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chemical effect of elctric current

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following metals is used in electroplating to make objects appear shining?

a)

Iron

b)

Copper

c)

Chromium

d)

Aluminium

2.

Boojho’s uncle has set up an electroplating factory near his village. He should dispose off the waste of the factory

a)

in the nearby river.

b)

in the nearby pond.

c)

in the nearby cornfield.

d)

according to the disposal guidelines of the local authority.

3.
Which of the following statements is incorrect about the conductivity of water?
a)
Rain water is a good conductor of electricity.
b)
On addition of table salt, water conducts electricity.
c)
On addition of lemon juice, water conducts electricity.
d)
Water becomes a good conductor of electricity when heated.
4.
When current is passed through a mixture of water and lemon juice, bubbles rise from one of the electrodes. The bubbles are rising from the solution because
a)
of the heating effect of current
b)
of the chemical effect of current
c)
current produces magnetic field around the electrodes
d)
current always produces air bubbles when passed through a liquid
5.

LED stands for

a)

light emitting diode

b)

light efficient diode

c)

length emitting diode

d)

light emitting device

6.

What kind of process don't go when observe the chemical effect of electric current

a)

Formation of gas bubbles at the electrodes

b)

Deposit of metal on the electrodes

c)

Electric motor begin to move

d)

Change in colour of the solution

7.

Adding common salt to distilled water makes it

a)

Good Conductor

b)

Poor Conductor

c)

No change

d)

Both A and B

8.

An electrolyte is

a)

a metal

b)

a solution

c)

a liquid that conducts electricity

d)

none of these

9.

Flow of electrons is called

a)

Electrode

b)

Electrolyte

c)

Electric current

d)

Electroplating

10.

Sugar solution is a good conductor of electricity.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Which one of the following solutions will not conduct electricity?

a)

lemon juice

b)

vinegar

c)

tap water

d)

vegetable oil

12.

The object to be electroplated is taken as ____________ electrode.

a)

cathode

b)

anode

c)

electrode

d)

none of these

13.

Small amount of a mineral salt present naturally in water makes it a______________ of electricity.

a)

insulator

b)

conductor

c)

both a and b

d)

none of these

14.

conductors can allow electricity because of the presence of

a)

free ions

b)

free electrons

c)

free protons

d)

atoms

15.

Electroplating prevents

a)

electric current

b)

chemical effect

c)

lightening

d)

rusting

16.

Adding common salt to distilled water makes it

a)

Good Conductor

b)

Poor Conductor

c)

No change

d)

Both A and B

17.

one of the following is not used for electroplating metal articles. the one is -

a)

nickel

b)

chromium

c)

sodium

d)

silver

18.

The glowing of filament bulb is due to

a)

Chemical effect of current

b)

magnetic effect of current

c)

Physical effect of electric current

d)

Heating effect of electric current

19.

The conductors among the following are

a)

Hydrochloric acid

b)

Sugar solution

c)

Vinegar

d)

Salt water

20.

Which of the following is a bad conductor of electricity?

a)

 Distilled water

b)

Silver nitrate

c)

 Sulphuric acid

d)

Copper sulphate

21.

Which of the following does not conduct electricity?

a)

Sugar solution

b)

 Vinegar solution

c)

Lemon juice solution

d)

Caustic soda solution

22.

An electric current can produce

a)

heating effect

b)

chemical effect

c)

magnetic effect

d)

all of the above

23.

Pure or distilled water is a

a)

poor conductor

b)

good conductor

c)

Both

d)

None of the above

24.

Why do we add little dilute sulphuric acid to copper sulphate solution during electroplating?

a)

To increase acidity

b)

 To increase conductivity

c)

So that the colour becomes more prominent

d)

 To burn copper sulphate

25.

Electroplating is based on ___________of an electric current.

a)

Physical effect

b)

Chemical effect

c)

Heating effect

d)

Magnetic effect

26.

Which of these is plated on the iron to prevent it from chemically reacting with food?

a)

Gold

b)

Chromium

c)

Tin

d)

Zinc

27.

Electroplating prevents

a)

electric current

b)

chemical effect

c)

lightening

d)

rusting

28.

Out of the following, which metal is used to electroplate iron to make it shining and rust resistant?

a)

Gold

b)

Chromium

c)

Zinc

d)

Tin

29.
Which of the following statements is incorrect about the conductivity of water?
a)
Rain water is a good conductor of electricity.
b)
On addition of table salt, water conducts electricity.
c)
On addition of lemon juice, water conducts electricity.
d)
Water becomes a good conductor of electricity when heated.
30.

Tin cans used for storing food are made by electroplating

a)

copper on iron

b)

iron on tin

c)

tin on zinc

d)

tin on iron

31.

The filament of the bulb gets heated to a high temperature due to the

a)

magnetic effect of current

b)

heating effect of current

c)

chemical effect of current

d)

all of these

32.

During electrolysis of water,

a)

hydrogen gas is produced

b)

oxygen gas is produced

c)

water is produced

d)

both (a) and (b)

33.

To electroplate silver on Copper jewellery, the electrolyte that can be used is:

a)

Copper Sulphate

b)

Silver Nitrate

c)

Ammonium Chloride

d)

Sodium Chloride

34.

Radhika wants to electroplate a plate with ZINC. She has a Zinc bar and the plate. But she does not know which should be the anode and which should be the cathode.

a)

Zinc Bar - Anode, Plate - Cathode

b)

Zinc Bar - Cathode, Plate - Anode

c)

Both Anode and Cathode should be Zinc

35.

Small amount of a mineral salt present naturally in water makes it a______________ of electricity.

a)

insulator

b)

conductor

c)

both a and b

d)

none of these