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Unit 4 Summary

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Static friction applies to moving objects and kinetic friction applies to non-moving objects.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Generally speaking, static friction is stronger than kinetic friction.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

If the object is not moving and then the force applied is 6 N, what will happen?

a)

The block will not move

b)

The block will move at a constant velocity

c)

The block will move and continue to speed up

d)

The block will move, speed up, then slow down

4.

If the object is not moving and then the force applied is 5 N, what will happen?

a)

The block will not move

b)

The block will move at a constant velocity

c)

The block will move and continue to speed up

d)

The block will move, speed up, then slow down

5.

If the object is moving and then the force applied is 5 N, what is the net force?

a)

0 N

b)

1 N to the right

c)

1 N to the left

d)

5 N to the right

6.

If the object is moving and then the force applied is 3 N, what is the net force?

a)

0 N

b)

1 N to the right

c)

1 N to the left

d)

5 N to the right

7.

If the object is not moving and then the force applied is 7 N, after 1 second, what is the net force?

a)

0 N

b)

1 N to the right

c)

3 N to the right

d)

7 N to the right

8.

If the object is moving and then the force applied is 5 N, what will happen?

a)

The block will immediately stop moving

b)

The block will move at a constant velocity

c)

The block will move and speed up

d)

The block will move, but slow down

9.

If the object is moving and then the force applied is 4 N, what will happen?

a)

The block will immediately stop moving

b)

The block will move at a constant velocity

c)

The block will move and speed up

d)

The block will move, but slow down

10.

If the object is moving and then the force applied is 3 N, what will happen?

a)

The block will immediately stop moving

b)

The block will move at a constant velocity

c)

The block will move and speed up

d)

The block will move, but slow down

11.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is not moving and then is pulled with a force of 30 N, will it move?

a)

Yes

b)

No

12.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is not moving and then is pulled with a force of 45 N, will it move?

a)

Yes

b)

No

13.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is not moving and then is pulled with a force of 50 N, will it move?

a)

Yes

b)

No

14.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is not moving and then is pulled with a force of 55 N, will it move?

a)

Yes

b)

No

15.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is not moving and then is pulled with a force of 30 N, how strong is the friction?

a)

0 N

b)

30 N

c)

40 N

d)

50 N

16.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is not moving and then is pulled with a force of 30 N, which kind of friction is resisting the pull?

a)

Static friction

b)

Kinetic friction

17.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is not moving and then is pulled with a force of 45 N, how strong is the friction?

a)

0 N

b)

40 N

c)

45 N

d)

50 N

18.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is not moving and then is pulled with a force of 45 N, which kind of friction is resisting the pull?

a)

Static friction

b)

Kinetic friction

19.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is not moving and then is pulled with a force of 50 N, how strong is the friction?

a)

0 N

b)

40 N

c)

45 N

d)

50 N

20.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is not moving and then is pulled with a force of 55 N, how strong is the friction?

a)

0 N

b)

40 N

c)

50 N

d)

55 N

21.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is moving and then is pulled with a force of 30 N, how strong is the friction?

a)

0 N

b)

30 N

c)

40 N

d)

50 N

22.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is moving and then is pulled with a force of 30 N, what happens to the speed of the block?

a)

It will speed up in the direction that it is being pulled

b)

It will slow down in the direction that it is being pulled

c)

It will continue at a constant speed in the direction that it is being pulled

23.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is moving and then is pulled with a force of 40 N, how strong is the friction?

a)

0 N

b)

30 N

c)

40 N

d)

50 N

24.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is moving and then is pulled with a force of 40 N, what happens to the speed of the block?

a)

It will speed up in the direction that it is being pulled

b)

It will slow down in the direction that it is being pulled

c)

It will continue at a constant speed in the direction that it is being pulled

25.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is moving and then is pulled with a force of 45 N, how strong is the friction?

a)

0 N

b)

40 N

c)

45 N

d)

50 N

26.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is moving and then is pulled with a force of 45 N, what happens to the speed of the block?

a)

It will speed up in the direction that it is being pulled

b)

It will slow down in the direction that it is being pulled

c)

It will continue at a constant speed in the direction that it is being pulled

27.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If more weight was added on top of the block, what would happen to the values for friction?

a)

The friction values would both increase

b)

Max static friction would increase but kinetic friction would not change

c)

Kinetic friction would increase but max static friction would not change

d)

Neither friction values would change

28.

In most cases, kinetic friction is stronger than static friction.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Which friction applies when you are walking and your feet don't slip?

a)

Kinetic friction

b)

Static friction

c)

Neither because there's no friction involved in walking

30.

An object on a floor has a maximum static friction of 50 N and a kinetic friction of 40 N.

If the block is moving and then is pulled with a force of 30 N, which kind of friction is opposing the motion of the block?

a)

Static friction

b)

Kinetic friction

31.

The arrows show the direction of a pushing force. Which arrow shows the pushing direction that will require the least amount of force to move the car?

a)

Arrow A

b)

Arrow B

c)

Arrow C

d)

They are all the same

32.

A load of 100 newtons is lifted with this pulley setup. Assuming no friction, how much force is needed to do the lifting?

a)

50

b)

100

c)

200

d)

400

33.

An effort of 200 newtons is applied to this pulley setup. How many newtons of lifting force will it produce?

a)

50

b)

100

c)

200

d)

400

34.

A load of 100 newtons is lifted with this pulley setup. Assuming no friction, how much force is needed to do the lifting?

a)

50

b)

100

c)

200

d)

400

35.

An effort of 200 newtons is applied to this pulley setup. How many newtons of lifting force will it produce?

a)

50

b)

100

c)

200

d)

400

36.

An effort of 100 newtons is applied to this pulley setup. How many newtons of lifting force will it produce? (Ignore the 300 kg in the picture)

a)

less than 100 N

b)

300 N

c)

500 N

d)

600 N

37.

A load of 600 newtons is lifted with this pulley setup. Assuming no friction, how much force is needed to do the lifting?

a)

100 N

b)

300 N

c)

600 N

d)

6 x 600 N = 3600 N

38.

A load of 30 newtons is lifted with this pulley setup. Assuming no friction, how much force is needed to do the lifting?

a)

15 N

b)

30 N

c)

60 N

d)

120 N

39.

A backpack is hung to keep it away from bears. Which arrangement would require the least tension (force) in the rope?

a)

Arrangement X

b)

Arrangement Y

c)

Arrangement Z

d)

They are all the same because they all have the same backpack.

40.

A backpack is hung to keep it away from bears. Which arrangement would require the strongest rope?

a)

Arrangement X

b)

Arrangement Y

c)

Arrangement Z

d)

They are all the same because they all have the same backpack.

41.

A loaded dog sled is stranded because the dogs ran off. Which arrangement will require the least force from the two people pulling it? (shown from above)

a)
b)
c)
d)

Since it is the same sled each time all the arrangements are equal.

42.

When a falling object stops accelerating because of air resistance and falls at a constant speed, it has reached ____.

a)

hyperspeed

b)

escape velocity

c)

disequilibrium

d)

terminal velocity

43.

A force which causes objects to fall is

a)

weight

b)

gravity

c)

air resistance

d)

buoyancy

44.

What is a parachute designed to maximize?

a)

Gravity

b)

Air Pressure

c)

Air Resistance

d)

Thrust

45.

A hammer is dropped on Earth and the Moon. If gravitational pull on the Moon is about 1/6 of that on Earth, where does a hammer fall faster?

a)

Moon

b)

Earth

c)

No difference

d)

Depends on the mass of the hammer

46.

When a person is falling from a high-flying airplane, what will happen to the person's velocity?

a)

It will increase with no limit

b)

It will increase then decrease

c)

It will increase then become pretty constant

d)

It will stay the same the whole time

47.

When a person is falling from a high-flying airplane, what will happen to the person's acceleration?

a)

It will increase with no limit

b)

It will decrease down to zero

c)

It will increase then become pretty constant

d)

It will stay the same the whole time

48.

The graph describes the speed of a falling object. What probably happened at 2 seconds?

a)

At 2 seconds the atmosphere was changed into a vacuum

b)

At 2 seconds a parachute opened

c)

At 2 seconds the object hit the ground and stopped

d)

At 2 seconds the object stopped going up, and started falling down

49.

A bowling ball and a bag of potato chips are dropped at the same time from a tall tower on Earth. What happens?

a)

Both speed up but the bag of chips is affected by the air resistance more so the bowling ball hits the ground first.

b)

Both speed up but the bowling ball is affected by the air resistance more so the bag of chips hits the ground first.

c)

Both speed up at the same rate and both hit the ground at the same time.

50.

A bowling ball and a bag of potato chips are dropped at the same time from a tall tower on the Moon. There is no air on the Moon. What happens?

a)

Both speed up but the bag of chips is not as heavy so the bowling ball hits the ground first.

b)

Both speed up but the bowling ball has more inertia (resistance to the pull of gravity) so the bag of chips hits the ground first.

c)

Both hit the surface at the same time because light and heavy objects fall at the same speed when there is no air resistance.

51.

A feather and a bowling ball are dropped from the same height in a room with air. Which object lands first?

a)

The feather

b)

The bowling ball

c)

Both land at the same time

d)
Both float away.
52.

A feather and a bowling ball are dropped from the same height in a room with no air. Which object lands first?

a)

The feather

b)

The bowling ball

c)

Both land at the same time

d)

The don't fall

53.

When an object is falling through the air there is a force on the object from the collisions with the air. What direction is that force on the object?

a)

Upward

b)

Downward

c)

Inward

d)

Outward

54.

When a falling object has reached terminal velocity, the force of air resistance equals _____.

a)

the object's weight

b)

the object's mass

c)

the frictional force

d)

the buoyant force

55.

The faster an object goes through the air, the less air resistance it experiences.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

Which statement is true?

a)

Objects with more mass (and inertia) are less affected by the force of air resistance.

b)

Objects with less mass (and inertia) are less affected by the force of air resistance.

c)

Objects with more mass (and inertia) are more affected by the force of air resistance.

d)

All the other statements are false.