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Biodiversity/Niches

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the word biodiversity mean?

a)

Bio = life

Diversity = same

b)

Bio = Earth

Diversity = variety

c)

Bio = life

Diversity = variety

d)

Bio = Earth

Diversity = same

2.

The ecological role an organism performs in its specific environment is considered the organism's...

a)

Habitat

b)

Biome

c)

Population

d)

Niche

3.

Herbivores, carnivores and omnivores belong to which niche?

a)

Producer

b)

Consumer

c)

Scavenger

d)

Decomposer

4.

An organism's _______ is defined as the specific environment in which it lives.

a)

Habitat

b)

Niche

c)

Social Hierarchy

d)

Ecosystem

5.

Which of the following is an example of a niche?

a)

A rabbit lives inside of a burrow.

b)

A rabbit can be found in a forest ecosystem.

c)

A rabbit eats grass. The rabbits help keep the grass population balanced.

6.

The biodiversity of an ecosystem will decrease if...

a)

Organisms are added to an ecosystem.

b)

Organisms remain the same in an ecosystem.

c)

Organisms are removed from an ecosystem.

d)

Not enough information.

7.

An ecosystem that has a greater number of species is more likely to withstand a disturbance than an ecosystem of the same size with a lower number of species.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Not enough information.

8.

An ecosystem that contains a variety of species will be more successful than one that has only a few.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Not enough information

9.

An ecosystem that is high in biodiversity it said to be a(n) _______ ecosystem.

a)

Unstable

b)

Disrupted

c)

Unbalanced

d)

Stable

10.

__________ is all of the different types of living things on Earth.

a)

A species

b)

Biodiversity

c)

A population

d)

An ecosystem

11.

The Amazon Rainforest is very species-rich, as it is home to 10 million species. The Sahara Desert is far less rich, with only a few thousand species. Which ecosystem has less biodiversity?

a)

The Amazon Rainforest

b)

The Sahara Desert

12.

Organisms and resources are not balanced.

a)

High biodiversity

b)

Low biodiversity

c)

Not enough information

13.

Coral Reefs are a good example of...

a)

High biodiversity

b)

Low biodiversity

c)

Not enough information

14.

Which ecosystem is more diverse?

a)

Ecosystem A

b)

Ecosystem B

c)

They're have the same biodiversity

d)

Not enough information

15.

If the penguins from Ecosystem B were all to die from disease, what would happen to the other organisms?

a)

If the penguins were to die, the whales would lose their major food source. Although they can still eat krill, penguin were their favorite, so the ecosystem would collapse.

b)

If the penguins were to die, the squid would lose their major food source. This would not make the ecosystem collapse, since the squid can still hunt the seagulls and seals.

c)

If the penguins were to die, the plankton would lose their major food source. This would make the ecosystem collapse since the plankton are this food web's foundation.

d)

If the penguins were to die, the seals would lose their major food source. This would allow more squid and plankton to be available to other organisms. Since the seal has other food sources (squid), the ecosystem should not completely collapse.