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Worksheets5th Grade Math Vocabulary (Term First w/Images)
Total questions: 220
Worksheet time: 4hrs 40mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Acute Angle
a)
An angle that has a measure less than a right angle (less than 90 degrees and greater than 0 degrees)
b)
A number that is a multiple of two or more numbers.
c)
If the ORDER of the addends changes, the sum stays the same.
d)
Two lines that intersect to form four right angles.
2.
Acute Triangle
a)
A triangle that has three acute angles.
b)
A whole number that has a 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8 in the ones place.
c)
A parallelogram with four equal, or congruent, sides.
d)
The amount of matter in an object.
3.
Addend
a)
A number that is to be added to another number.
b)
A special set of rules which gives the order in which calculations are done in an expression or equation.
c)
Money added to the cost of items or services. Sales tax amounts vary from state to state and from city to city.
d)
The least common multiple of two or more denominators.
4.
Addition
a)
The process of finding the sum (total number) of items when two or more groups of items are joined; the opposite of subtraction.
b)
A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a grid. The first number tells the left-right position (x axis) and the second number tells the up-down position (y axis).
c)
The number of times an event occurs.
d)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 grams = 1 kilogram.
5.
Angle
a)
A shape formed by two line segments or rays that share the same endpoint.
b)
The process of finding how many are left when a number of items are taken away from a group of items; the process of finding the difference when two groups are compared; the inverse (opposite) of addition.
c)
A metric unit for measuring temperature.
d)
The horizontal number line on a coordinate plane.
6.
Area
a)
The measure of the number of unit squares needed to cover a surface.
b)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 10 meters = 1 dekameter.
c)
A symbol used to separate dollars from cents in money, and to separate the ones place from the tenths place in a decimal.
d)
A parallelogram with four equal, or congruent, sides.
7.
Array
a)
An arrangement of objects in rows and columns.
b)
A mathematical phrase or the part of a number sentence that combines numbers, operation signs, and sometimes variables, but does not have an equal sign.
c)
The property that states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend in the sum by the number and then adding the products. Ex: 3 x 42 = 3 x 40 + 3 x 2.
d)
A whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors, 1 and itself.
8.
Associative Property of Addition
a)
If the GROUPING of addends changes, the sum stays the same.
b)
An angle that has a measure less than a right angle (less than 90 degrees and greater than 0 degrees)
c)
Money an employer withholds from an employee's earnings. Gross Income - Payroll Tax = Net Income.
d)
A letter or symbol that stands for an unknown number or numbers.
9.
Associative Property of Multiplication
a)
If the GROUPING of factors change, the product stays the same.
b)
A polygon in which all sides are congruent and all angles are congruent.
c)
A straight path in a plane, extending in both directions with no endpoints.
d)
A whole number that can be used to count a set of objects (1, 2, 3, 4, . . .).
10.
Balance
a)
To equalize in weight or number.
b)
A whole number that can be used to count a set of objects (1, 2, 3, 4, . . .).
c)
A number that is a factor of two or more numbers.
d)
A number that names a part of a whole or a part of a group.
11.
Bar Graph
a)
A graph that uses horizontal or vertical bars to display countable data.
b)
An exact location in space.
c)
A graph that shows a relationship between two sets of data.
d)
A way to write numbers by using the digits 0-9, with each digit having a place value. Ex: 456 is in standard form.
12.
Base
a)
In two dimensions, one side of a triangle or parallelogram that is used to help find the area. In three dimensions, a plane figure, usually a polygon or circle, by which a three-dimensional figure is measured or named.
b)
A polygon with five sides and five angles.
c)
A mathematical phrase or the part of a number sentence that combines numbers, operation signs, and sometimes variables, but does not have an equal sign.
d)
A system of computation based on the number 10.
13.
Benchmark
a)
A familiar number used as a point of reference.
b)
A customary unit used to measure weight. 2,000 pounds = 1 ton.
c)
A mathematical phrase or the part of a number sentence that combines numbers, operation signs, and sometimes variables, but does not have an equal sign.
d)
A polygon with five sides and five angles.
14.
Budget
a)
An organized plan for spending and saving money.
b)
A value that makes and equation true.
c)
A number which has a numerator that is greater than its denominator.
d)
A quadrilateral whose opposite sides are parallel and have the same length, or are congruent.
15.
Capacity
a)
The amount a container can hold when filled.
b)
A graph that uses pictures to show and compare information.
c)
The amount of liquid in a container.
d)
A metric scale for measuring temperature.
16.
Celsius
a)
A metric scale for measuring temperature.
b)
Lines in the same plane that never intersect and are always the same distance apart.
c)
A shape formed by two line segments or rays that share the same endpoint.
d)
A common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions.
17.
Centimeter (cm)
a)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 0.01 meter = 1 centimeter.
b)
A part of a line that includes two points called endpoints and all the points between them.
c)
A set of related multiplication and division, or addition and subtraction, equations.
d)
An algebraic or numerical sentence that shows that two quantities are equal.
18.
Check
a)
An order in writing to a bank asking that a certain sum of money be paid out of one's account.
b)
All of the parts of a shape or group.
c)
The distance around a closed plane figure.
d)
The amount of matter in an object.
19.
Closed Figure
a)
A figure that begins and ends at the same point.
b)
A measure in one direction.
c)
A graph that shows a relationship between two sets of data.
d)
The product of two counting numbers is a multiple of each of those numbers.
20.
Common Denominator
a)
A common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions.
b)
A whole number that can be used to count a set of objects (1, 2, 3, 4, . . .).
c)
A line on which numbers can be located.
d)
The result of subtraction.
21.
Common Factor
a)
A number that is a factor of two or more numbers.
b)
Numbers multiplied to form a product.
c)
An angle whose measure is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
d)
The product of two counting numbers is a multiple of each of those numbers.
22.
Common Multiple
a)
A number that is a multiple of two or more numbers.
b)
A portion of the value of items that is paid to a city or state government. Property tax can be charged on things such as cars, houses, boats, or land.
c)
The line segment made where two faces of a solid figure meet.
d)
A letter or symbol that stands for an unknown number or numbers.
23.
Commutative Property of Addition
a)
If the ORDER of the addends changes, the sum stays the same.
b)
Two lines that intersect to form four right angles.
c)
A part of a line; it has one endpoint and continues without end in one direction.
d)
Extending left and right.
24.
Commutative Property of Multiplication
a)
If the ORDER of factors change, the product stays the same.
b)
Decimals that name the same amount. Ex. 0.4=0.40=0.400.
c)
The number of times an event occurs.
d)
An estimate that is less than the exact answer.
25.
Compatible Numbers
a)
Estimated numbers that are easy to compute mentally. They do not have to follow the rounding rules.
b)
How heavy and object is.
c)
Income before any taxes are taken out of it.
d)
The distance around a closed plane figure.
26.
Composite Number
a)
A whole number greater than 1 that has more than two factors.
b)
The least number that is a common multiple of two or more numbers.
c)
A symbol used to compare two numbers or two quantities, with the lesser number given first.
d)
A number that is a factor of two or more numbers.
27.
Congruent
a)
Having the same size and shape.
b)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 8 ounces = 1 cup.
c)
If the GROUPING of addends changes, the sum stays the same.
d)
A graph that uses pictures to show and compare information.
28.
Coordinate Grid
a)
A grid formed by a horizontal line called the x-axis and a vertical line called the y-axis.
b)
A metric scale for measuring temperature.
c)
An algebraic or numerical sentence that shows that two quantities are equal.
d)
A common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions.
29.
Counting Number
a)
A whole number that can be used to count a set of objects (1, 2, 3, 4, . . .).
b)
Estimated numbers that are easy to compute mentally. They do not have to follow the rounding rules.
c)
A symbol used to compare two numbers or two quantities, with the lesser number given first.
d)
A tool used for measuring or drawing angles.
30.
Credit Card
a)
An identification card issued by a bank that allows a user to buy items and services immediately and pay the cost at a later time. The bank usually charges interest in exchange for the use of the money.
b)
Extending left and right.
c)
A polygon with eight sides and eight angles.
d)
The point where two or more rays meet; the point of intersection of two sides of a polygon; the point of intersection of three (or more) edges of a solid figure; the top point of a cone; the plural of vertex is vertices.
31.
Cube
a)
A three-dimensional figure with six congruent square faces.
b)
The value of each digit in a number based on the location of the digit.
c)
A triangle that has a right angle.
d)
A way to write numbers by using the digits 0-9, with each digit having a place value. Ex: 456 is in standard form.
32.
Cubic Unit
a)
A unit used to measure volume such as cubic foot, cubic meter, etc.
b)
The point where the two axes of a coordinate plane intersect (0,0).
c)
The length of a perpendicular (meets at a 90 degree angle) from the base to the top of a two-dimensional or three-dimensional figure.
d)
Money paid to a city, town, or state government or to the U.S. government based on income.
33.
Cup
a)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 8 ounces = 1 cup.
b)
A mathematical phrase or the part of a number sentence that combines numbers, operation signs, and sometimes variables, but does not have an equal sign.
c)
The least number that is a common multiple of two or more numbers.
d)
The second number in an ordered pair; tells the distance to move up or down from the origin (0,0).
34.
Data
a)
Information collected about people or things, often to draw conclusions about them.
b)
A unit used for measuring angles and temperature.
c)
A common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions.
d)
The measure of the number of unit squares needed to cover a surface.
35.
Debit Card
a)
An identification card issued by a bank that allows a user to immediately remove money from an account.
b)
A symbol that indicates one quantity is not equal to another.
c)
Money paid to a city, town, or state government or to the U.S. government based on income.
d)
A set of symbols that expresses a mathematical rule. Ex. A = bh
36.
Decagon
a)
A polygon with ten sides and ten angles.
b)
A special set of rules which gives the order in which calculations are done in an expression or equation.
c)
An instrument used to weigh objects and to compare the weights of objects.
d)
The point where two or more rays meet; the point of intersection of two sides of a polygon; the point of intersection of three (or more) edges of a solid figure; the top point of a cone; the plural of vertex is vertices.
37.
Decimal Point
a)
A symbol used to separate dollars from cents in money, and to separate the ones place from the tenths place in a decimal.
b)
A graph that records each piece of data along a number line.
c)
One of ten equal parts.
d)
All of the parts of a shape or group.
38.
Decimal System
a)
A system of computation based on the number 10.
b)
A symbol that indicates one quantity is not equal to another.
c)
A flat surface that extends without end in all directions.
d)
Money an employer withholds from an employee's earnings. Gross Income - Payroll Tax = Net Income.
39.
Decimal
a)
A number with one or more digits to the right of the decimal point.
b)
A polygon with three sides and three angles.
c)
Extending up and down.
d)
A three-dimensional figure with six congruent square faces.
40.
Decimeter (dm)
a)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 10 decimeters = 1 meter.
b)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 milligrams - 1 gram.
c)
An estimate that is greater than the exact answer.
d)
A parallelogram with four right angles.
41.
Degree Celsius
a)
A metric unit for measuring temperature.
b)
Money paid to a city, town, or state government or to the U.S. government based on income.
c)
The difference between one number and the next on the scale of a of a graph.
d)
The product of any number and 1 is that number.
42.
Degree Fahrenheit
a)
A customary unit for measuring temperature.
b)
The second number in an ordered pair; tells the distance to move up or down from the origin (0,0).
c)
A parallelogram with four equal, or congruent, sides.
d)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1 meter = 100 centimeters.
43.
Degree
a)
A unit used for measuring angles and temperature.
b)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1,000 millimeters = 1 meter.
c)
A mathematical phrase that uses only numbers and operation signs.
d)
Operations that undo each other such as addition and subtraction or multiplication and division.
44.
Dekameter
a)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 10 meters = 1 dekameter.
b)
The amount of liquid in a container.
c)
A part of a line; it has one endpoint and continues without end in one direction.
d)
If the GROUPING of addends changes, the sum stays the same.
45.
Denominator
a)
In a fraction, the number below the line that shows how many total parts.
b)
Measured in two directions, such as length and width.
c)
A grid formed by a horizontal line called the x-axis and a vertical line called the y-axis.
d)
One of the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ...; the set of whole numbers goes on without end.
46.
Difference
a)
The result of subtraction.
b)
The point where the two axes of a coordinate plane intersect (0,0).
c)
A customary unit for measuring temperature.
d)
A three-dimensional figure with six congruent square faces.
47.
Digit
a)
Any one of the ten symbols 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 used to write numbers.
b)
Having the same value.
c)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 2 pints = 1 quart.
d)
A quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides.
48.
Dimension
a)
A measure in one direction.
b)
A triangle with three congruent sides.
c)
Income before any taxes are taken out of it.
d)
To exchange amounts of equal value to rename a number.
49.
Distributive Property
a)
The property that states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend in the sum by the number and then adding the products. Ex: 3 x 42 = 3 x 40 + 3 x 2.
b)
The result of multiplication.
c)
1,000 thousands; written as 1,000,000.
d)
Extending left and right.
50.
Divide
a)
To separate into equal groups; the inverse (opposite) operation of multiplication.
b)
To replace a number with one that is simpler and is approximately the same size as the original. 0-4 go no more. 5-9 go up the line.
c)
A figure having length, width, and height.
d)
A symbol used to separate dollars from cents in money, and to separate the ones place from the tenths place in a decimal.
51.
Dividend
a)
The number being divided.
b)
A parallelogram with four right angles.
c)
The sum of any number and 0 is that number.
d)
The least common multiple of two or more denominators.
52.
Divisible
a)
A number is divisible by another number if the quotient is a counting number (whole number) and the remainder is zero.
b)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 1 foot = 12 inches.
c)
Lines in the same plane that never intersect and are always the same distance apart.
d)
A three-dimensional figure with six congruent square faces.
53.
Division
a)
The process of sharing a number of items to find how many equal groups can be made or how many items will be in each equal group; the inverse (opposite) operation of multiplication.
b)
A number that names a part of a whole or a part of a group.
c)
The property that states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend in the sum by the number and then adding the products. Ex: 3 x 42 = 3 x 40 + 3 x 2.
d)
A mathematical phrase that uses only numbers and operation signs.
54.
Divisor
a)
The number by which another number is divided.
b)
The part of a map or graph that explains the symbols.
c)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 2 cups = 1 pint.
d)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 1 foot = 12 inches.
55.
Dot Plot
a)
A graph that records each piece of data along a number line.
b)
A letter or symbol that stands for an unknown number or numbers.
c)
Having the same value.
d)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 grams = 1 kilogram.
56.
Edge
a)
The line segment made where two faces of a solid figure meet.
b)
If the GROUPING of factors change, the product stays the same.
c)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons.
d)
A three-dimensional figure in which all six faces are rectangles.
57.
Elapsed Time
a)
The time that passes between the start of an activity and the end of that activity.
b)
A number is divisible by another number if the quotient is a counting number (whole number) and the remainder is zero.
c)
To separate into equal groups; the inverse (opposite) operation of multiplication.
d)
The additional money paid by a borrower to a lender in exchange for the use of the lender's money. For example, you earn interest from a bank if you have a savings account and you pay interest to a lender if you have a loan.
58.
End Point
a)
The point at either end of a line segment or the starting point of a ray.
b)
A familiar number used as a point of reference.
c)
A symbol used to compare two numbers or two quantities when the greater number or greater quantity is given first.
d)
The additional money paid by a borrower to a lender in exchange for the use of the lender's money. For example, you earn interest from a bank if you have a savings account and you pay interest to a lender if you have a loan.
59.
Equal To
a)
Having the same value.
b)
The amount a container can hold when filled.
c)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 grams = 1 kilogram.
d)
Operations that undo each other such as addition and subtraction or multiplication and division.
60.
Equation
a)
An algebraic or numerical sentence that shows that two quantities are equal.
b)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 milligrams - 1 gram.
c)
Money added to the cost of items or services. Sales tax amounts vary from state to state and from city to city.
d)
A quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides.
61.
Equilateral Triangle
a)
A triangle with three congruent sides.
b)
A number that is a factor of two or more numbers.
c)
A way to write numbers by using the digits 0-9, with each digit having a place value. Ex: 456 is in standard form.
d)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1 meter = 100 centimeters.
62.
Equivalent Decimals
a)
Decimals that name the same amount. Ex. 0.4=0.40=0.400.
b)
Money paid to a city, town, or state government or to the U.S. government based on income.
c)
A way to write numbers in standard English. Ex. 4,829 = four thousand, eight hundred twenty-nine.
d)
If the ORDER of the addends changes, the sum stays the same.
63.
Equivalent Fraction
a)
Fractions that have the same value.
b)
An order in writing to a bank asking that a certain sum of money be paid out of one's account.
c)
An order in writing to a bank asking that a certain sum of money be paid out of one's account.
d)
A fraction that has 1 as a numerator.
64.
Equivalent
a)
Having the same value.
b)
A graph that uses pictures to show and compare information.
c)
A triangle that has three acute angles.
d)
An order in writing to a bank asking that a certain sum of money be paid out of one's account.
65.
Estimate
a)
A number close to an exact amount (rounding or compatible numbers).
b)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 3 feet = 1 yard.
c)
A way to write numbers in standard English. Ex. 4,829 = four thousand, eight hundred twenty-nine.
d)
A symbol used to compare two numbers or two quantities when the greater number or greater quantity is given first.
66.
Even
a)
A whole number that has a 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8 in the ones place.
b)
1,000 thousands; written as 1,000,000.
c)
A common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions.
d)
An algebraic or numerical sentence that shows that two quantities are equal.
67.
Expanded Form
a)
A way to write numbers by showing the value of each digit.
b)
When you combine equal groups, you can multiply to find how many in all; the inverse (opposite) operation of division.
c)
Income before any taxes are taken out of it.
d)
The number by which another number is divided.
68.
Expression
a)
A mathematical phrase or the part of a number sentence that combines numbers, operation signs, and sometimes variables, but does not have an equal sign.
b)
The point at either end of a line segment or the starting point of a ray.
c)
How heavy and object is.
d)
The result of multiplication.
69.
Face
a)
A polygon that is a flat surface of a solid figure.
b)
An identification card issued by a bank that allows a user to buy items and services immediately and pay the cost at a later time. The bank usually charges interest in exchange for the use of the money.
c)
A quadrilateral whose opposite sides are parallel and have the same length, or are congruent.
d)
A graph that records each piece of data along a number line.
70.
Fact Family
a)
A set of related multiplication and division, or addition and subtraction, equations.
b)
The amount a container can hold when filled.
c)
When you combine equal groups, you can multiply to find how many in all; the inverse (opposite) operation of division.
d)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 milligrams - 1 gram.
71.
Factor
a)
Numbers multiplied to form a product.
b)
An estimate that is greater than the exact answer.
c)
The measure of the space a solid figure occupies.
d)
The process of finding how many are left when a number of items are taken away from a group of items; the process of finding the difference when two groups are compared; the inverse (opposite) of addition.
72.
Fahrenheit
a)
A customary scale for measuring temperature.
b)
To separate into equal groups; the inverse (opposite) operation of multiplication.
c)
A common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions.
d)
Measured in three directions, such as length, width, and height.
73.
Fluid Ounce (fl oz)
a)
A customary unit used to measure liquid capacity. 1 cup = 8 fluid ounces.
b)
The measure of the number of unit squares needed to cover a surface.
c)
A parallelogram with four equal, or congruent, sides.
d)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 1 foot = 12 inches.
74.
Foot (ft)
a)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 1 foot = 12 inches.
b)
The product of two counting numbers is a multiple of each of those numbers.
c)
A metric unit used to measure capacity. 1,000 milliliters = 1 liter.
d)
A grid formed by a horizontal line called the x-axis and a vertical line called the y-axis.
75.
Formula
a)
A set of symbols that expresses a mathematical rule. Ex. A = bh
b)
The measure of the number of unit squares needed to cover a surface.
c)
A part of a line; it has one endpoint and continues without end in one direction.
d)
The horizontal number line on a coordinate plane.
76.
Fraction
a)
A number that names a part of a whole or a part of a group.
b)
All of the parts of a shape or group.
c)
The sum of any number and 0 is that number.
d)
A whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors, 1 and itself.
77.
Frequency Table
a)
A table that uses numbers to record data about how often something happens.
b)
Measured in two directions, such as length and width.
c)
The difference between the greatest and the least numbers in a group.
d)
A process to find the total number of items made up of equal-sized groups, or to find the total numbers of items in a given number of groups. It is the inverse operation of division.
78.
Frequency
a)
The number of times an event occurs.
b)
A triangle that has a right angle.
c)
The number being divided.
d)
A closed plane figure formed by three or more line segments.
79.
Gallon
a)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 4 quarts = 1 gallon.
b)
A number that is to be added to another number.
c)
Money added to the cost of items or services. Sales tax amounts vary from state to state and from city to city.
d)
A series of numbers placed at fixed distances on a graph to help label the graph.
80.
Gram (g)
a)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 grams = 1 kilogram.
b)
A part of a line; it has one endpoint and continues without end in one direction.
c)
A graph that uses pictures to show and compare information.
d)
The result of subtraction.
81.
Greater Than (>)
a)
A symbol used to compare two numbers or two quantities when the greater number or greater quantity is given first.
b)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 5,280 feet = 1 mile.
c)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 milligrams - 1 gram.
d)
A symbol that indicates one quantity is not equal to another.
82.
Greatest Common Factor
a)
The greatest (largest) factor that two or more numbers have in common.
b)
An ordered set of numbers or objects; the order helps you predict what will come next. Ex. 2, 4, 6, 8, 10.
c)
The difference between the greatest and the least numbers in a group.
d)
Two lines that intersect to form four right angles.
83.
Grid
a)
Evenly divided and equally spaced squares on a figure or flat surface.
b)
An order in writing to a bank asking that a certain sum of money be paid out of one's account.
c)
A mathematical phrase that uses only numbers and operation signs.
d)
A letter or symbol that stands for an unknown number or numbers.
84.
Gross Income
a)
Income before any taxes are taken out of it.
b)
To equalize in weight or number.
c)
The line segment made where two faces of a solid figure meet.
d)
A customary unit used to measure weight. 2,000 pounds = 1 ton.
85.
Height
a)
The length of a perpendicular (meets at a 90 degree angle) from the base to the top of a two-dimensional or three-dimensional figure.
b)
Having the same value.
c)
A customary unit used to measure weight. 1 pound = 16 ounces.
d)
A polygon with four sides and four angles.
86.
Heptagon
a)
A polygon with seven sides and seven angles.
b)
Money added to the cost of items or services. Sales tax amounts vary from state to state and from city to city.
c)
The result of multiplication.
d)
Income that is left after taxes are taken out of the gross income. (Gross Income - Taxes)
87.
Hexagon
a)
A polygon with six sides and six angles.
b)
A value that makes and equation true.
c)
A mathematical phrase that uses only numbers and operation signs.
d)
A way to write numbers in standard English. Ex. 4,829 = four thousand, eight hundred twenty-nine.
88.
Horizontal
a)
Extending left and right.
b)
A measure of length, width, height, or distance.
c)
A triangle with two congruent (same shape, same size) sides.
d)
A figure that lies in a plane, a figure having length and width.
89.
Hundredth
a)
One of one hundred equal parts.
b)
A polygon with three sides and three angles.
c)
A graph that records each piece of data along a number line.
d)
A metric unit used to measure capacity. 1,000 milliliters = 1 liter.
90.
Identity Property of Addition
a)
The sum of any number and 0 is that number.
b)
The additional money paid by a borrower to a lender in exchange for the use of the lender's money. For example, you earn interest from a bank if you have a savings account and you pay interest to a lender if you have a loan.
c)
A series of numbers placed at fixed distances on a graph to help label the graph.
d)
A polygon with three sides and three angles.
91.
Identity Property of Multiplication
a)
The product of any number and 1 is that number.
b)
A polygon with three sides and three angles.
c)
A polygon with nine sides and nine angles.
d)
A whole number that has a 1, 3, 5, 7, or 9 in the ones place.
92.
Improper Fraction
a)
A number which has a numerator that is greater than its denominator.
b)
A graph that shows groups of data arranged by place value.
c)
The product of two counting numbers is a multiple of each of those numbers.
d)
The symbols used to show which operation or operations in an expression should be done first.
93.
Inch (in.)
a)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 12 inches = 1 foot.
b)
To equalize in weight or number.
c)
An order in writing to a bank asking that a certain sum of money be paid out of one's account.
d)
Decimals that name the same amount. Ex. 0.4=0.40=0.400.
94.
Income Tax
a)
Money paid to a city, town, or state government or to the U.S. government based on income.
b)
The form of a fraction in which the numerator and denominator have only 1 as their common factor.
c)
To exchange amounts of equal value to rename a number.
d)
The least number that is a common multiple of two or more numbers.
95.
Income
a)
Money earned.
b)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 5,280 feet = 1 mile.
c)
In two dimensions, one side of a triangle or parallelogram that is used to help find the area. In three dimensions, a plane figure, usually a polygon or circle, by which a three-dimensional figure is measured or named.
d)
Extending left and right.
96.
Interest
a)
The additional money paid by a borrower to a lender in exchange for the use of the lender's money. For example, you earn interest from a bank if you have a savings account and you pay interest to a lender if you have a loan.
b)
A number close to an exact amount (rounding or compatible numbers).
c)
The amount of matter in an object.
d)
A measure of length, width, height, or distance.
97.
Intersecting Lines
a)
Lines that cross each other at exactly one point.
b)
The horizontal number line on a coordinate plane.
c)
An arrangement of objects in rows and columns.
d)
If the GROUPING of addends changes, the sum stays the same.
98.
Interval
a)
The difference between one number and the next on the scale of a of a graph.
b)
A polygon with three sides and three angles.
c)
A number that is a factor of two or more numbers.
d)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1 meter = 100 centimeters.
99.
Inverse Operations
a)
Operations that undo each other such as addition and subtraction or multiplication and division.
b)
A parallelogram with four equal, or congruent, sides.
c)
A way to write numbers by showing the value of each digit.
d)
A number which has a numerator that is greater than its denominator.
100.
Isosceles Triangle
a)
A triangle with two congruent (same shape, same size) sides.
b)
Decimals that name the same amount. Ex. 0.4=0.40=0.400.
c)
A figure that lies in a plane, a figure having length and width.
d)
An angle whose measure is 180 degrees.
101.
Key
a)
The part of a map or graph that explains the symbols.
b)
A symbol used to compare two numbers or two quantities when the greater number or greater quantity is given first.
c)
A straight path in a plane, extending in both directions with no endpoints.
d)
The amount left over when a number cannot be divided equally.
102.
Kilogram (kg)
a)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 grams = 1 kilogram.
b)
A part of a line that includes two points called endpoints and all the points between them.
c)
Having the same size and shape.
d)
Lines in the same plane that never intersect and are always the same distance apart.
103.
Kilometer (km)
a)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1,000 meters = 1 kilometer.
b)
The second number in an ordered pair; tells the distance to move up or down from the origin (0,0).
c)
An estimate that is greater than the exact answer.
d)
Numbers multiplied to form a product.
104.
Least Common Denominator
a)
The least common multiple of two or more denominators.
b)
A polygon with four equal, or congruent, sides and four right angles.
c)
A parallelogram with four right angles.
d)
A closed plane figure formed by three or more line segments.
105.
Least Common Multiple
a)
The least number that is a common multiple of two or more numbers.
b)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 10 meters = 1 dekameter.
c)
A polygon with ten sides and ten angles.
d)
The amount of liquid in a container.
106.
Less Than (<)
a)
A symbol used to compare two numbers or two quantities, with the lesser number given first.
b)
A polygon with five sides and five angles.
c)
A unit used for measuring angles and temperature.
d)
An angle whose measure is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
107.
Less Than or Equal To
a)
A symbol used to compare two numbers or two quantities, when the first is less than or equal to the second.
b)
A polygon with eight sides and eight angles.
c)
Numbers multiplied to form a product.
d)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1 meter = 100 centimeters.
108.
Line Segment
a)
A part of a line that includes two points called endpoints and all the points between them.
b)
A set of related multiplication and division, or addition and subtraction, equations.
c)
Evenly divided and equally spaced squares on a figure or flat surface.
d)
A graph that uses pictures to show and compare information.
109.
Line
a)
A straight path in a plane, extending in both directions with no endpoints.
b)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 milligrams - 1 gram.
c)
A fraction that has 1 as a numerator.
d)
A measure in one direction.
110.
Linear Unit
a)
A measure of length, width, height, or distance.
b)
Money earned.
c)
The process of sharing a number of items to find how many equal groups can be made or how many items will be in each equal group; the inverse (opposite) operation of multiplication.
d)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 milligrams - 1 gram.
111.
Liquid Volume
a)
The amount of liquid in a container.
b)
A shape formed by two line segments or rays that share the same endpoint.
c)
A three-dimensional figure in which all six faces are rectangles.
d)
A three-dimensional figure in which all six faces are rectangles.
112.
Liter (L)
a)
A metric unit used to measure capacity. 1 liter = 1,000 milliliters.
b)
A number that names a part of a whole or a part of a group.
c)
An identification card issued by a bank that allows a user to immediately remove money from an account.
d)
A measure in one direction.
113.
Mass
a)
The amount of matter in an object.
b)
The horizontal number line on a coordinate plane.
c)
A whole number that has a 1, 3, 5, 7, or 9 in the ones place.
d)
Income before any taxes are taken out of it.
114.
Meter
a)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1 meter = 100 centimeters.
b)
A tool used for measuring or drawing angles.
c)
To separate into equal groups; the inverse (opposite) operation of multiplication.
d)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 10 decimeters = 1 meter.
115.
Mile
a)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 5,280 feet = 1 mile.
b)
An identification card issued by a bank that allows a user to immediately remove money from an account.
c)
The least common multiple of two or more denominators.
d)
A line on which numbers can be located.
116.
Milligram (mg)
a)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 milligrams - 1 gram.
b)
The least common multiple of two or more denominators.
c)
A number that names a part of a whole or a part of a group.
d)
A whole number that has a 1, 3, 5, 7, or 9 in the ones place.
117.
Milliliter (mL)
a)
A metric unit used to measure capacity. 1,000 milliliters = 1 liter.
b)
The amount of matter in an object.
c)
The difference between one number and the next on the scale of a of a graph.
d)
The property states that when you multiply by zero, the product is zero.
118.
Millimeter (mm)
a)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1,000 millimeters = 1 meter.
b)
Lines that cross each other at exactly one point.
c)
A series of numbers placed at fixed distances on a graph to help label the graph.
d)
One or one thousand equal parts.
119.
Million
a)
1,000 thousands; written as 1,000,000.
b)
One of ten equal parts.
c)
A mathematical phrase that uses only numbers and operation signs.
d)
A polygon with four equal, or congruent, sides and four right angles.
120.
Mixed Number
a)
A number made up of a whole number and a fraction.
b)
A number which has a numerator that is greater than its denominator.
c)
A number that is to be added to another number.
d)
A number is divisible by another number if the quotient is a counting number (whole number) and the remainder is zero.
121.
Multiple
a)
The product of two counting numbers is a multiple of each of those numbers.
b)
Money earned.
c)
A number that is to be added to another number.
d)
Evenly divided and equally spaced squares on a figure or flat surface.
122.
Multiplication
a)
A process to find the total number of items made up of equal-sized groups, or to find the total numbers of items in a given number of groups. It is the inverse operation of division.
b)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons.
c)
A triangle with no congruent sides.
d)
The number being divided.
123.
Multiply
a)
When you combine equal groups, you can multiply to find how many in all; the inverse (opposite) operation of division.
b)
A way to write numbers in standard English. Ex. 4,829 = four thousand, eight hundred twenty-nine.
c)
The amount of matter in an object.
d)
The sum of any number and 0 is that number.
124.
Net Income
a)
Income that is left after taxes are taken out of the gross income. (Gross Income - Taxes)
b)
An angle that has a measure less than a right angle (less than 90 degrees and greater than 0 degrees)
c)
A triangle that has three acute angles.
d)
A system of computation based on the number 10.
125.
Nonagon
a)
A polygon with nine sides and nine angles.
b)
1,000 thousands; written as 1,000,000.
c)
A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a grid. The first number tells the left-right position (x axis) and the second number tells the up-down position (y axis).
d)
The point at either end of a line segment or the starting point of a ray.
126.
Not Equal
a)
A symbol that indicates one quantity is not equal to another.
b)
In a fraction, the number below the line that shows how many total parts.
c)
An algebraic or numerical sentence that shows that two quantities are equal.
d)
Having the same size and shape.
127.
Number Line
a)
A line on which numbers can be located.
b)
A polygon that is a flat surface of a solid figure.
c)
Lines in the same plane that never intersect and are always the same distance apart.
d)
A set of related multiplication and division, or addition and subtraction, equations.
128.
Numerator
a)
The number above the line in a fraction showing how many of the parts indicated by the denominator is taken.
b)
The part of a map or graph that explains the symbols.
c)
A special set of rules which gives the order in which calculations are done in an expression or equation.
d)
Money earned.
129.
Numerical Expression
a)
A mathematical phrase that uses only numbers and operation signs.
b)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon.
c)
Money paid to the government in exchange for services, such as road maintenance and police protection.
d)
A three-dimensional figure with six congruent square faces.
130.
Obtuse Angle
a)
An angle whose measure is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
b)
A graph that shows a relationship between two sets of data.
c)
If the ORDER of factors change, the product stays the same.
d)
A triangle with no congruent sides.
131.
Obtuse Triangle
a)
A triangle that has one obtuse angle.
b)
A flat surface that extends without end in all directions.
c)
A quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides.
d)
An organized plan for spending and saving money.
132.
Octagon
a)
A polygon with eight sides and eight angles.
b)
The property that states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend in the sum by the number and then adding the products. Ex: 3 x 42 = 3 x 40 + 3 x 2.
c)
An instrument used to weigh objects and to compare the weights of objects.
d)
The result of division.
133.
Odd
a)
A whole number that has a 1, 3, 5, 7, or 9 in the ones place.
b)
A line on which numbers can be located.
c)
A number made up of a whole number and a fraction.
d)
Money paid to a city, town, or state government or to the U.S. government based on income.
134.
Open Figure
a)
A figure that does not begin and end at the same point.
b)
The amount of liquid in a container.
c)
A shape formed by two line segments or rays that share the same endpoint.
d)
A polygon with three sides and three angles.
135.
Order of Operations
a)
A special set of rules which gives the order in which calculations are done in an expression or equation.
b)
If the GROUPING of factors change, the product stays the same.
c)
A whole number greater than 1 that has more than two factors.
d)
The least number that is a common multiple of two or more numbers.
136.
Ordered Pair
a)
A pair of numbers used to locate a point on a grid. The first number tells the left-right position (x axis) and the second number tells the up-down position (y axis).
b)
A triangle that has a right angle.
c)
A small unit of time. 60 seconds = 1 minute.
d)
A solid figure that has two congruent, polygon-shaped bases, and other faces that are all rectangles.
137.
Origin
a)
The point where the two axes of a coordinate plane intersect (0,0).
b)
The number by which another number is divided.
c)
The least number that is a common multiple of two or more numbers.
d)
Extending left and right.
138.
Ounce
a)
A customary unit used to measure weight. 16 ounces = 1 pound.
b)
The greatest (largest) factor that two or more numbers have in common.
c)
1,000 thousands; written as 1,000,000.
d)
A small unit of time. 60 seconds = 1 minute.
139.
Overestimate
a)
An estimate that is greater than the exact answer.
b)
An angle whose measure is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
c)
The process of sharing a number of items to find how many equal groups can be made or how many items will be in each equal group; the inverse (opposite) operation of multiplication.
d)
A triangle with two congruent (same shape, same size) sides.
140.
Pan Balance
a)
An instrument used to weigh objects and to compare the weights of objects.
b)
The product of any number and 1 is that number.
c)
Operations that undo each other such as addition and subtraction or multiplication and division.
d)
An organized plan for spending and saving money.
141.
Parallel Lines
a)
Lines in the same plane that never intersect and are always the same distance apart.
b)
A mathematical phrase or the part of a number sentence that combines numbers, operation signs, and sometimes variables, but does not have an equal sign.
c)
A graph that uses horizontal or vertical bars to display countable data.
d)
The second number in an ordered pair; tells the distance to move up or down from the origin (0,0).
142.
Parallelogram
a)
A quadrilateral whose opposite sides are parallel and have the same length, or are congruent.
b)
A fraction that has 1 as a numerator.
c)
A fraction that has 1 as a numerator.
d)
1,000 thousands; written as 1,000,000.
143.
Parentheses
a)
The symbols used to show which operation or operations in an expression should be done first.
b)
Numbers multiplied to form a product.
c)
To find the value of a numerical expression.
d)
A polygon with seven sides and seven angles.
144.
Pattern
a)
An ordered set of numbers or objects; the order helps you predict what will come next. Ex. 2, 4, 6, 8, 10.
b)
Fractions that have the same value.
c)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1,000 millimeters = 1 meter.
d)
A parallelogram with four equal, or congruent, sides.
145.
Payroll Tax
a)
Money an employer withholds from an employee's earnings. Gross Income - Payroll Tax = Net Income.
b)
If the GROUPING of addends changes, the sum stays the same.
c)
The value of each digit in a number based on the location of the digit.
d)
To exchange amounts of equal value to rename a number.
146.
Pentagon
a)
A polygon with five sides and five angles.
b)
The form of a fraction in which the numerator and denominator have only 1 as their common factor.
c)
The result of subtraction.
d)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1,000 meters = 1 kilometer.
147.
Perimeter
a)
The distance around a closed plane figure.
b)
A polygon with eight sides and eight angles.
c)
A tool used for measuring or drawing angles.
d)
The result of addition.
148.
Period
a)
A grouping of three numbers on a place value chart that are separated by commas.
b)
Estimated numbers that are easy to compute mentally. They do not have to follow the rounding rules.
c)
A three-dimensional figure with six congruent square faces.
d)
A triangle with two congruent (same shape, same size) sides.
149.
Perpendicular Lines
a)
Two lines that intersect to form four right angles.
b)
Any one of the ten symbols 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 used to write numbers.
c)
The length of a perpendicular (meets at a 90 degree angle) from the base to the top of a two-dimensional or three-dimensional figure.
d)
The first number in an ordered pair; tells the distance to move right or left from the origin (0,0).
150.
Pictograph
a)
A graph that uses pictures to show and compare information.
b)
Operations that undo each other such as addition and subtraction or multiplication and division.
c)
A polygon with six sides and six angles.
d)
An algebraic or numerical sentence that shows that two quantities are equal.
151.
Pint (pt)
a)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 2 cups = 1 pint.
b)
The process of sharing a number of items to find how many equal groups can be made or how many items will be in each equal group; the inverse (opposite) operation of multiplication.
c)
The difference between the greatest and the least numbers in a group.
d)
A number that is to be added to another number.
152.
Place Value
a)
The value of each digit in a number based on the location of the digit.
b)
Decimals that name the same amount. Ex. 0.4=0.40=0.400.
c)
The measure of the number of unit squares needed to cover a surface.
d)
The length of a perpendicular (meets at a 90 degree angle) from the base to the top of a two-dimensional or three-dimensional figure.
153.
Plane
a)
A flat surface that extends without end in all directions.
b)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 5,280 feet = 1 mile.
c)
A fraction that has 1 as a numerator.
d)
A polygon in which all sides are congruent and all angles are congruent.
154.
Point
a)
An exact location in space.
b)
A small unit of time. 60 seconds = 1 minute.
c)
In two dimensions, one side of a triangle or parallelogram that is used to help find the area. In three dimensions, a plane figure, usually a polygon or circle, by which a three-dimensional figure is measured or named.
d)
The line segment made where two faces of a solid figure meet.
155.
Polygon
a)
A closed plane figure formed by three or more line segments.
b)
A polygon with four equal, or congruent, sides and four right angles.
c)
A polygon in which all sides are congruent and all angles are congruent.
d)
To find the value of a numerical expression.
156.
Pound (lb)
a)
A customary unit used to measure weight. 1 pound = 16 ounces.
b)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 2 pints = 1 quart.
c)
A symbol used to separate dollars from cents in money, and to separate the ones place from the tenths place in a decimal.
d)
If the GROUPING of addends changes, the sum stays the same.
157.
Prime Number
a)
A whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors, 1 and itself.
b)
The value of each digit in a number based on the location of the digit.
c)
An angle that forms a square corner and has a measure of 90 degrees.
d)
The value of each digit in a number based on the location of the digit.
158.
Prism
a)
A solid figure that has two congruent, polygon-shaped bases, and other faces that are all rectangles.
b)
A polygon that is a flat surface of a solid figure.
c)
The process of finding the sum (total number) of items when two or more groups of items are joined; the opposite of subtraction.
d)
The point where the two axes of a coordinate plane intersect (0,0).
159.
Product
a)
The result of multiplication.
b)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 2 pints = 1 quart.
c)
A number that is to be added to another number.
d)
A triangle that has a right angle.
160.
Profit
a)
The amount left after all the expenses are subtracted from the amount of money received from selling an item or service. Sell Price - Cost of Production = Profit
b)
A triangle that has three acute angles.
c)
An angle whose measure is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
d)
A whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors, 1 and itself.
161.
Property Tax
a)
A portion of the value of items that is paid to a city or state government. Property tax can be charged on things such as cars, houses, boats, or land.
b)
Decimals that name the same amount. Ex. 0.4=0.40=0.400.
c)
A portion of the value of items that is paid to a city or state government. Property tax can be charged on things such as cars, houses, boats, or land.
d)
A whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors, 1 and itself.
162.
Protractor
a)
A tool used for measuring or drawing angles.
b)
A mathematical phrase that uses only numbers and operation signs.
c)
Numbers multiplied to form a product.
d)
A whole number that has a 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8 in the ones place.
163.
Quadrilateral
a)
A polygon with four sides and four angles.
b)
A three-dimensional figure in which all six faces are rectangles.
c)
A triangle with two congruent (same shape, same size) sides.
d)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 10 decimeters = 1 meter.
164.
Quart (qt)
a)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 2 pints = 1 quart.
b)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons.
c)
Extending left and right.
d)
A measure in one direction.
165.
Quotient
a)
The result of division.
b)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 grams = 1 kilogram.
c)
A metric unit used to measure capacity. 1 liter = 1,000 milliliters.
d)
A triangle with two congruent (same shape, same size) sides.
166.
Range
a)
The difference between the greatest and the least numbers in a group.
b)
A mathematical phrase or the part of a number sentence that combines numbers, operation signs, and sometimes variables, but does not have an equal sign.
c)
A graph that uses pictures to show and compare information.
d)
The amount of liquid in a container.
167.
Ray
a)
A part of a line; it has one endpoint and continues without end in one direction.
b)
Money an employer withholds from an employee's earnings. Gross Income - Payroll Tax = Net Income.
c)
An angle whose measure is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
d)
An exact location in space.
168.
Rectangle
a)
A parallelogram with four right angles.
b)
A polygon with four equal, or congruent, sides and four right angles.
c)
A number that is a factor of two or more numbers.
d)
The least number that is a common multiple of two or more numbers.
169.
Rectangular Prism
a)
A three-dimensional figure in which all six faces are rectangles.
b)
Extending left and right.
c)
The symbols used to show which operation or operations in an expression should be done first.
d)
A number which has a numerator that is greater than its denominator.
170.
Regroup
a)
To exchange amounts of equal value to rename a number.
b)
A metric unit used to measure mass. 1,000 grams = 1 kilogram.
c)
The form of a fraction in which the numerator and denominator have only 1 as their common factor.
d)
A three-dimensional figure with six congruent square faces.
171.
Regular Polygon
a)
A polygon in which all sides are congruent and all angles are congruent.
b)
Estimated numbers that are easy to compute mentally. They do not have to follow the rounding rules.
c)
A metric unit used to measure capacity. 1 liter = 1,000 milliliters.
d)
A number that names a part of a whole or a part of a group.
172.
Remainder
a)
The amount left over when a number cannot be divided equally.
b)
The value of each digit in a number based on the location of the digit.
c)
A three-dimensional figure in which all six faces are rectangles.
d)
A triangle with three congruent sides.
173.
Rhombus
a)
A parallelogram with four equal, or congruent, sides.
b)
A triangle that has three acute angles.
c)
A polygon with ten sides and ten angles.
d)
An exact location in space.
174.
Right Angle
a)
An angle that forms a square corner and has a measure of 90 degrees.
b)
A graph that records each piece of data along a number line.
c)
A special set of rules which gives the order in which calculations are done in an expression or equation.
d)
A number made up of a whole number and a fraction.
175.
Right Triangle
a)
A triangle that has a right angle.
b)
If the ORDER of the addends changes, the sum stays the same.
c)
An identification card issued by a bank that allows a user to buy items and services immediately and pay the cost at a later time. The bank usually charges interest in exchange for the use of the money.
d)
Money added to the cost of items or services. Sales tax amounts vary from state to state and from city to city.
176.
Round
a)
To replace a number with one that is simpler and is approximately the same size as the original. 0-4 go no more. 5-9 go up the line.
b)
A number that is a multiple of two or more numbers.
c)
A graph that records each piece of data along a number line.
d)
A measure of length, width, height, or distance.
177.
Sales Tax
a)
Money added to the cost of items or services. Sales tax amounts vary from state to state and from city to city.
b)
A triangle that has a right angle.
c)
A grouping of three numbers on a place value chart that are separated by commas.
d)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 8 ounces = 1 cup.
178.
Scale
a)
A series of numbers placed at fixed distances on a graph to help label the graph.
b)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 1 foot = 12 inches.
c)
A whole number greater than 1 that has more than two factors.
d)
The sum of any number and 0 is that number.
179.
Scalene Triangle
a)
A triangle with no congruent sides.
b)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1 meter = 100 centimeters.
c)
A number with one or more digits to the right of the decimal point.
d)
Having the same size and shape.
180.
Scatter Plot
a)
A graph that shows a relationship between two sets of data.
b)
The process of sharing a number of items to find how many equal groups can be made or how many items will be in each equal group; the inverse (opposite) operation of multiplication.
c)
The measure of the space a solid figure occupies.
d)
Extending up and down.
181.
Second (sec)
a)
A small unit of time. 60 seconds = 1 minute.
b)
The difference between the greatest and the least numbers in a group.
c)
A grouping of three numbers on a place value chart that are separated by commas.
d)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1 meter = 100 centimeters.
182.
Simplest Form
a)
The form of a fraction in which the numerator and denominator have only 1 as their common factor.
b)
Estimated numbers that are easy to compute mentally. They do not have to follow the rounding rules.
c)
The number above the line in a fraction showing how many of the parts indicated by the denominator is taken.
d)
If the GROUPING of factors change, the product stays the same.
183.
Simplify
a)
To find the value of a numerical expression.
b)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 8 ounces = 1 cup.
c)
A symbol that indicates one quantity is not equal to another.
d)
One of the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ...; the set of whole numbers goes on without end.
184.
Solution
a)
A value that makes and equation true.
b)
A grid formed by a horizontal line called the x-axis and a vertical line called the y-axis.
c)
A parallelogram with four right angles.
d)
The form of a fraction in which the numerator and denominator have only 1 as their common factor.
185.
Square Unit
a)
A unit used to measure area such as square foot, square meter, and so on.
b)
1,000 thousands; written as 1,000,000.
c)
The result of subtraction.
d)
An arrangement of objects in rows and columns.
186.
Square
a)
A polygon with four equal, or congruent, sides and four right angles.
b)
A polygon with seven sides and seven angles.
c)
Income that is left after taxes are taken out of the gross income. (Gross Income - Taxes)
d)
A shape formed by two line segments or rays that share the same endpoint.
187.
Standard Form
a)
A way to write numbers by using the digits 0-9, with each digit having a place value. Ex: 456 is in standard form.
b)
Money earned.
c)
A value that makes and equation true.
d)
A polygon with nine sides and nine angles.
188.
Stem-and-Leaf Plot
a)
A graph that shows groups of data arranged by place value.
b)
A portion of the value of items that is paid to a city or state government. Property tax can be charged on things such as cars, houses, boats, or land.
c)
A set of related multiplication and division, or addition and subtraction, equations.
d)
The number being divided.
189.
Straight Angle
a)
An angle whose measure is 180 degrees.
b)
A metric unit used to measure capacity. 1 liter = 1,000 milliliters.
c)
The first number in an ordered pair; tells the distance to move right or left from the origin (0,0).
d)
The difference between one number and the next on the scale of a of a graph.
190.
Subtraction
a)
The process of finding how many are left when a number of items are taken away from a group of items; the process of finding the difference when two groups are compared; the inverse (opposite) of addition.
b)
The sum of any number and 0 is that number.
c)
A metric unit used to measure capacity. 1,000 milliliters = 1 liter.
d)
A set of symbols that expresses a mathematical rule. Ex. A = bh
191.
Sum
a)
The result of addition.
b)
A polygon with eight sides and eight angles.
c)
1,000 thousands; written as 1,000,000.
d)
A graph that uses horizontal or vertical bars to display countable data.
192.
Tablespoon (tbsp)
a)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon.
b)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 3 feet = 1 yard.
c)
Money an employer withholds from an employee's earnings. Gross Income - Payroll Tax = Net Income.
d)
The form of a fraction in which the numerator and denominator have only 1 as their common factor.
193.
Tax
a)
Money paid to the government in exchange for services, such as road maintenance and police protection.
b)
A system of computation based on the number 10.
c)
A triangle with three congruent sides.
d)
A graph that shows groups of data arranged by place value.
194.
Teaspoon (tsp)
a)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons.
b)
The amount of liquid in a container.
c)
An angle whose measure is 180 degrees.
d)
The difference between the greatest and the least numbers in a group.
195.
Tenth
a)
One of ten equal parts.
b)
Income that is left after taxes are taken out of the gross income. (Gross Income - Taxes)
c)
A measure of length, width, height, or distance.
d)
A closed plane figure formed by three or more line segments.
196.
Thousandth
a)
One or one thousand equal parts.
b)
The measure of the space a solid figure occupies.
c)
A number made up of a whole number and a fraction.
d)
A triangle with no congruent sides.
197.
Three-Dimensional Figure
a)
A figure having length, width, and height.
b)
The result of division.
c)
The product of any number and 1 is that number.
d)
The number being divided.
198.
Three-Dimensional
a)
Measured in three directions, such as length, width, and height.
b)
A number made up of a whole number and a fraction.
c)
Estimated numbers that are easy to compute mentally. They do not have to follow the rounding rules.
d)
A polygon with five sides and five angles.
199.
Ton (T)
a)
A customary unit used to measure weight. 2,000 pounds = 1 ton.
b)
A unit used to measure volume such as cubic foot, cubic meter, etc.
c)
The difference between the greatest and the least numbers in a group.
d)
One or one thousand equal parts.
200.
Trapezoid
a)
A quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides.
b)
A familiar number used as a point of reference.
c)
Operations that undo each other such as addition and subtraction or multiplication and division.
d)
A polygon with five sides and five angles.
201.
Triangle
a)
A polygon with three sides and three angles.
b)
Having the same value.
c)
Money an employer withholds from an employee's earnings. Gross Income - Payroll Tax = Net Income.
d)
Having the same size and shape.
202.
Two-Dimensional Figures
a)
A figure that lies in a plane, a figure having length and width.
b)
The distance around a closed plane figure.
c)
A mathematical phrase that uses only numbers and operation signs.
d)
The greatest (largest) factor that two or more numbers have in common.
203.
Two-Dimensional
a)
Measured in two directions, such as length and width.
b)
An identification card issued by a bank that allows a user to immediately remove money from an account.
c)
The additional money paid by a borrower to a lender in exchange for the use of the lender's money. For example, you earn interest from a bank if you have a savings account and you pay interest to a lender if you have a loan.
d)
A number that is a multiple of two or more numbers.
204.
Underestimate
a)
An estimate that is less than the exact answer.
b)
A symbol used to compare two numbers or two quantities when the greater number or greater quantity is given first.
c)
A parallelogram with four equal, or congruent, sides.
d)
A customary unit used to measure weight. 2,000 pounds = 1 ton.
205.
Unit Cube
a)
A cube that has a length, width, and height of 1 unit.
b)
The amount a container can hold when filled.
c)
A number that names a part of a whole or a part of a group.
d)
A polygon in which all sides are congruent and all angles are congruent.
206.
Unit Fraction
a)
A fraction that has 1 as a numerator.
b)
A number that names a part of a whole or a part of a group.
c)
The process of finding the sum (total number) of items when two or more groups of items are joined; the opposite of subtraction.
d)
A special set of rules which gives the order in which calculations are done in an expression or equation.
207.
Variable
a)
A letter or symbol that stands for an unknown number or numbers.
b)
Money paid to a city, town, or state government or to the U.S. government based on income.
c)
A small unit of time. 60 seconds = 1 minute.
d)
One of ten equal parts.
208.
Vertex
a)
The point where two or more rays meet; the point of intersection of two sides of a polygon; the point of intersection of three (or more) edges of a solid figure; the top point of a cone; the plural of vertex is vertices.
b)
If the GROUPING of factors change, the product stays the same.
c)
The point where two or more rays meet; the point of intersection of two sides of a polygon; the point of intersection of three (or more) edges of a solid figure; the top point of a cone; the plural of vertex is vertices.
d)
A number with one or more digits to the right of the decimal point.
209.
Vertical
a)
Extending up and down.
b)
A number that is to be added to another number.
c)
One of the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ...; the set of whole numbers goes on without end.
d)
The value of each digit in a number based on the location of the digit.
210.
Volume
a)
The measure of the space a solid figure occupies.
b)
A metric unit used to measure capacity. 1,000 milliliters = 1 liter.
c)
An angle that forms a square corner and has a measure of 90 degrees.
d)
The symbols used to show which operation or operations in an expression should be done first.
211.
Weight
a)
How heavy and object is.
b)
A customary unit used to measure capacity. 2 pints = 1 quart.
c)
The number above the line in a fraction showing how many of the parts indicated by the denominator is taken.
d)
A closed plane figure formed by three or more line segments.
212.
Whole Number
a)
One of the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ...; the set of whole numbers goes on without end.
b)
Two lines that intersect to form four right angles.
c)
A customary unit for measuring temperature.
d)
A number that names a part of a whole or a part of a group.
213.
Whole
a)
All of the parts of a shape or group.
b)
The number being divided.
c)
A part of a line that includes two points called endpoints and all the points between them.
d)
A metric unit used to measure length or distance. 1,000 millimeters = 1 meter.
214.
Word Form
a)
A way to write numbers in standard English. Ex. 4,829 = four thousand, eight hundred twenty-nine.
b)
The horizontal number line on a coordinate plane.
c)
A graph that uses horizontal or vertical bars to display countable data.
d)
One or one thousand equal parts.
215.
X-axis
a)
The horizontal number line on a coordinate plane.
b)
Two lines that intersect to form four right angles.
c)
Information collected about people or things, often to draw conclusions about them.
d)
An angle whose measure is 180 degrees.
216.
X-coordinate
a)
The first number in an ordered pair; tells the distance to move right or left from the origin (0,0).
b)
The number above the line in a fraction showing how many of the parts indicated by the denominator is taken.
c)
Money paid to the government in exchange for services, such as road maintenance and police protection.
d)
If the GROUPING of addends changes, the sum stays the same.
217.
Y-axis
a)
The vertical number line on a coordinate plane.
b)
A metric scale for measuring temperature.
c)
A quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides.
d)
The number of times an event occurs.
218.
Y-coordinate
a)
The second number in an ordered pair; tells the distance to move up or down from the origin (0,0).
b)
The number by which another number is divided.
c)
An ordered set of numbers or objects; the order helps you predict what will come next. Ex. 2, 4, 6, 8, 10.
d)
The vertical number line on a coordinate plane.
219.
Yard (yd)
a)
A customary unit used to measure length or distance. 3 feet = 1 yard.
b)
An identification card issued by a bank that allows a user to immediately remove money from an account.
c)
The least common multiple of two or more denominators.
d)
A number that names a part of a whole or a part of a group.
220.
Zero Property of Multiplication
a)
The property states that when you multiply by zero, the product is zero.
b)
An angle whose measure is 180 degrees.
c)
An identification card issued by a bank that allows a user to buy items and services immediately and pay the cost at a later time. The bank usually charges interest in exchange for the use of the money.
d)
The result of subtraction.
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