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Diagrams + misc notes

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Griffith's experiment

a)

Injected Mice with bacteria; found that pneumonia gene was transferred from the lethal to the harmless bacteria; called transformation

b)

A=T, C=G

c)

Built first model of DNA (Double Helix)

d)

Took x-Ray pictures of DNA

2.

Watson and Crick

a)

Injected Mice with bacteria; found that pneumonia gene was transferred from the lethal to the harmless bacteria; called transformation

b)

A=T, C=G

c)

Built first model of DNA (Double Helix)

d)

Took x-Ray pictures of DNA

3.

Chargaff's Rule

a)

Injected Mice with bacteria; found that pneumonia gene was transferred from the lethal to the harmless bacteria; called transformation

b)

A=T, C=G

c)

Built first model of DNA (Double Helix)

d)

Took x-Ray pictures of DNA

4.

Rosalind Franklin

a)

Injected Mice with bacteria; found that pneumonia gene was transferred from the lethal to the harmless bacteria; called transformation

b)

A=T, C=G

c)

Built first model of DNA (Double Helix)

d)

Took x-Ray pictures of DNA

5.

What is red?

a)

Nucleosome

b)

Double Helix

c)

Chromatin

6.

What is green?

a)

Nucleosome

b)

Double Helix

c)

Chromatin

7.

What is Blue?

a)

Nucleosome

b)

Double Helix

c)

Chromatin

8.

What is red?

a)

Phosphate

b)

Nitrogenous Base

c)

5-carbon sugar

9.

What is green?

a)

Phosphate

b)

Nitrogenous Base

c)

5-carbon sugar

10.

What is blue?

a)

Phosphate

b)

Nitrogenous Base

c)

5-carbon sugar

11.

What is red?

a)

Nitrogenous base

b)

Phosphate group

c)

5-carbon sugar

12.

What is green?

a)

Nitrogenous base

b)

Phosphate group

c)

5-carbon sugar

13.

What is blue?

a)

Nitrogenous base

b)

Phosphate group

c)

5-carbon sugar

14.

Nucleic acid function

a)

provide energy (short-term)

b)

provide energy (long-term)

c)

provide strcuture

d)

make proteins

15.

2 types of nucleic acids

a)

helicase and polymerase

b)

carbs and lipids

c)

DNA and RNA

d)

Thymine and uracil

16.

nucleic acid monomer

a)

polypeptide

b)

nucleotide

c)

monosaccharide

d)

triglyceride

17.

parts of a nucleotide

a)

phsophate group, nitrogenous bases, 5-carbon sugar

b)

hydrogen, amine group, carboxyl group, R group

c)

none of the above

d)

Answer option 4

18.

5-carbon sugar in RNA

a)

deoxyribose

b)

Ribose

c)

phosphate

d)

glucose

19.

A

a)

Guanine

b)

Thymine

c)

Cytosne

d)

Adenine

e)

Uracil

20.

T

a)

Guanine

b)

Thymine

c)

Cytosne

d)

Adenine

e)

Uracil

21.

C

a)

Guanine

b)

Thymine

c)

Cytosne

d)

Adenine

e)

Uracil

22.

G

a)

Guanine

b)

Thymine

c)

Cytosne

d)

Adenine

e)

Uracil

23.

U

a)

Guanine

b)

Thymine

c)

Cytosne

d)

Adenine

e)

Uracil

24.

DNA stands for

a)

ribonucleic acid

b)

??????????

c)

Deoxyribonucleic Acid

d)

RNA

25.

Structure of DNA

a)

CHO

b)

Double Helix

c)

CHONP

d)

nucleotides

26.

DEOXY

a)

ribonucleic acid

b)

one oxygen without sugar

c)

3

d)

one sugar without oxygen

27.

-ose

a)

nucleus

b)

enzyme

c)

sugar

28.

-ase

a)

nucleus

b)

enzyme

c)

sugar

29.

Where is DNA found (eukaryotic)

a)

cytoplasm

b)

nucleus

c)

ribosomes

d)

mitochondria

30.

why can't DNA leave the nucleus

a)

too small

b)

too complex

c)

can't

d)

too big

31.

chromosomes

a)

(located in nucleus) DNA wrapped tightly around histones (protein)

b)

CHONP

c)

nucleotides

d)

amino acids

32.

backbone (sides of DNA)

a)

nitrogenous bases

b)

hydrogen bonds

c)

alternating sugars and phosphates

d)

single ring bases

33.

center (rungs of DNA)

a)

alternating sugars and phosphates

b)

weak bond that holds together nitrogenous bases in DNA

c)

double ring bases

d)

nitrogenous bases

34.

hydrogen bonds

a)

alternating sugars and phosphates

b)

weak bond that holds together nitrogenous bases in DNA

c)

bond that holds together amino acids in a polypeptide chain

d)

nitrogenous bases

35.

Pyrimidines (single ring bases)

a)

Adenine

b)

Guanine

c)

Cytosine

d)

Uracil

e)

Thymine

36.

purines (double ring bases)

a)

Adenine

b)

Guanine

c)

Cytosine

d)

Uracil

e)

Thymine

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