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Homeostasis Assessment Study Guide #1

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a keystone species?

a)

A species that is very important for an ecosystem, and without it, could spawn issues for the ecosystem

b)

A species that comes from Keystone National Park

c)

A species that can often cause imbalances in the ecosystem, by eating too much prey, etc.

d)

A species that can comfortably maintain homeostasis, i.e. won't be severely impacted by a lack of food

2.

What is natural selection?

a)

The removal of certain species in an ecosystem to better suit the overall homeostasis of the ecosystem

b)

A species evolves based on its observations and decides to make improvements for future generations

c)

Choosing to eat natural rather than artificial foods

d)

A species evolves and changes its characteristics to better survive in its surroundings over time

3.

The likelihood of being selected is called

(a)  

4.

Something that an animal has to help it adapt to its environment is called a(n)

(a)  

5.

The physical differences between organisms in a species is called a(n)

(a)  

6.

The pH scale is a _______ graph.

a)

Linear

b)

Logarithmic

c)

Quadratic

d)

Exponential

7.

Acidic solutions have a pH _________ 7

a)

greater than

b)

less than

c)

about equal to

8.

Basic solutions have a pH _________ 7

a)

greater than

b)

less than

c)

about equal to

9.

Water has a pH _________ 7

a)

greater than

b)

less than

c)

about equal to

10.

a pH 5 solution is (a)   times as acidic as a pH 6 solution.

11.

What is a buffer?

a)

A substance that decreases the pH of a solution.

b)

A substance that keeps the pH at a certain level permanently until removed.

c)

A substance that keeps the pH at a certain level temporarily.

d)

A substance that increases the pH of a solution.

12.

What are characteristics of an ectotherm

a)

Warm-blooded

b)

Cold-blooded

c)

Maintains internal body temperature

d)

Body temperature depends on surroundings

13.

What are characteristics of an endotherm

a)

Warm-blooded

b)

Cold-blooded

c)

Maintains internal body temperature

d)

Body temperature depends on surroundings

14.

Vasoconstriction is when

a)

Your blood vessels expand

b)

Your blood vessels contract

c)

Your blood vessels burst

d)

You become a blood vessel

15.

Vasolidation is when

a)

Your blood vessels expand

b)

Your blood vessels contract

c)

Your blood vessels burst

d)

You become a blood vessel

16.

Where does vasoconstriction often occur first

a)

Brain

b)

Heart

c)

Hands

d)

Ears

e)

Nose

17.

Where does vasolidation often occur first

a)

Brain

b)

Heart

c)

Hands

d)

Ears

e)

Nose

18.

Where is myoglobin in the body?

a)

muscle cells

b)

blood cells

c)

brain cells

d)

liver cells

19.

Where is hemoglobin in the body?

a)

muscle cells

b)

blood cells

c)

brain cells

d)

liver cells