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Netacad CIT 161 Chapt 1

Total questions: 71

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All computers that are connected to a network and participate directly in network communication. Also called end devices.

(a)  

2.

A number that identifies the host and the network it is in.

(a)  

3.

A computer with software that allows them to provide information to other end devices on the network.

(a)  

4.

A type of host.

(a)  

5.

A piece of hardware that allows a computer to connect to a network.

(a)  

6.

Which of the follow is the name for all computers connected to a network that participate directly in network communication?

a)

Servers

b)

Intermediary devices

c)

Hosts

d)

Media

7.

When data is encoded as pulses of light, which media is being used to transmit the data?

a)

Wireless

b)

Fiber-optic cable

c)

Copper

8.

Which TWO devices are intermediary devices? Hosts, routers, servers, or switches?

a)

Hosts

b)

Routers

c)

Servers

d)

Switches

9.

Wireless routers, LAN switches, routers, multilayer switches, and firewall appliances are all examples of intermediary devices.

Answer yes if you know this, no if you forgot.

a)

Yes

b)

No

10.

Specialized ports on a networking device that connect to individual networks.

(a)  

11.

Which connection physically connects the end device to the network?

a)

Port

b)

NIC

c)

Interface

12.

Which connections are specialized ports on a networking device that connect to individual networks?

a)

Port

b)

NIC

c)

Interface

13.

Define SOHO

(a)  

14.

Define Internet

(a)  

15.

Define SP

(a)  

16.

Define ISP

(a)  

17.

WANs typically provide ___ speed links between LANs

a)

faster

b)

slower

18.

A private connection of LANs and WANs that belongs to an organization

(a)  

19.

A private network that uses Internet technology to securely share part of a business's information or operations with suppliers, vendors, partners, customers, or other businesses.

(a)  

20.

Which network infrastructure provides access to users and end devices in a small geographical area, which is typically a network in a department in an enterprise, a home, or small business?

a)

Extranet

b)

Intranet

c)

LAN

d)

WAN

21.

Which network infrastructure might an organization use to provide secure and safe access to individuals who work for a different organization but require access to the organization’s data?

a)

Extranet

b)

Intranet

c)

LAN

d)

WAN

22.

Provides high bandwidth, high availability, and an always-on connection to the internet, and runs over a telephone line. In general, small office and home office users connect using ADSL, which means that the download speed is faster than the upload speed.

a)

Cable

b)

DSL

c)

Cellular

d)

Satellite

e)

Dial-up telephone

23.

Which network infrastructure provides access to other networks over a large geographical area, which is often owned and managed by a telecommunications service provider?

a)

Extranet

b)

Intranet

c)

LAN

d)

WAN

24.

Internet access uses a phone network to connect. Wherever you can get a signal, you can get internet access. Performance is limited by the capabilities of the phone and the tower to which it is connected.

a)

Cable

b)

DSI

c)

Cellular

d)

Satelite

e)

Dial-up telephone

25.

An inexpensive option that uses any phone line and a modem. The low bandwidth provided by a dial-up modem connection is not sufficient for large data transfer, although it is useful for mobile access while traveling.

a)

Cable

b)

DSI

c)

Cellular

d)

Satelite

e)

Dial-up telephone

26.

Typically offered by cable television service providers, the internet data signal transmits on the same cable that delivers cable television. It provides a high bandwidth, high availability, and an always-on connection to the internet.

a)

Cable

b)

DSI

c)

Cellular

d)

Satelite

e)

Dial-up telephone

27.

The availability of this type of internet access is a benefit in those areas that would otherwise have no internet connectivity at all. The internet dishes require a clear line of sight to the sky.

a)

Cable

b)

DSI

c)

Cellular

d)

Satelite

e)

Dial-up telephone

28.

This is sometimes known as Ethernet WAN. It extends LAN access technology into the WAN.

a)

Dedicated Lease Line

b)

Metro Ethernet

c)

Business DSI

d)

Satellite

29.

This type of business internet is available in various formats. A popular choice is SDSL, which is similar to the consumer version of DSL but provides uploads and downloads at the same high speeds.

a)

Dedicated Lease Line

b)

Metro Ethernet

c)

Business DSI

d)

Satellite

30.

Reserved circuits within the service provider’s network that connect geographically separated offices for private voice and/or data networking. The circuits are rented at a monthly or yearly rate.

a)

Dedicated Lease Line

b)

Metro Ethernet

c)

Business DSI

d)

Satellite

31.

This type of service can provide a connection when a wired solution is not available.

a)

Dedicated Lease Line

b)

Metro Ethernet

c)

Business DSI

d)

Satellite

32.

When designers follow accepted standards and protocols, which of the four basic characteristics of network architecture is achieved?

a)

Fault tolerance

b)

Scalability

c)

QoS

d)

Security

33.

Confidentiality, integrity, and availability are requirements of which of the four basic characteristics of network architecture?

a)

Fault tolerance

b)

Scalability

c)

QoS

d)

Security

34.

With which type of policy, a router can manage the flow of data and voice traffic, giving priority to voice communications if the network experiences congestion?

a)

Fault tolerance

b)

Scalability

c)

QoS

d)

Security

35.

Having multiple paths to a destination is known as redundancy. This is an example of which characteristic of network architecture?

a)

Fault tolerance

b)

Scalability

c)

QoS

d)

Security

36.

Cloud-based applications and services are made available to the general population. Services may be free or are offered on a pay-per-use model, such as paying for online storage. The cloud uses the internet to provide services.

a)

Public cloud

b)

Private cloud

c)

Hybrid cloud

d)

Community cloud

37.

This type of cloud is made up of two or more clouds (example: part private, part public), where each part remains a distinct object, but both are connected using a single architecture. Individuals on this cloud would be able to have degrees of access to various services based on user access rights.

a)

Public cloud

b)

Private cloud

c)

Hybrid cloud

d)

Community cloud

38.

Cloud-based applications and services offered in this type of cloud are intended for a specific organization or entity, such as a government. This type of cloud can be set up using the organization’s private network, though this can be expensive to build and maintain. It can also be managed by an outside organization with strict access security.

a)

Public cloud

b)

Private cloud

c)

Hybrid cloud

d)

Community cloud

39.

This type of cloud is created for exclusive use by specific entities or organizations that have similar needs and concerns. They are are similar to a public cloud environment, but with set levels of security, privacy, and even regulatory compliance of a private cloud.

a)

Public cloud

b)

Private cloud

c)

Hybrid cloud

d)

Community cloud

40.

Define WISP

(a)  

41.

Define WLAN

(a)  

42.

Which feature is a good conferencing tool to use with others who are located elsewhere in your city, or even in another country?

a)

BYOD

b)

Video communications

c)

Cloud computing

43.

Which feature describes using personal tools to access information and communicate across a business or campus network?

a)

BYOD

b)

Video communications

c)

Cloud computing

44.

Which feature contains options such as Public, Private, Custom and Hybrid?

a)

BYOD

b)

Video communications

c)

Cloud computing

45.

Which feature is being used when connecting a device to the network using an electrical outlet?

a)

Smart home technology

b)

Powerline

c)

Wireless broadband

46.

Which feature uses the same cellular technology as a smart phone?

a)

Smart home technology

b)

Powerline

c)

Wireless broadband

47.

A malicious person attacks user devices or network resources.

(a)  

48.

These attacks slow or crash applications and processes on a network device.

(a)  

49.

This attack captures private information from an organization’s network.

(a)  

50.

Define ACL

(a)  

51.

Define IPS

(a)  

52.

Which attack slows down or crashes equipment and programs?

a)

Firewall

b)

Virus, worm, or Trojan horse

c)

Zero-day or zero-hour

d)

Virtual Private Network (VPN)

e)

Denial of Service (DoS)

53.

Which option creates a secure connection for remote workers?

a)

Firewall

b)

Virus, worm, or Trojan horse

c)

Zero-day or zero-hour

d)

Virtual Private Network (VPN)

e)

Denial of Service (DoS)

54.

Which option blocks unauthorized access to your network?

a)

Firewall

b)

Virus, worm, or Trojan horse

c)

Zero-day or zero-hour

d)

Virtual Private Network (VPN)

e)

Denial of Service (DoS)

55.

Which option describes a network attack that occurs on the first day that a vulnerability becomes known?

a)

Firewall

b)

Virus, worm, or Trojan horse

c)

Zero-day or zero-hour

d)

Virtual Private Network (VPN)

e)

Denial of Service (DoS)

56.

Which option describes malicious code running on user devices?

a)

Firewall

b)

Virus, worm, or Trojan horse

c)

Zero-day or zero-hour

d)

Virtual Private Network (VPN)

e)

Denial of Service (DoS)

57.

During a routine inspection, a technician discovered that software that was installed on a computer was secretly collecting data about websites that were visited by users of the computer. Which type of threat is affecting this computer?

a)

Spyware

b)

DoS (Denial of Service) attack

c)

zero-day attack

d)

identity theft

58.

Which term refers to a network that provides secure access to the corporate offices by suppliers, customers and collaborators?

a)

extendednet

b)

extranet

c)

intranet

d)

internet

59.

A large corporation has modified its network to allow users to access network resources from their personal laptops and smart phones. Which networking trend does this describe?

a)

bring your own device

b)

cloud computing

c)

video conferencing

d)

online collaboration

60.

What is an ISP?

a)

It is a networking device that combines the functionality of several different networking devices in one.

b)

It is a standards body that develops cabling and wiring standards for networking.

c)

It is an organization that enable individuals and businesses to connect to the Internet.

d)

It is a protocol that establishes how computers within a local network communicate.

61.

In which scenario would the use of a WISP be recommended.

a)

an apartment in a building with cable access to the Internet

b)

any home with multiple wireless devices

c)

a farm in a rural area without wired broadband access

d)

an Internet cafe in a city

62.

What characteristic of a network enables it to quickly grow to support new users and applications without impacting the performance of the service being delivered to existing users?

a)

reliability

b)

accessibility

c)

quality of service

d)

scalability

63.

A college is building a new dormitory on its campus. Workers are digging in the ground to install a new water pipe for the dormitory. A worker accidentally damages a fiber optic cable that connects two of the existing dormitories to the campus data center. Although the cable has been cut, students in the dormitories only experience a very short interruption of network services. What characteristic of the network is shown here?

a)

scalability

b)

quality of service (QoS)

c)

integrity

d)

fault tolerance

e)

security

64.

What are two characteristics of a scalable network? (Choose two.)

a)

is not as reliable as a small network

b)

easily overloaded with increased traffic

c)

grows in size without impacting existing users

d)

suitable for modular devices that allow for expansion

e)

offers limited number of applications

65.

Which device performs the function of determining the path that messages should take through internetworks?

a)

a firewall

b)

a DAL modem

c)

a web server

d)

a router

66.

Which two Internet connection options do not require that physical cables be run to the building? (Choose two.)

a)

cellular

b)

dedicated lease line

c)

DSL

d)

dialup

e)

satellite

67.

What type of network must a home user access in order to do online shopping?

a)

an intranet

b)

the Internet

c)

an extranet

d)

a local area network

68.

How does BYOD change the way in which businesses implement networks?

a)

BYOD provides flexibility in where and how user can access network resources

b)

BYOD devices are more expensive that devices that are purchased by an organization

c)

BYOD users are responsible for their own network security, thus reducing the need for organizational security policies

d)

BYOD requires organizations to purchase laptops rather than desktops.

69.

An employee wants to access the network of the organization remotely, in the safest possible way. What network feature would allow an employee to gain secure remote access to a company network?

Brownie points if you know every acronym.

a)

VPN

b)

IPS

c)

BYOD

d)

ACL

70.

What is the Internet?

a)

It is a network based on Ethernet technology.

b)

It provides network access for mobile devices.

c)

It is a private network for an organization with LAN and WAN connections.

d)

It provides connections through interconnected global networks.

71.

What are two functions of end devices on a network? (Choose two.)

a)

They filter the flow of data to enhance security.

b)

They provide the channel over which the network message travels.

c)

They direct data over alternate paths in the event of link failures.

d)

They are the interface between humans and the communication network.

e)

They originate the data that flows through the network.