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Chapt 7 American Revolution Part 1

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A U.S. army general in the Revolutionary War that that created a rumor (with the help of a captured loyalist and some Iroquois) that he had a huge army. This kept a large group of British Soldiers from their rendezvous with Burgoyne.

a)

Benedict Arnold

b)

Thomas Gage

c)

Alexander Hamilton

d)

George Washington

2.

A series of conflicts in 1777 near Albany New York. This battle was considered the turning point of the war.

a)

Battle of Shreve

b)

Battle of Lexington

c)

Battle of Saratoga

d)

Battle of Bemis Heights

3.

A country that agrees to help another country to achieve a common goal

a)

BFF

b)

Defender

c)

Enemy

d)

Ally

4.

To leave military duty without permission

a)

Vacation

b)

Neutral

c)

Deserter

d)

None of the above

5.

French Aristocrat who volunteered to serve in Washington's army

a)

Alexander

Croissants

b)

Tadeusz Kościuszko

c)

Baron Von Steuben

d)

Marquis de Lafayette

e)

French Fry

6.

Not favoring any one side

a)

Ally

b)

Deserter

c)

Neutral

d)

Lafayette

7.

Someone who is opposed to all war

a)

Guerrillas

b)

Mercenary

c)

Pacifist

d)

Privateer

8.

A professional soldier hired to fight for a foreign country

a)

Guerilla

b)

Mercenary

c)

Pacifist

d)

Neutral

9.

Small bands of fighters who weaken the enemy with surprise raids and hit-and-run tactics

a)

Privateers

b)

Pacifists

c)

Guerrillas

d)

Mercenaries

10.

A privately owned ship that has been granted permission by a wartime government to attack an enemy's merchant ship

a)

A Jones

b)

Privateer

c)

Guerrilla Ship

d)

Mercenary

11.

Sea commander who attacked the British ships near the British coast. He is the Greatest Privateer ever!

a)

John Paul Shreve

b)

John Paul Jones

c)

George Washington

d)

Marquis de Lafayette

12.

Site in southeast Pennsylvania where Washington and his army camped in the winter of 1777-1778.

a)

Saratoga

b)

Lexington

c)

Concorde

d)

Valley Forge

13.

Which of the following is true about Americans' support for the Revolutionary War?

a)

Most Americans strongly supported breaking away from the British and forming a new country.

b)

About half of the Colonists were Loyalists

c)

The majority of the Americans did not support the war and breaking away from the British and forming a new country.

d)

Very few Americans were neutral

14.

The turning point of the American Revolution was

a)

Washington's victory over the Hessians at Trenton, New Jersey

b)

the announcement of the Declaration of Independence

c)

the defeat of the British army at the Battles of Saratoga

d)

the alliance of the Iroquois nations with the Patriots

15.

Who was the commander of the Continental Army?

a)

Joseph Brant

b)

John Paul Jones

c)

George Washington

d)

Alexander Hamilton

16.

Who were the Hessian mercenaries?

a)

Professional soldiers from Germany hired to fight for Britain

b)

Enslaved Africans who were forced to fight in the war

c)

People who had sacrificed their life for a noble cause

d)

Women who were hired to work in the American Army camps

17.

Which was NOT a difficulty faced by General Washington?

a)

turning his volunteer fighter into well-trained soldiers

b)

preventing his troops from deserting during hard times

c)

keeping his troops supplied with food and clothing

d)

hiring enough Hessians for a large army

18.

Which of the following was an advantage for the American soldiers?

a)

Colonists knew the landscape. This war was like fighting in our own backyards.

b)

Colonist were united in fighting the British. The majority of the colonists wanted to see us break away and form a new government.

c)

Colonial soldiers outnumbered the British 10-1

d)

Colonists out spent the British because we no longer paid all those taxes to the king

19.

Which of the following Europeans came to America to fight the British?

a)

Baron von Steubon

b)

Marquis de Lafayette

c)

Tadeusz Koscivszko

d)

All of the people listed

20.

Complete this statement: The American Revolution. . .

a)

was America's largest naval war

b)

was mostly fought West of the Appalachian Mountains

c)

was the largest Indian war in American History

d)

had over one million casualties

21.

Which group helped General Washington's Continental Army?

a)

Spanish Mercenaries

b)

Hessians

c)

African Americans

d)

German Privateers

22.

Which is NOT true of guerrillas in the American Revolution?

a)

They were small bands of fighters who made hit-and-run attacks

b)

These guerrillas were very successful at disrupting British supply lines

c)

They were professional soldiers hired from the Spanish Colonies

d)

These guerrillas took advantage of the Kentucky Long Rifle's ability to accurately shoot long distances

23.

What did Marquis De Lafayette volunteer to do?

a)

Spy against the Continental Army

b)

Serve in the Continental Army

c)

Cook in the Continental Army

d)

Train the British Army

24.

What American naval officer won the sea battle against the British warship the Serapis?

a)

Benedict Arnold

b)

George Washington

c)

John Paul Jones

d)

Horatio Gates

25.

When the war began, Wahington's army was made up of . . .

a)

State Militias

b)

well trained professional soldiers

c)

privateers

d)

mercenaries

26.

After the battle of Long Island, Washington and his men retreated to a small camp outside of Trenton. What happened next?

a)

Washington attacks the Hessians at Trenton on Christmas day

b)

Washington attacks an unguarded fort at Princeton

c)

Washington attacks the British at Boston

d)

Washington attacks Pontiac along the Appalachian Mountains

27.

Why was the Battle of Saratoga so important?

a)

After this battle, the Indians decided that we had a chance at winning this war and they decided to help us out.

b)

The French and Spanish decided to give us money and much needed supplies to fight the war.

c)

The German Mercenaries decided to help us fight the British

d)

None of these answers are correct

28.

Which of the following are true about Marquis de Lafayette?

a)

He came to America to fight because he believed in the Principals of the Declaration of Independence

b)

He was only 19 when he left France to come to America

c)

He used his own money to buy supplies for his troops

d)

All of these answers are correct

29.

What was "interesting" about George Rogers Clark's attack on the British controlled fort in Sackville, Indiana.

a)

The Colonists had to go to Fort Ticonderoga to get the cannon

b)

The British did not expect the Patriots to "slog through the swamp" to attack the fort in the winter.

c)

The British were surprised that the Patriots would cross the Delaware River and attack them in daylight

d)

The Colonists used Privateers to attack this coastal fort

30.

In one of my bell-ringers I told you that Washington learned from his mistakes and he "never took a beating twice". Which of the following is an example of a poor decision in which he never repeated again?

a)

Washington trusted the Iriquois Indians and gave them weapons to fight the British

b)

Washington put all of his troops on Long Island where there was not an easy exit. He nearly lost his entire army.

c)

Washington trusted General Cornwallis with protecting Philadelphia. Cornwallis failed and the British defeated him at the battle of Falling Timbers

d)

Washington Put young Alexander Hamilton in charge of 10,000 troops. When he was defeated by the British he never gave a commander under forty a position of leadership

31.

In one of my bell-ringers I shared the thought; "the enemy of my enemy is my new BFF". This idea was made in reference to......

a)

the fact that the French and Spanish helped us out because we all hated a common enemy, the British.

b)

the fact that the Indians hated the British and they wanted to help the colonists to win the war.

c)

the fact that the Canadians hated the British and they wanted to help the colonists to win the war.

d)

the fact that Mr. Miller supports any team that plays Michigan and the Pittsburgh Steelers!

32.

This Foreign fighter helped the Continental Army become better organized and disciplined. He taught them how to fight on the battlefield like the European soldiers.

a)

Alexander Hamilton

b)

Baron Von Steuben

c)

Tadeusz Kosciuszko

d)

Lord Cornwallis

33.

British siege of town in South Carolina in May 1780 in which the Americans suffered their worst defeat of the war.

a)

Battle of New York

b)

Saratoga

c)

Battle of Charles Town

d)

Battle of Cowpens

34.

British general whose campaigns in the south led to his defeat at Yorktown

a)

Benedict Arnold

b)

Lord Cornwallis

c)

Nathaniel Greene

d)

Horatio

Gates

35.

Statement of religious liberty written by Thomas Jefferson

a)

Ohio Statute of Religious Freedom

b)

West Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom

c)

Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom

d)

Treaty of Paris

36.

1783 treaty that ended the American Revolution

a)

Treaty of Paris

b)

Treaty of Versailles

c)

Treaty of Ghent

d)

Treaty of Greenville

37.

Final Battle of the war

a)

Battle of Saratoga

b)

Battle of Yorktown

c)

Battle of Cowpens

d)

Battle of Quebec

38.

As a result of the war, what idea developed about how people should be governed?

a)

people are weak and the military should rule

b)

instead of a king the people should rule and form a democracy

c)

a Monarchy (king) should still rule but the king needs to live in the Colonies

d)

America needed the Catholic Church to pick the next king of America

39.

How was war in the south fought differently than in the north?

a)

The fighting in the South was less vicious

b)

After the entire Southern Army was destroyed protecting Charles Town, colonists relied on Guerrilla Warfare to keep the British engaged throughout the rest of the war

c)

Most of the fighting in the South was done out at sea

d)

There were more full scale battles in the South

40.

How did the government change after the war?

a)

African Americans were able to take leadership roles in this new government

b)

The King of England appointed a new aristocratic family to rule the colonies

c)

The new government obtained its authority from the citizens and was responsible to the people

d)

Native American could finally be a part of this new government

41.

Benedict Arnold was a traitor because he. . .

a)

grew up in Ohio and still supported the Pittsburgh Steelers!

b)

grew up in Ohio and still supported the Michigan Wolverines!

c)

Tried to give the British the American fort West Point located in New York

d)

None of these answers are correct!

42.

After years of fighting in the North, the British decided to move the war South. Why did the British move their forces South?

a)

The British thought that they could use their superior Navy to take New York and Boston

b)

The British believed that there were more Loyalists in the South compared to the North

c)

The British thought there were fewer French in the South

d)

The British believed that the German Mercenaries "Hessians" were more comfortable fighting in the South

43.

Haym Salomon was a wealthy merchant that fled from New York to Philadelphia during the war. What did he do for our new nation?

a)

He was our first President under the Articles of Confederation

b)

He became a general and replaced Benedict Arnold after he was killed at the Battle of West Point

c)

He volunteered and fought with Francis Marion in South Carolina

d)

He loaned our new government $600,000.00 to fight the British

44.

Our colonial government was called the . . .

a)

Constitution

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Proclamation of Confederation

45.

James Madison and Thomas Jefferson began calling for "separation of church and state". These ideas eventually became a part of our. . .

a)

Treaty of Paris

b)

Articles of Confederation

c)

Proclamation of Confederation

d)

Bill of Rights

46.

What happened at the Battle of Kings Mountain

a)

British soldiers slaughtered about 1000 Native Americans

b)

Southern Loyalists slaughtered about 1000 Patriots

c)

Southern Patriots slaughtered about 1000 Loyalists

d)

Southern Loyalists slaughtered about 1000 British Soldiers

47.

23. When Lebron James left the Cleveland Cavaliers, Dan Gilbert (owner of the Cavaliers) sold Lebron James FAT HEADS for $17.41. What traitor of the American Revolution was Dan Gilbert referencing?

a)

Lord Cornwarllis

b)

Nathaniel Green

c)

Benedict Arnold

d)

George Washington

e)

Francis Marion

48.


Which of the following best describes the change in status for women after the American Revolution?

a)

Women were given the ability to vote in all Federal Elections

b)

Women were allowed to hold office in all states of this new union

c)

Women's Condition changed very little.   Event though they contributed in many ways during the American Revolution their basic rights did not expand until years later. 

d)

Women were now allowed to own property in this new country 

49.

Which of the following best describes the changes in social status for Native Americans after the American Revolution?  

a)

Native Americans gained the right to vote in all elections

b)


Native Americans were able to create reservations where they could live free 

c)


Native Americans could now run for office and contribute to this brand new government

d)

Native Americans rights did not change after the Americans.  They were not able to vote nor could they participate in government.  

50.

How did the condition of African Americans change after the American Revolution?   

a)


African Americans gained the right to vote after the revolution.  

b)

African Americans could now run for office and become leaders in the Southern States

c)

African Americans did not gain their freedom in the south.  It was not until after the civil war that African Americans gained the right to vote.