wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Water in the atmosphere

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select the state changes that latent heat of vaporisation applies to.

a)

melting

b)

evaporating

c)

freezing

d)

condensing

e)

sublimation

2.

Latent heat is

a)

the heat absorbed or released at a boiling process during a change of phase

b)

the heat absorbed or released at a constant temperature during a change of phase

c)

the heat absorbed or released at a constant temperature during a change of phase of 1 kg object

d)

the heat absorbed or released by an object to increase or decrease its temperature by 1 degree Celcius

3.
The amount of energy required to raise the temperature 1ºC for every kilogram is called____?
a)
Thermal Energy
b)
Specific Heat
c)
Temperature
d)
Kinetic Energy
4.

Evaporation

a)

A gas changes into a liquid

b)

A solid changes into a liquid

c)

A liquid changes into a gas

d)

A liquid changes into a solid

5.

Condensation

a)

A gas changes into a liquid

b)

A liquid changes into a gas

c)

A solid changes into a liquid

d)

A liquid changes into a solid

6.

Evaporation happens because some particles in the liquid ...

a)

... lose heat energy.

b)

... gain heat energy.

7.

Heat makes evaporation take place ...

a)

faster

b)

slower

8.
Sublimation is
a)
when solid turns into gas
b)
when gas turns into plasma
c)
when liquid turns into gas
d)
when gas turns into solid
9.
What is the definition of sublimation?
a)
a chemical process where a solid turns into a gas without going through a liquid stage
b)
the process of a liquid changing into a gas
10.
What is the phase change of a solid to a liquid?
a)
freezing
b)
melting
c)
boiling
d)
condensation
11.
Change from Gas to Solid is called........
a)
Sublimation
b)
Deposition
c)
Fusion
d)
condensation
12.

What happens to the energy of the particles during sublimation?

a)

Gain energy

b)

Lose energy

13.
Warm air is __________ dense than cold air and rises creating convection currents.
a)
more
b)
less
14.
Transfer of thermal energy through "space"
a)
conduction
b)
convection
c)
radiation
15.
Hot coffee is stirred with a spoon; the spoon gets hot due to
a)
conduction
b)
convection
c)
radiation
16.
As the air temperature increases, the air's capacity for water vapor: 
a)
increases
b)
decreases
c)
remains the same
d)
is unrelated to air temperature and can either increase or decrease
17.
The time of day when the relative humidity reaches a maximum value is usually
a)
at the time when the air temperature is highest 
b)
in the middle of the afternoon 
c)
at the time when the air temperature is lowest 
d)
just before sunrise 
18.
The temperature to which air must be cooled in order to become saturated is the: 
a)
Relative Humidity
b)
Mixing Ratio
c)
Dew Point Temperature
d)
Wet-bulb Temperature
19.
What is relative humidity?
a)
humidity that is related to other humidity
b)
condensation
c)
clouds
d)
the amount of water in the air compared to the amount of water the air can hold - a ratio
20.
Which environment will probably have the lowest relative humidity?
a)
swamp
b)
desert
c)
rain forest
21.

When the air is full of water and has a relative humidity of 100% it is said to be ___.

a)

full

b)

humid

c)

saturated

d)

warm

22.

On a cold day, water vapor capacity is higher than on a hot day.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Relative humidity is expressed in what unit?

a)

Cubic metre

b)

Metre per litre

c)

Percent

d)

Gallons