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Basic Chemistry Final Exam

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances is called as

a)

solution

b)

solute

c)

solvent

2.

The substance present in a smaller amount is called as

a)

solution

b)

solute

c)

solvent

3.

The substance present in a larger amount is called as

a)

solution

b)

solute

c)

solvent

4.

Picture (a) is depicted

a)

nonelectrolyte

b)

very weak electrolyte

c)

weak electrolyte

d)

strong electrolyte

e)

very strong electrolyte

5.

Picture (b) is depicted

a)

nonelectrolyte

b)

very weak electrolyte

c)

weak electrolyte

d)

strong electrolyte

e)

very strong electrolyte

6.

Picture (c) is depicted

a)

nonelectrolyte

b)

very weak electrolyte

c)

weak electrolyte

d)

strong electrolyte

e)

very strong electrolyte

7.

How many grams of potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7 ) are required to prepare a 125 mL solution whose concentration is 1,83 M? The molar mass of K2Cr2O7 is 294,2 g.

(a)  

8.

All forms of energy can be converted (at least in principle) from one form to another. It is stated as the law of

(a)  

9.

This picture is depicted (a)   reaction

10.

Classify each of the following as an open system, a closed system, or an isolated system: Soup kept in a closed thermo flask

a)

open system

b)

closed system

c)

isolated system

11.

Classify each of the following as an open system, a closed system, or an isolated system: A student reading in her dorm room

a)

open system

b)

closed system

c)

isolated system

12.

Classify each of the following as an open system, a closed system, or an isolated system: Air inside a tennis ball

a)

open system

b)

closed system

c)

isolated system

13.

A 466-g sample of water is heated from 8.50 °C to 74.60 °C. Calculate the heat absorbed (in kilojoules) by the water (specific heat of water 4.184 J/g.°C)

(a)  

14.

These are the requirements for reactants to make products

a)

molecules must collide

b)

molecules have to aligned correctly

c)

molecules have to have enough E

d)

molecules have to break bonds

15.

Minimum energy needed for a reaction to take place upon proper collision of reactants is called as

(a)  

16.

A temporary state where bonds are reforming is called as

(a)  

17.

These are the factors affecting rate of reaction

a)

nature of the reactants

b)

concentration

c)

surface area

d)

pressure

e)

the presence of catalyst

18.

Which one has more surface area

a)

rock sugar

b)

granulated sugar

19.

Explain clearly the mechanism of catalyst in affecting reaction rates

4 lines
20.

State the effect of each on the rate of reaction as

(I) increases, (D) decreases, or (N) no change: Removing some of the reactants

a)

I

b)

D

c)

N

21.

State the effect of each on the rate of reaction as

(I) increases, (D) decreases, or (N) no change: Placing the reaction flask in ice

a)

I

b)

D

c)

N

22.

Explain clearly the Le Chatelier's principle in oxygen transport in blood

4 lines
23.

Acid is any chemical that increases the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+ )in solution, whereas base is any chemical that increases the hydroxide ions (OH-) concentration in solution. This definition was made by

a)

Arrhenius

b)

Bronsted-Lowry

c)

Lewis

24.

Acid is a molecule or ion that is a hydrogen ion donor, whereas base is a hydrogen ion acceptor. This definition was made by

a)

Arrhenius

b)

Bronsted-Lowry

c)

Lewis

25.

Acid is an electron pair acceptor, whereas base is an electron pair donor. This definition was made by

a)

Arrhenius

b)

Bronsted-Lowry

c)

Lewis

26.

What is the pOH of a solution at 25 °C where [H+ ] = 1 x 10-4?

(a)  

27.

Which one is the conjugate acid and base pair?

4 lines
28.

Which one is the conjugate base and acid pair?

4 lines