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TXH Unit 7 Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the correct chronological order of the Units we've studied?

a)

1. Age of Contact

2. Mexican National Era

3. Texas Revolution

4. Civil War

b)

1. Texas Revolution

2. Mexican National Era

3. Civil War

4. Age of Contact

c)

1. Age of Contact

2. Texas Revolution

3. Mexican National Era

4. Civil War

d)

1. Age of Contact

2. Mexican National Era

3. Civil War

4. Texas Revolution

2.

In 1867, the U.S. agreed with many Native American leaders to an end to conflict, with most leaving for reservations. What was this treaty called?

a)

Treaty of Versailles

b)

Adams-Onis Treaty

c)

Treaty of Medicine Lodge Creek

d)

Treaty of Sitting Bull

3.

The period after the Civil War (1865-1876) where the North (Union) tried to rebuild the South is called ______________

a)

Reiteration

b)

Reparation

c)

Revolution

d)

Reconstruction

4.

This Kiowa Chief refused to surrender, and famously butchered U.S. merchants he felt were invading his territory in the Salt Creek Massacre

a)

Quanah Parker

b)

Santanta

c)

Sitting Bull

d)

Victorio

5.

What were the TWO key U.S. Army strategies for defeating the Native Americans?

a)

Destroy the buffalo

b)

Destroy the crops

c)

Destroy their religion

d)

Destroy the villages

6.

Land set aside for the Native American people were called (a)  

7.

Who was the last free Comanche leader, who later became a successful rancher?

a)

Quanah Parker

b)

Santanta

c)

Sitting Bull

d)

Victorio

8.

What was the nickname given to the U.S. 10th Cavalry, a group of highly skilled African-American soldiers who defended the Texas frontier?

a)

Buffalo Soldiers

b)

Freedmen Soldiers

c)

Texas Rangers

d)

Unionites

9.

What group, founded by Stephen F. Austin, became the most respected police force in Texas?

a)

Buffalo Soldiers

b)

The Cavalry Men

c)

Texas Rangers

d)

State Troopers

10.

What skills were the Texas Rangers known for? Select all that apply

a)

Horse Riding

b)

Marksmanship

c)

Strategizing

d)

Tracking

11.

Which of the following was NOT one of the struggles for Native Americans on reservations?

a)

Lack of food

b)

Tribal feuds

c)

Spread of disease

d)

U.S. invasion

12.

Where did cattle and horses in Texas originally come from?

a)

Canada

b)

England

c)

South America

d)

Spain

13.

Why did cowboys drive cattle northward on the Open Range?

a)

To ship them on railroads for more money

b)

To get the sick cattle out of Texas

c)

To replace the buffalo herds they had killed

d)

As an excuse to ride around on their horses and be free

14.

What was the primary export of Texas in the 1800s?

a)

Cattle

b)

Cotton

c)

Oil

d)

Steel

15.

What did Robert Munger's Cotton Gin do?

a)

Fertilized the soil to make more cotton

b)

Quickly removed seeds from the cotton plants

c)

Drove the cotton to markets in record time

d)

Converted cotton into oil

16.

What TWO groups replaced slave labor on cotton plantations?

a)

International Farmers

b)

Native Labor

c)

Tenant Farmers

d)

Sharecroppers

17.

What ended the era of the open range?

a)

Native American attacks

b)

Barbed Wire fencing

c)

Government regulations

d)

The Civil War

18.

What was the "domino effect" of the railroads?

a)

Railroad smoke caused pollution, leading to widespread disease

b)

Railroads cost more and more to build, ruining the Texas economy and cities

c)

Every industry in Texas could use the railroads, so they all did better, helping the entire economy

d)

The domino effect referred to cotton, not the railroads

19.

What were the big negatives from the expansion of the railroads? Select all that apply

a)

Owners of the railroads formed monopolies and trusts, creating unfair wages

b)

Railroads cost the government lots of money

c)

Working conditions on the railroads were very dangerous

d)

Towns that the railroads avoided became ghost towns

20.

Which groups of immigrants helped build the railroads?

a)

British

b)

Chinese

c)

Irish

d)

German

21.

What's the definition of a trust?

a)

When one company dominates an entire industry

b)

When a few companies combine to fix prices instead of competing

c)

When there are no dominant companies in an industry

d)

When companies rely on each other between different industries

22.

When was Texas' current Constitution written?

a)

1776

b)

1845

c)

1861

d)

1876

23.

What type of political ideas did the Texas Constitution prefer?

a)

Small Government, Pro State's Rights

b)

Large Government, Pro State's Rights

c)

Small Government, Pro Federal Power

d)

Large Government, Pro Federal Power

24.

This non-renewable resource creates things like gasoline, kerosine, and plastic:

a)

Cotton

b)

Oil

c)

Gold

d)

Plasma

25.

The "boomtown" event found more oil for Texans than all other oil drills in the country combined:

a)

Fort Worth Oil

b)

Spindletop

c)

Galveston

d)

Houston

26.

What is the deadliest natural disaster in U.S. history?

a)

Oklahoma Tornadoes of 1901

b)

Hurricane Katrina

c)

The California Tsunami of 1910

d)

Galveston Hurricane of 1900

27.

What Texan led the fight for regulation against railroad monopolies and trusts?

a)

James S. Hogg

b)

Lyndon B. Johnson

c)

Sam Houston

d)

Stephen F. Austin

28.

What institution in Texas regulates the railroad industry?

a)

Texas Transportation Agency

b)

Railroad and Oil Institution

c)

Texas Railroad Commission

d)

Antitrust Agency

29.

What Amendment gave women the right to vote in 1920?

a)

10th

b)

13th

c)

19th

d)

27th

30.

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Urbanization?

a)

Cities offered better education and economic mobility

b)

There was less entertainment and resources in cities than in rural areas

c)

Crowding, disease, and unclean water were more common in cities

d)

Crime was higher in cities than in rural areas