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Worksheets

Cyclones and Earthquakes

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The vibrations in the earth caused by the sudden release of energy is called an ______________.

a)

epicenter

b)

aftershock

c)

earthquake

d)

tsunami

2.

What is the point on the surface of the earth directly above the focus of an earthquake?

a)

epicenter

b)

fault

c)

focus

d)

intensity

3.

What is an instrument that detects, records, and measures the vibrations produced by an earthquake called?

a)

seismograph

b)

seismogram

c)

seismology

d)

focus

4.

Who is a scientist that studies earthquakes?

a)

meteorologist

b)

earthquakologist

c)

seismologist

d)

volcanologist

5.

What is the study of earthquakes?

a)

earthquakology

b)

plate tectonicology

c)

seismology

d)

volcanology

6.

Strong earthquakes can ruin tall buildings and destroy roads and houses.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

After an earthquake, aftershocks may occur.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The point within the earth where rock is under stress is called _________________________.

a)

Focus

b)

Epicenter

9.

_______________is a measure of the “size,” or amplitude, of the seismic waves generated by an earthquake source and recorded by seismographs.

a)

magnitude

b)

intensity

10.

The Ring of Fire, where many earthquakes occur, is located around the rim of which ocean?

a)

Atlantic

b)

Artic

c)

Indian

d)

Pacific

11.

The scale, which numbered 1-10, that measures the strength or magnitude of an earthquake.

a)

pH scale

b)

Richter Scale

c)

Mercalli Scale

d)

Hardness Scale

12.

What are the things you can do to prepare for an earthquake?

a)

Emergency kit and determine a way of communicating with family members.

b)

Attach shelves to wall and put heavy stuff on bottom of shelves

c)

Get under doorways or outside away from buildings

d)

All of the above

13.

What is one way that you can be safe in a cyclone?

a)

Go outside

b)

Help old people

c)

stay inside your house

d)

fly a kite

14.

Name the natural disaster

a)

Landslide

b)

Avalanche

c)

Tsunami

d)

hurricane

15.

What happens during a hurricane?

a)

magma explodes

b)

rain makes the land soft and it slides down a mountain

c)

an earthquake happens underwater and forms huge waves

d)

warm and cold air mix and form storm clouds