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Fossil Record

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which layer contains the oldest fossil?

a)

Layer 1

b)

Layer 2

c)

Layer 3

d)

Layer 4

2.

Which layer contains the youngest fossil?

a)

layer 1

b)

layer 2

c)

layer 3

d)

layer 4

3.

Organisms D and C clearly lived in an aquatic (water) environment. Organism A does not look like it lived in the water. What is the most likely explanation for this?

a)

The fossil in layer A died on land and was carried to the water

b)

The fossils in layer C and D did not live in the same location as the fossil in layer A

c)

The environment changed over a long period of time. It used to be under water, but is not anymore

4.

What is a likely event that occurred between fossil layers B and D?

a)

explosion of new species

b)

mass extinction

c)

can not tell from the image

d)

small changes to the environment

5.
People that study fossils are called______
a)
geologist
b)
paleontologist
c)
scientist
d)
excavator
6.
Which animal part would MOST LIKELY form a fossil?
a)
large creatures
b)
ocean creatures
c)
soft creatures
d)
creatures with hard parts
7.
What type of organism is most likely formed as a fossil in amber?
a)
dinosaur
b)
tribolite
c)
insect
d)
footprint
8.
What era was the age of fish?
a)
Precambrian
b)
Palezoic
c)
Mesozoic
d)
Cenozoic
9.

In what time period were there giant bugs? Dragonflies were 2 feet long and cockroaches were a foot long!

a)

Cambrian

b)

Ordovician

c)

Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian)

d)

Quaternary

10.

Tiktaalik is evidence for the evolutionary transition of fish to land and is the first amphibian during what time period?

a)

Cambrain

b)

Carboniferous

c)

Triassic

d)

Devonian

11.

The T-Rex existed when?

a)

Triassic

b)

Jurassic

c)

Cretaceous

d)

Quaternary

12.

The ice age with mammoths, sabertooth tigers, and Sid existed when?

a)

Quaternary

b)

Pennsylvianian

c)

Silurian

d)

Mississippian

13.

When did the first vascular land plants evolve?

a)

Ordovician

b)

Silurian

c)

Devonian

d)

Pennsylvanian

14.

During what time period did pangea break apart?

a)

Cambrain

b)

Silurian

c)

Cretaceous

d)

Jurassic

15.

Besides cyanobacteria, the horseshoe crab is the oldest species alive today (445 million years old). When did it evolve?

a)

Triassic

b)

Carboniferous

c)

Devonian

d)

Ordovician