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American Government Chapter 5 TEST

Total questions: 104

Worksheet time: 3hrs 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which article of the Constitution deals with the legislative branch?

a)

Article 1

b)

Article 2

c)

Article 3

d)

Article 4

2.

Which is NOT one of the main responsibilities of the legislative branch?

a)

Appoint ambassadors

b)

Make laws

c)

Levy taxes

d)

Declare war

3.

Which of the following would not describe the senate?

a)

Every member is up for election every two years

b)

There are two senators per state

c)

Six year terms

d)

Originally chosen by state legislators.

4.

Which of the following is NOT true about the House of Representatives?

a)

6 year terms

b)

Elected directly by people in their state districts

c)

Known as the "Lower House"

d)

Every member is up for election every two years.

5.

Which officer presides over the House of Representatives?

a)

Speaker of the House

b)

Vice President of the United States

c)

president pro tem

d)

sergeant-at-arms

6.

The holder of which executive branch position is the President of the Senate?

a)

Speaker of the House

b)

Vice President of the United States

c)

Secretary of State

d)

the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

7.

When does the new Congressional term begin?

a)

January 3

b)

January 20th

c)

November 6

d)

January 2

8.

What is needed for a quorum in each chamber of Congress?

a)

Simple majority of the members present

b)

2/3 of the members present

c)

1/3 of the members present

d)

at least 10 members present

9.

Which officer has the responsibilities of keeping law and order and gathering members for a session of Congress?

a)

Speaker of the House

b)

Vice President of the United States

c)

president pro tem

d)

sergeant-at-arms

10.

Which amendment sets the rules for Congressional pay raises?

a)

27th

b)

20th

c)

17th

d)

13th

11.

Which privilege keeps members of Congress free from liable during sessions of Congress?

a)

Congressional immunity

b)

franking privilege

c)

pardoning

d)

legislative veto

12.

Which measure of discipline is taken against members of Congress to show that fellow members disapprove of that Congressman's actions?

a)

Censure

b)

Expulsion

c)

Exile

d)

Pardoning

13.

Which measure of discipline is taken remove a member of Congress from office?

a)

Censure

b)

Expulsion

c)

Exile

d)

Pardoning

14.

What is a formal statement of opinion from a legislative body?

a)

Resolution

b)

Bill

c)

Law

d)

Oversight

15.

Which is the correct order of passage of legislation?

a)

Drafted - Sent to Committee - Voted by full house - Conference Committee - Both Houses approve the bill - sent to the President

b)

Drafted - Both Houses approve the bill - Sent to Committee - Voted by full house - Conference Committee -- sent to the President

c)

Sent to Committee - Both Houses approve the bill - - Voted by full house - Conference Committee -- Drafted - sent to the President

16.

Which officer has the responsibilities of presiding over the Senate when the President of the Senate is not able to attend a Senate session?

a)

Speaker of the House

b)

Majority Whip

c)

president pro tem

d)

sergeant-at-arms

17.

the authority given to Congress to make national laws

a)

legislative power

b)

proportional representation

c)

apportionment

d)

census

e)

caucus

18.

the idea that members of the House represent a particular population in their state

a)

legislative power

b)

proportional representation

c)

apportionment

d)

census

e)

caucus

19.

The counting of a number of people in a specific area.

a)

legislative power

b)

proportional representation

c)

apportionment

d)

census

e)

caucus

20.

The drawing of districts by state legislatures designed to give one party an advantage in elections.

a)

legislative power

b)

proportional representation

c)

apportionment

d)

census

e)

gerrymandering

21.

The required number of members needed to an organization to conduct a meeting.

a)

caucus

b)

seniority system

c)

quorum

d)

censure

e)

Committee of the Whole

22.

A private meeting of political party members to decide policy or choose party leaders.

a)

caucus

b)

seniority system

c)

quorum

d)

censure

e)

Committee of the Whole

23.

Official condemnation of a member of Congress for misconduct

a)

caucus

b)

seniority system

c)

quorum

d)

censure

e)

Committee of the Whole

24.

The gathering of the House so it can vote on important bills and expedite legislation

a)

caucus

b)

seniority system

c)

quorum

d)

censure

e)

Committee of the Whole

25.

An unwritten tradition in Congress that gives committee chairmanships to members based on their length of service

a)

caucus

b)

seniority system

c)

quorum

d)

censure

e)

Committee of the Whole

26.

The proportional distribution of congressional seats among the states as seen based on population

a)

legislative power

b)

proportional representation

c)

apportionment

d)

census

e)

caucus

27.

Changed selection of Senators from state legislatures to at-large state elections.

a)

17th Amendment

b)

20th Amendment

c)

27th Amendment

d)

Congressional Record

e)

bill

28.

States that any Congressional pay raise does not take effect until the next Congressional election.

a)

17th Amendment

b)

20th Amendment

c)

27th Amendment

d)

Congressional Record

e)

bill

29.

A proposed new law.

a)

17th Amendment

b)

20th Amendment

c)

27th Amendment

d)

Congressional Record

e)

bill

30.

The official written publication of the roll call and what is said on the Senate and House floors.

a)

17th Amendment

b)

20th Amendment

c)

27th Amendment

d)

Congressional Record

e)

bill

31.

A procedure used to get a bill out of a House committee

a)

discharge petition

b)

filibuster

c)

presidential veto

d)

legislative veto

e)

senatorial courtesy

32.

An attempt by a Senator to kill a bill by stalling a vote on it.

a)

discharge petition

b)

filibuster

c)

presidential veto

d)

legislative veto

e)

senatorial courtesy

33.

A Congressional power that allows them to block implementation of a federal agency's policy without consent of the President.

a)

discharge petition

b)

filibuster

c)

presidential veto

d)

legislative veto

e)

senatorial courtesy

34.

The Presidential power that allows him to block the passage of a bill and can only be overturned by a 2/3 vote of Congress.

a)

discharge petition

b)

filibuster

c)

presidential veto

d)

legislative veto

e)

senatorial courtesy

35.

A custom whereby the Senate may refuse to confirm a President's appointee if a senator of the state involved and the same party of the President objects.

a)

discharge petition

b)

filibuster

c)

presidential veto

d)

legislative veto

e)

senatorial courtesy

36.

Changed the date Congress convenes to January, 3 at noon.

a)

17th Amendment

b)

20th Amendment

c)

27th Amendment

d)

Congressional Record

e)

bill

37.

The act of bringing a formal accusation of wrongdoing against an official.

a)

conference committee

b)

oversight

c)

"necessary and proper" clause

d)

impeachment

e)

congressional immunity

38.

Powers given to Congress but they are NOT specifically stated in the Constitution.

a)

excessive powers

b)

expressed powers

c)

implied powers

d)

imperial powers

39.

Powers clearly given to Congress because they are specifically stated in the Constitution

a)

excessive powers

b)

expressed powers

c)

implied powers

d)

imperial powers

40.

The section of Article I in the Constitution that is the basis for expressed and implied powers of Congress.

a)

conference committee

b)

oversight

c)

"necessary and proper" clause

d)

impeachment

e)

congressional immunity

41.

The responsibility of Congress to monitor federal agencies to a make sure laws are being faithfully executed.

a)

conference committee

b)

oversight

c)

"necessary and proper" clause

d)

impeachment

e)

congressional immunity

42.

a temporary committee composed of member of both legislative houses for the purpose of working out a compromise bill

a)

conference committee

b)

oversight

c)

"necessary and proper" clause

d)

impeachment

e)

congressional immunity

43.

The chief spokesman for his respective party in either the House or the Senate who is responsible to secure his party's interests in the legislative process.

a)

floor leader

b)

president pro tem

c)

president of the Senate

d)

Speaker of the House

e)

Whip

44.

A member of the majority party in the Senate who presides over the Senate in the absence of the Vice President; elected by members of the Senate.

a)

floor leader

b)

president pro tem

c)

president of the Senate

d)

Speaker of the House

e)

Whip

45.

A representative who votes according his own judgement rather than the views of his constituency.

a)

delegate

b)

floor leader

c)

trustee

d)

Whip

46.

The upper house of Congress. Members have six year terms.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

47.

A representative who votes according to the desires of his constituency rather than his own judgement.

a)

delegate

b)

floor leader

c)

trustee

d)

Whip

48.

A member of the House or Senate that assists the floor leader in his responsibilities.

a)

floor leader

b)

president pro tem

c)

president of the Senate

d)

Speaker of the House

e)

Whip

49.

The presiding officer the House of Representatives elected by members of the House.

a)

floor leader

b)

president pro tem

c)

president of the Senate

d)

Speaker of the House

e)

Whip

50.

The presiding officer of the Senate; a job given to the Vice President

a)

floor leader

b)

president pro tem

c)

president of the Senate

d)

Speaker of the House

e)

Whip

51.

The term of office for a member of the House of Representatives.

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

52.

a privilege of congressman to be free from arrest for most causes during a congressional session and to not be held liable for any statements made in speeches on the floor of Congress.

a)

conference committee

b)

oversight

c)

"necessary and proper" clause

d)

impeachment

e)

congressional immunity

53.

Six year terms.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Neither

54.

Two-thirds of the seats are up for election each election cycle.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Neither

55.

Referred to as the "House of Lords"

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Neither

56.

Representation based on population.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Neither

57.

Every seat is up for election every three years.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Neither

58.

Considered the 'lower house."

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Neither

59.

Currently has 435 members.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Neither

60.

Members were originally chosen be state legislators.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Neither

61.

Currently has 100 members.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Neither

62.

Which is NOT on of the major responsibilities of the legislative branch?

a)

make laws

b)

levy taxes

c)

declare war

d)

appoint ambassadors

63.

Which article defines and outlines the formation, requirements, and responsibilities of the legislative branch?

a)

I

b)

II

c)

III

d)

IV

64.

Who officially presides over the Senate, but their main function is to break ties in case of a vote?

a)

Speaker of the House

b)

Vice-President of the United States

c)

President pro tem

d)

secretary of the senate

65.

What is the minimum age for someone to be a member of the House of Representatives?

a)

21

b)

25

c)

30

d)

35

66.

What is the required number years for someone to be a citizen of the United States before they can serve in the Senate?

a)

5

b)

7

c)

9

d)

12

67.

Type of committee that involves members from the House and the Senate.

a)

joint committee

b)

separate committee

c)

select committee

d)

ranking committee

68.

What is the name of the building in which Congress meets?

a)

The Capitol

b)

the White House

c)

Independence Hall

d)

Carnegie Hall

69.

True or False: Our congress is a bicameral legislature.

a)

True

b)

False

70.

The Presidential power that allows him to block the passage of a bill and can only be overturned by a 2/3 vote of Congress.

a)

presidential veto

b)

legislative veto

71.

Powers given to Congress but they are NOT specifically stated in the Constitution.

a)

imperial powers

b)

implied powers

72.

The term of office for a member of the House of Representatives.

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

73.

Congress has been given Executive Powers by the constitution. (Section 1)

a)

True

b)

False

74.

The number of members a state sends to the House of Representatives may change following a census of the country. (Section 1)

a)

True

b)

False

75.

Each state has three Senators in Congress. (Section 1)

a)

True

b)

False

76.

Which is NOT a one of the three qualifications according to serve in Congress. (Section 1)

a)

age

b)

speak English

c)

citizenship

d)

state residency

77.

Which is NOT a one of the three main leaders in Congress. (Section 1)

a)

Speaker of the House

b)

President pro tem

c)

Chief Justice

d)

Majority leader

78.

Which is NOT one of the three ways a Congressional vote is taken? (Section 3)

a)

voice vote

b)

roll call vote

c)

standing vote

d)

secret vote

79.

A bipartisan bill is supported by members of both parties. (Section 3)

a)

True

b)

False

80.

If the President rejects a bill, there is nothing Congress can do to pass the law over his rejection. (Section 3)

a)

True

b)

False

81.

What is the majority vote needed for Congress to override a Presidential veto? (Section 3)

a)

51%

b)

2/3

c)

3/4

d)

5/8

82.

A "pocket veto" is when the President kills the bill by not signing it when Congress is adjourned. (Section 3)

a)

True

b)

False

83.

Congress has no oversight over federal agencies. (Section 3)

a)

True

b)

False

84.

The Constitution requires all states to have a Republic form of government. (Section 3)

a)

True

b)

False

85.

Which is NOT a way that Congress disciplines its members? (Section 2)

a)

Censure

b)

Expulsion

c)

Impeachment

86.

Who determines the congressional salaries? (Section 2)

a)

Congress

b)

Secretary of Treasury

c)

Supreme Court

d)

President

87.

Congressional immunity allows members of Congress to speak freely during congressional debates. (Section 2)

a)

True

b)

False

88.

There are two regular sessions of Congress for each congressional term. (Section 2)

a)

True

b)

False

89.

Congress is the only branch of government with the Constitutional power to declare war. (Section 4)

a)

True

b)

False

90.

The "necessary and proper" clause in Article I of the Constitution gives Congress authority to exercise expressed and implied powers. (Section 4)

a)

True

b)

False

91.

All bills dealing with revenue must begin in the House of Representatives. (Section 4)

a)

True

b)

False

92.

The whole process of impeaching a federal official is conducted by the Senate. (Section 4)

a)

True

b)

False

93.

The House of Representatives must approve of Presidential appointments. (Section 4)

a)

True

b)

False

94.

The Senate must approve of treaties made by the President. (Section 4)

a)

True

b)

False

95.

Three Presidents have been impeached by the House of Representatives, but all three were "aquitted" of the charges.

a)

True

b)

False

96.

Which President was not impeached by the House of Representatives? (Section 4)

a)

Bill Clinton

b)

Andrew Johnson

c)

Richard Nixon

d)

Donald Trump

97.

What is the vote needed in the Senate to find a federal official guilty of impeachment charges? (Section 4)

a)

51%

b)

2/3

c)

3/4

d)

5/8

98.

If no candidate for President receives the majority of Electoral College votes, who determines the winner? (Section 4)

a)

The current President

b)

The Supreme Court

c)

The House of Representatives

d)

The Senate

99.

Which three of the following characteristics apply to both the House and the Senate?

a)

Members represent citizens

b)

Pass bills to the President to become laws

c)

Override a presidential veto

d)

Members represent the entire state

e)

Originate bills about taxes and money

100.

Which three of the following characteristics apply ONLY to the Senate?

a)

Approve presidential appointments

b)

Membership of 100 members (2 per state)

c)

Override a presidential veto

d)

Members represent the entire state

e)

Originate bills about taxes and money

101.

Which three of the following characteristics apply ONLY to the House of Representatives?

a)

Approve presidential appointments

b)

Serve two-year terms

c)

Minimum age requirement is 25 years old

d)

Members represent the entire state

e)

Originate bills about taxes and money

102.
Which part of the legislative branch has the same number of representatives for each state?
a)
House of Representatives
b)
Judicial
c)
Executive
d)
Senate
103.

How many seats in the Senate will be up for election during a normal election cycle?

a)

25 or 26

b)

33 or 34

c)

67 or 68

d)

All 100

104.

How many years must someone be a citizen before becoming a member of the House of Representatives?

a)

5

b)

7

c)

9

d)

12