Partnership
Trust
Joint account
Co-ownership
When will an inherited property be considered as owned by an unregistered partnership?
I. When the property remained undivided for more than ten (10) years.
Il. When no attempt was ever made to divide the same among the co-heirs, nor was the property under administration proceedings nor held in trust
Only condition I is required
Only condition II is required
Conditions I and Il are required
None of the above
Pedro, Juan, and Antonio are heirs of Luna who died on November 1, 2018. The properties of Luna comprised solely of real property valued at P50,000,000 at the time of his death. The property is subject to lease earning rental income. During 2019, the property remained undivided and it derived a net rental income of P15,000,000.
For income tax purposes, the heirs will be tax on net rental income from the inherited property for the year 2019 as:
Partners in a commercial partnership
Partners in a general professional partnership
Partners in an unregistered co-partnership
Co-owners
Pedro, Juan, and Antonio are heirs of Luna who died on November 1, 2018. The properties of Luna comprised solely of real property valued at P50,000,000 at the time of his death. The property is subject to lease earning rental income. During 2019, the property remained undivided and it derived a net rental income of P15,000,000.
What amount should be reported as taxable income of the co-ownership in 2019?
. P50,000,000
P15,000,000
P14,980,000
P0
Pedro, Juan, and Antonio are heirs of Luna who died on November 1, 2018. The properties of Luna comprised solely of real property valued at P50,000,000 at the time of his death. The property is subject to lease earning rental income. During 2019, the property remained undivided and it derived a net rental income of P15,000,000.
What amount should each heir report in their individual returns as their share in the net rental income of the property they inherited in 2019?
P50,000,000
P15,000,000
P10,000,000
P5,000,000
Income received by the estate during the period of administration or settlement of the state, for tax purposes is known as
Income of the estate
Income of the heirs
Income of the trustee
Income of the testator
Statement 1: Where the estate is under judicial administration, the income of the estate shall be taxable to the fiduciary or trustee.
Statement 2: Where the estate is not under judicial administration, the income of the estate shall be taxable to the heirs and beneficiaries.
Statements 1 & 2 are false
Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false
Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true
Statements 1 and 2 are true
Statement 1: The amount of income of the estate for the taxable year, which is property paid or credited during such year to any legatee, heir, or beneficiary, is a special item of deduction from the gross income of the estate.
Statement 2: An allowance paid to a widow or heir out of the corpus of the estate, is not deductible from the gross income of the estate.
Statements 1 & 2 are false
Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false
Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true
Statements 1 and 2 are true
Statement 1: When an estate, under administration, has income-producing properties,
the annual income of the estate becomes part of the taxable gross estate.
Statement 2: When an estate, under administration, has income-producing properties and its income during the year is distributed to the heirs, the income so distributed is taxable to the heirs as part of their gross income for the year.
Statements 1 & 2 are false
Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false
Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true
Statements 1 and 2 are true
The following statements refer to the rules in determining the taxable income and the applicable income tax liability of an estate. Which of the statements is correct?
I. The items of gross income of the estate are the same items as the items of gross income of individual taxpayers.
ll. Deductions from the gross income of the estate are the same as the items of deductions allowed to an individual taxpayer.
Ill. In addition to the allowable deductions under Section 34 of the Tax Code, the estate is allowed to deduct the amount of income of the estate during the taxable year that is paid or credited to the legatee, heir or beneficiary.
IV. The amount of income of the estate during the year that is paid or credited to the legatee, heir or beneficiary is subject to final withholding tax of 15%.
I and II only
I, II and Ill only
I, ll, III and IV
None of the above
Which of the following is included in the income of the estate of a decedent?
Income received by the estate of a deceased person during the period of administration or settlement of the estate.
Excess of selling price over the appraised value placed upon the property at the time of death, where the property was sold after the settlement of the estate.
Appreciation in the value of property passed to the executor or administrator upon death of decedent
Delivery of property in kind to legatee or devisee.
Namahinga Nah died leaving an estate worth P10,000,000. The estate is under administration. In 2020, the properties in the estate earned a gross income of P1,200,000 and the estate incurred expenses of P600,000. Felipe, the only heir, received P200,000 from the income of the estate.
How much is the income tax due of the estate?
P30,000
P40,000
P50,000
P60,000
Namahinga Nah died leaving an estate worth P10,000,000. The estate is under administration. In 2020, the properties in the estate earned a gross income of P1,200,000 and the estate incurred expenses of P600,000.
Assume that Felipe, the only heir, received P200,000 from the income of the estate. that Felipe also earned net income of P500,000 from his trading business. What amount should Felipe report as his taxable income for the year?
P200,000
P500,000
P530,000
P700,000
RA 10963, otherwise known as the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion Act (TRAIN Law) took effect
December 13, 2017
December 14, 2017
December 19, 2017
January 1, 2018
The term “Corporation” shall include:
|. One Person Corporation
II. Partnerships, no matter how created or organized
Ill. Joint stock companies
IV. Joint accounts (ceuntas en participacion)
V. Associations
VI. Insurance companies
VIl. Mutual fund companies
VIll. Regional operating headquarters of multinational corporations
I and Il only
I, II and III only
I, ll, IIl, lV and V only
All of the above
________________ are constituted when a group of individuals, acting jointly, establish and operate business enterprise under an artificial name, with an invested capital divided into transferable shares, an elected board of directors, and other corporate characteristics, but operating without formal government authority.
Joint stock companies
Joint account companies
Associations
None of the above
Which of the following is not treated as corporation?
General professional partnership
A joint venture or consortium formed for the purpose of undertaking construction projects.
A joint or consortium for engaging in petroleum, coal, geothermal and other energy operations pursuant to an operating consortium agreement under a service contract with the government.
All of the above
Statement 1: Partnerships, no matter how created or organized, are taxable as corporations for income tax purposes.
Statement 2: Associations and mutual fund companies, for income tax purposes, are excluded in the definition of corporations.
Only statement 1 is correct
Only statement 2 is correct
Both statements are correct
Both statements are incorrect
Which of the following is not a taxable corporation.
Ana, Lorna and Fe agreed to contribute their money into a common fund to engage in the business of buying and selling consumer goods. Their total investment amounted to P300,000 and they did not bother to register their business with the DTI and the SEC
Pedro, Juan and Luna, all certified public accountants, agreed to contribute their money, property and industry to a common fund with the sole intention of jointly exercising their common profession. They have registered with the SEC.
Victorious Bus Company and California Bus Company owns separate franchises to operate a public utility covering the area of Northern Luzon. To achieve maximum efficiency of utilizing their assets and to avoid the negative effects of competition, the two companies agreed to pool their resources together and operate as a single company.
Rody and Allan, lawyer and certified public accountants, respectively, agreed to contribute their money, property and industry to a common fund to render service of business process outsourcing.
Which is not a characteristic of corporate income tax:
Progressive tax
Direct tax
General tax
National tax
Which of the following is subject to income tax?
SSS and GSIS
Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PHIC)
Local Water Districts
Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation (PAGCOR)
One of the following is exempt from income tax
Proprietary educational institutions
Private cemeteries
Government educational institutions
Mutual savings bank
Statement 1: Corporations exempt from income tax are not subject to income tax on incomes received which are incidental or necessarily connected with the purposes for which they were organized and operating.
Statement 2: Corporations exempt from income tax are subject to income tax on income of whatever kind and character from any of their properties (real or personal) or from any other activity conducted for profit, regardless of the disposition of such income.
Only statement 1 is correct
Only statement 2 is correct
Both statements are correct
Both statements are incorrect
Which of the following statements is incorrect? “Joint Stock Companies” are constituted when a group of individuals, acting jointly, establish and operate business enterprise
Under an artificial name.
With an invested capital divided into transferable shares.
An elected board of directors, and other corporate characteristics.
Operating with formal government authority.
It is important to know the sources of income for tax purposes, i.e., from within and without the Philippines, because:
Some individual and corporate taxpayers are taxed on their worldwide income while others are taxable only from sources within the Philippines.
The Philippines imposes income tax only on income from sources within.
Some individual taxpayers are citizens while other are aliens.
Export sales are not subject to income tax.
Which of the following statements is correct?
The term “domestic”, when applied to a corporation, means created or organized in the Philippines or under the laws of a foreign country as long as it maintains a Philippine branch.
II. A corporation which is not domestic may be a resident (engaged in business in the Philippines) or nonresident corporation (not engaged in business in the Philippines).
III. Resident foreign corporations are subject to income tax based on net income from sources within the Philippines.
l only
Il only
I and Il only
I, II, and III
Statement 1: Non-resident foreign corporation applies to a foreign corporation engaged in trade or business within the Philippines.
tatement 2: Resident foreign corporation applies to a foreign corporation not engaged in trade or business in the Philippines.
Statements 1 and 2 are false
Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false
Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true
Statements 1 and 2 are true
Which of the following is taxable based on income from all sources, within and without?
Domestic Corporations
Resident Foreign Corporations
Non-resident Foreign Corporations
All of the choices
The term applies to a foreign corporation engaged in trade or business in the Philippines.
Resident foreign corporation
Non-resident foreign corporation
Multinational corporation
Petroleum contractor
Which of the following does not have the benefit of claiming deductions in computing income tax?
Domestic Corporations
Resident Foreign Corporations
Non-resident Foreign Corporations
All of the choices
Which of the following corporations shall pay a tax equal to thirty percent (30%) of the gross income received under the TRAIN Law and twenty five percent (25%) upon effectivity of CREATE, from all sources within the Philippines?
Domestic corporation
Resident foreign corporation
Non-resident foreign corporation
None of the choices
Aside from the regular corporate income tax, what other tax(es) may be imposed on corporations under the Philippine income tax laws?
Minimum corporate income tax
FWT on passive income
Capital gains tax
All of the above
Matatag Corporation , a domestic corporation and a retailer of goods has gross sales of 14,000,000 with a cost of sales of P7,600,00 and allowable deductions of 2,500,000 for the calendar year 2021. Its total assets of P150,000,000 as of December 31, 2021 per Audited Financial Statements includes the land costing P40,000,000 and the building of P 30,000,000 in which the business entity is situated , with an aggregate amount of P70,000,000 as fixed assets. How much is the income tax due in 2021?
P60,000,000
P780,000
P975,000
P1,170,000
Which of the following statements is correct?
I. A minimum corporate income tax(MCIT) of 1% of gross income from July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2023 and 2% beginning July 1, 2023 is imposed upon any domestic corporation and resident foreign corporation beginning on the 4th taxable year immediately following the taxable year in which such corporation commenced its business operations.
II. MCIT shall be imposed whenever such corporation has zero or negative taxable income, or when the amount of MCIT is greater than normal income tax due from such corporation .
III. The computation and payment of MCIT =, shall likewise apply at the time if filing the quarterly corporate income tax.
I and II only
II and III only
I, II and III
None of the above
It is a term for when a taxing authority, usually a government, levies or imposes a tax.
tax payers
taxation
tax rate
tax credit
Governments impose income taxes on financial income generated by all entities within their jurisdiction, including individuals and businesses.
inheritance tax
payroll tax tax
value added tax
income tax
A type of tax levied on individuals who inherit the estate of a deceased person.
consumption tax
value added tax
income tax
inheritance tax
It is a tax withheld by employers from each employee's salary and is paid to the government.
consumption tax
value added tax
income tax
inheritance tax
Statement 1: Shifting and tax avoidance are examples of tax avoidance that do not result to loss of government revenue
Statement 2: There are means available to the taxpayer to limit or avoid the impact of taxation
True, False
False, True
False, False
True, True
Which of the following is not a constitutional limitation of the power to tax?
Due process and equal protection of the law
Non-appropriation for religious purposes
Non-impairment of obligation or contracts
Non-delegation of police power
The benefit-received theory is based on what principle?
Reciprocity
equity
necessity
ability to pay
The imposition of tax is
collection
payment
levy
assessment
Select the incorrect statement.
Police power is more superior than the non-impairment clause of the Constitution
Since there is compensation, eminent domain raises money for the government
The most important power is taxation
Once a government is established, taxation is exercisable
Hananiah Corporation , a corporation engaged in business in the Philippines and abroad has the following data for 2021 taxable year
Gross income , Philippines. P975,000
Expenses , Philippines P750,000
Gross Income Malaysia. P7700,000
Gross Expenses Malaysia. P630,000
Interest on bank deposit. P25,000
Assets P 15,000,000
Determine the income tax assuming that the corporation is domestic.
P116,800
P109,500
P73,000
P91,250
Hananiah Corporation , a corporation engaged in business in the Philippines and abroad has the following data for 2021 taxable year
Gross income , Philippines. P975,000
Expenses , Philippines P750,000
Gross Income Malaysia. P7700,000
Gross Expenses Malaysia. P630,000
Interest on bank deposit. P25,000
Assets P 15,000,000
Determine the income tax assuming that the corporation is Resident Foreign Corporation
P72,000
P67,500
P56,000
P56, 250
Hananiah Corporation , a corporation engaged in business in the Philippines and abroad has the following data for 2021 taxable year
Gross income , Philippines. P975,000
Expenses , Philippines P750,000
Gross Income Malaysia. P7700,000
Gross Expenses Malaysia. P630,000
Interest on bank deposit. P25,000
Assets P 15,000,000
Determine the income tax assuming that the corporation is Non- Resident Foreign Corporation
P320,000
P250,00
P300,000
P 200,000
1. A domestic corporation was registered with the BIR in 2018. What year would the first MCIT will be imposed on such corporation?
2022
2020
2021
2023
1. Prior to the effectivity of CREATE law, MCIT shall apply to which of the following resident foreign corporations?
I. International carrier
II. Offshore banking units on their income from foreign currency transactions with local commercial banks
III. Regional headquarters
I only
I and IIonly
I, II,III
None of the above
The minimum corporate income tax (MCIT) does not apply to a corporation, if
Imposition was suspended by the Secretary of Finance due to a corporation’s heavy losses arising from prolonged labor dispute
Corporation is in its initial year of operation
Corporation is exempt from income tax by virtue of tax holidays granted to it by the Board of Investment
all of the above
One of the following is not accepted basis for relief from the MCIT:
prolonged labor dispute
force majeure problems
legitimate business reverses
law suits filed by the company
1. A domestic corporation is generally liable for minimum Corporate Income tax. However, the Secretary of Finance may suspend the imposition of MCIT on any corporation which suffers losses on account of any of the following, except:
prolonged labor dispute
mismanagement
force majeure
legitimate business reverses
