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ELD Urinary System

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is #1?

a)

Kidney

b)

Ureter

c)

Bladder

d)

Urethra

2.

What is #2?

a)

Kidney

b)

Ureter

c)

Bladder

d)

Urethra

3.

What is #3?

a)

Kidney

b)

Ureter

c)

Bladder

d)

Urethra

4.

What is #4?

a)

Kidney

b)

Ureter

c)

Bladder

d)

Urethra

5.

The part of the kidney labeled C is

a)

medulla

b)

cortex

c)

pyramid

d)

pelvis

6.

The part of the kidney labeled F is

a)

medulla

b)

cortex

c)

sinus

d)

pelvis

7.

This is a diagram of

a)

renal arteries

b)

renal veins

c)

a nephron

d)

a collecting duct

8.

This is located in the

a)

bladder

b)

kidney

c)

ureter

d)

urethra

9.

What is the function of this?

a)

to produce urine

b)

to filter blood

c)

to filter blood AND produce urine

d)

None of these are the function

10.

Blood enters the kidney in the

a)

renal artery

b)

renal vein

c)

collecting duct

d)

proximal tubule

11.

Blood exits the kidney from the

a)

renal artery

b)

renal vein

c)

collecting duct

d)

proximal tubule

12.

What do the kidneys produce that needs to exit the body?

a)

urine

b)

blood

c)

lymph

d)

water

13.

Doctors study a patient's urine to help determine health.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

The location where urine exits the body is the

a)

ureter

b)

urethra

15.

Three important processes in urine formation are:

a)

filtration, reabsorption, secretion

b)

diffusion,

osmosis,

filtration

16.

The male and female urethra are different in size.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Structure C is known as the...

a)

PCT

b)

Bowman's capsule

c)

Glomerulus

d)

DCT

18.

Where is the Loop of Henle?

a)

F

b)

G

c)

D

d)

E

19.

What hormone, secreted by the pituitary controls the amount of water that is reabsorbed in the kidneys?

a)

Thyroxine

b)

Anti-diuretic hormone

c)

Thyroid stimulating hormone

d)

Progesterone

20.

What toxic substance is excreted in the urine?

a)

Glucose

b)

Sodium ions

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Urea

21.

Which of the following is NOT filtered out of the blood in the kidneys?

a)

Blood cells

b)

Amino acids

c)

Urea

d)

Glucose

22.

How many functioning kidneys do you need to filter blood and remove waste?

a)

1

b)

2

23.

What is the name of the treatment for kidney failure that involves removing the blood, cleaning it and putting it back in?

a)

Kidney transplant

b)

Kidney flushing

c)

Kidney dialysis

d)

Kidney therapy

24.
Kidneys create a liquid called:
a)
Urine
b)
Blood
c)
Feces (poop)
d)
Carbon Dioxide
25.
What are the pipelines that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder?
a)
Urethra
b)
Ureters
26.
What stores the urine?
a)
Lungs
b)
Bladder
c)
Urethra
d)
Kidneys
27.

part G is the

a)

ureter

b)

urethra

c)

renal artery

d)

renal vein

28.

Excess water and some chemical and cellular waste products eliminated from the body in liquid waste is called

a)

urea

b)

urine

c)

liquid waste

d)

solid waste

29.

Urine is about

a)

95% water & 5% waste products

b)

50% water & 50% waste products

c)

75% water & 25% waste products

d)

80% water & 20% waste products