In memory-mapped I/O ____________

The input and output operations are respectively similar to the operations,

In memory-mapped scheme, the devices are viewed as

In the keyboard Monitor interface, the text code named International Reference Alphabet (IRA) is used represent each character using how many bits

In International Reference Alphabet ___________ is an example to printable character.

In International Reference Alphabet ____________ is an example to control character

Which functionality of the I/O module coordinates the traffic flow between resources inside the processor and external resources?

Which functionality of the I/O module coordinates in temporarily holding the data between being transferred between the I/O module and external devices.

The I/O modules use ___________ lines to issue commands to the I/O module.

The data transferred to and from the module are buffered in one or more ___________ register.

Which I/O technique works without interrupt?

In programmed I/O, the CPU stays in the program loop until the I/O unit indicates that it is ready for data transfer.

Which I/O command is used to activate the peripheral and tell it what to do?

Which I/O command is used to check various status conditions associated with the I/O module and its peripheral?

Which I/O command is used by the I/O module to obtain an item of data from the peripheral and place it in an internal buffer?

Which I/O command causes the I/O module to take an item of data from the data bus and subsequently transmit that data item to the peripheral?

Memory mapped I/O uses the same address bus to connect both primary memory and memory of hardware devices.

Memory mapped I/O is less efficient than Isolated I/O.

In interrupt driven I/O, the processor issues an I/O command to a module and then go on to do some other useful work.

The process wherein the processor constantly checks the status flags is called as ___________

In polling ____________

How does the software trigger an interrupt?

What is ISR?

How does the hardware trigger an interrupt?

DMA is used for

In an interrupt driven I/O ______________

In which interrupt drive I/O method the I/O devices are connected in cascade and the module is identified by the vector address.

The DMA module is capable of mimicking the processor and, indeed, of taking over control of the system from the processor.

Direct Memory Access involves transfer of data between I/O devices and memory by an external circuitry system called DMA ________ without involving the processor.

In DMA control operation, the bus request line from the controller in connected with HOLD pin of the processor.

In synchronous I/O data frames communicate with the constant time intervals between each frame remaining constant.

The quickest DMA data transfer mode is

Execution of several activities at the same time.

___________ is the technique of decomposing a sequential tasks into sub-tasks with each sub-task being executed in a special dedicated stage that operate concurrently with each other.

The method which offers higher speeds of I/O transfers is ___________

Which category includes traditional uniprocessors?

The advantage of I/O mapped devices to memory mapped is ___________

In memory mapped I/O, the external devices and memory unit share the ____________ space in memory.

In which communication the data is received or transmitted at constant time intervals with uniform phase differences?