wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

The Inca

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What physical feature most impacted the Inca?

a)

The Yucatan Peninsula

b)

The Andes Mountains

c)

The jungles of Central America

d)

The Caribbean Sea

2.

What was the Inca's staple food?

a)

Beans

b)

Corn

c)

Squash

d)

Potato

3.

What was the Inca's capital?

a)

Machu Picchu

b)

Tikal

c)

Cusco

d)

Chichen Itza

4.

Which statement is NOT true about the Inca?

a)

The Inca has slaves in their society

b)

The Inca worshipped nature

c)

The Inca were incredible builders

d)

The Inca never got past the Stone Age

5.

Who was the Inca's creator god?

a)

Pachacuti

b)

Inti

c)

Sapa Inca

d)

Viracocha

6.

Who was the Inca god of the sun?

a)

Pachacuti

b)

Inti

c)

Sapa Inca

d)

Viracocha

7.

Who was the most famous Inca emperor that completed many building projects?

a)

Pachacuti

b)

Inti

c)

Sapa Inca

d)

Viracocha

8.

What did the Inca call their rulers/kings?

a)

Pachacuti

b)

Inti

c)

Sapa Inca

d)

Viracocha

9.

A sacred object place where the Inca would worship:

a)

Terrace

b)

Huaca

c)

Machu Picchu

d)

Sapa

10.

Which animal did the Inca domesticate? Click all that apply

a)

Horses

b)

Llamas

c)

Chickens

d)

Guinea pigs

11.

The heart of the Inca empire was which modern country?

a)

Peru

b)

Ecuador

c)

Argentina

d)

Chile

12.

How did the Inca complete all their building projects?

a)

Using conquered soldiers as workers

b)

The mita system

c)

Slave labor

d)

Using metal tools

13.

What food process were the Inca the first to invent

a)

Using terraces for farming

b)

Chocolate

c)

Growing corn

d)

Freeze-drying

14.

How did the Inca create a stable food supply in the steep Andes mountains?

a)

They traded with other groups

b)

They used terraces to create farmland

c)

They conquered others and took their stuff

d)

They used slash and burn to clear land

15.

Which of the things below were the Inca the ONLY ancient American civilization to accomplish?

a)

Creating a number system

b)

Building unique and impressive architecture

c)

Creating a written language

d)

Domesticating a large animal

16.

What are Quipus?

a)

A sacred site or object where the Inca worshipped

b)

Inca priests who could talk to Inti the sun god

c)

A system of knotted strings to record information

d)

The name for the king's palace

17.

Why was Inca building impressive? Choose all that apply

a)

They didn't use any mortar/cement

b)

They created advanced water/drainage systems

c)

They carved terraces into the sides of mountains

d)

They used stones that were perfectly carved

18.

Chasquis delivered _____ around the Inca empire

a)

Huacas

b)

Mummies

c)

Messages

d)

Letters

19.

Who did the Inca sacrifice?

a)

Slaves

b)

Children

c)

Birds

d)

Food

20.

Why did the Inca do human sacrifice?

a)

To give "pure" offerings to the gods

b)

They believed they owed a daily blood-debt to the gods

c)

Because they hated children

d)

They thought the world would end if they didn't give sacrifices each day

21.

What happened to Inca kings after they died?

a)

They were buried in special temples

b)

They were buried in royal cemeteries

c)

They were left on the sides of mountains as offerings to the gods

d)

They were mummified and worshipped

22.

Which characteristic of civilization did the Inca NOT have?

a)

Stable food supply

b)

Written language

c)

Social structure

d)

Advances in technology

23.

Who was the final Inca king, who was kidnapped by the Spanish?

a)

Pachacuti

b)

Tupac

c)

Manca Capac

d)

Atahualpa

24.

What was the Mita system?

a)

A "tax" where every male worked for the government 65 days per year

b)

A system where the Inca freeze-dried potatoes by stepping on them and leaving them out overnight

c)

The process where a child was picked as a sacrifice and treated well in the king's palace for a year

d)

The practice of mummifying dead Inca kings and creating "statues" to worship

25.

What was MOST important/special to the Inca?

a)

Stone

b)

Llama meat

c)

Gold

d)

Potatoes

26.

Why was gold so special to the Inca?

a)

It was their money

b)

It was an important offering to the gods

c)

They believed the gods created them out of it

d)

It represented their sun god

27.

True or False: The Inca fought many large, long wars to conquer other groups in South America

a)

True

b)

False

28.

True or False: Like the Maya, the Inca had a social structure where priests and kings were at the very top

a)

True

b)

False

29.

True or False: Like the Maya, the Inca never understood the concept of zero

a)

True

b)

False

30.

True or False: Like the Maya, the Inca people liked to wear very colorful woven clothing

a)

True

b)

False

31.

How many miles of roads did the Inca build?

a)

500

b)

1,000

c)

25,000

d)

100,000

32.

Who conquered the Inca?

a)

The Aztec

b)

The Spanish

c)

The Maya

d)

The French

33.

True or False: The Inca Empire was in Mesoamerica

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Where was the Inca empire located?

a)

Central America

b)

Mesoamerica

c)

The Caribbean

d)

The Andes Region of South America

35.

What is an example of a Huaca?

a)

Water system

b)

Cave

c)

Cloud

d)

Llama

36.

The Inca Empire was:

a)

A diverse mix of vegetations and climates

b)

Only in the cold, dry mountains

c)

Never unified, but instead split into many different city-states

d)

In the hot rainforests and jungles of the Yucatan

37.

True or False: The Inca had TONS of gold and silver

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Why did the Inca have lots of gold and silver?

a)

They took it from conquered groups

b)

They traded for it

c)

They mined it from the mountains

d)

Groups paid them in it to build things for them

39.

Inca roads

a)

Were not very advanced

b)

Only linked major cities

c)

Were poorly built

d)

Stretched throughout and connected their entire empire

40.

True or False: The Inca never invented or used the wheel

a)

True

b)

False